Tuesday, 7 July 2015

Median Salary ?





In a company , median salary is where half the number of employees are getting more and the other half are getting less than that salary number


Till a few years ago , all limited companies had to get the annual salary of their top management ( directors ) , approved by the Department of Company Affairs . And while approving , DCA applied some internal " guidelines " ( - who should earn how much, and no more  ! )


Companies learned to guess , as to what figure would pass the muster  !

 
I believe , nowadays , this is left for the shareholders to decide


A few years earlier , companies were required to publish in their Annual Reports , a section called " Employees Details "


In this section , they were required to publish full details ( Name / Birth Date Edu.  Qualification / Date of joining / Current Exp / Past Exp / current salary etc ) of all the employees drawing more than Rs 3000/- per month


In a few years time , in case of a few large companies , this section ran into hundreds of pages , as salaries kept rising

So the limit got progressively raised to Rs 6000/- pm and later to Rs 12,000/- pm , until one day this requirement got dropped


No doubt , this section was most sought-after by Headhunters / Bridegroom seekers , and avidly researched by all employees across the companies to find out where they stood in comparison with their colleagues  !


Then , in 1978 , came Bhoothlingam Committee report


It recommended ( which got accepted by DCA ) that the compensation differential between the lowest and the highest salary in a company should not exceed 10 times  !


But that committee never laid down any " Upper Limit " for the salaries of the lowest paid workers - which kept rising , month after month , since the DA ( Dearness Allowance ) was linked to Consumer Price Index  , which kept galloping !


On the other hand , Companies were not able to raise the annual salaries of their directors , because of ceiling imposed by DCA  !


As a result , this differential ( of no more than 10 times ) , kept shrinking  !


I remember having projected the annual growth rate of the salary of the lowest paid worker in L&T ( where I worked ) , to estimate that it would overtake the Chairman's salary , within a few years  !

Now contrast this with what Business Line ( 06 July , 2015 ) reported as follows 
:
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Name of Top Honcho  ........ Ratio { Own Salary / Median Employee Salary }
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*  Y C Deveshwar.................................  439

*  Mukesh Ambani................................  205

*  Aditya Puri.......................................  117

*  Vishal Sikka......................................  116

*  Chanda Kochar...................................   97

*  Azim Premji.......................................   89

*  Sikha Sharma....................................    74

*  Deepak Parekh...................................    19

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I hope this " market determined " and " democratically arrived at " managerial remuneration will continue without outside intervention


What companies want to pay their lowest paid workers and their highest paid top honchos , should be left to their shareholders


But when it comes to the salaries of High Court / Supreme Court Judges or Government Secretaries , is it not a travesty of justice that , after 25 years of service ,  they get paid , less than the starting salary of some 24 + fresh graduate MBAs ?


In a company called , " India Inc. " , we , the citizens are the shareholders


It is high time we start rewarding our " Top Honchos " , commensurate with their responsibilities  !


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hemen  parekh

08  July  2015

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