Monday, 9 November 2020

Live Streaming of Court Proceedings

 

       

SC gears up for live streaming of sessions  /  04 Nov

Extract :

Ø  The panel set up by the E-Committee will give its report on four important aspects,

      #  Infrastructure required for LIVE STREAMING of proceedings from all HCs

           and nearly 20,000 trial courts

      #  Funds needed for this gigantic project that will have to be broken up

           State-wise

     #  Software suitable for this endeavor

     #  The Central assistance required through budgetary allocations

 

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Here are the approx. working hours / year, for different types of courts :

#  Supreme Court………190 days x 6 hrs/day  =  (  1140 hour  / year ) x 1  Supreme court  =  1140 hours

#  High Courts ……………232 days x 6 hrs/day  =  ( 1392 hours / year ) x 29 High Courts     =   40,368 hours

#  Trial Courts ……………244 days x 6hrs/day  =  (1464 hours / year ) x 20,000 Trial courts  = 29,280,00 hours

[  Together , some 3996 hours / day of audio-video broadcast  ? ]

If all of these courts were to “ LIVE STREAM “ , all of their “ Proceedings “, that would add up to :

A grand total of 2,969,508  hours of VIDEO CONTENT – an unprecedented amount of IMAGE + AUDIO data of millions of,

Ø  Court Cases / Complaints / Complainants / Defendants / Lawyers / Judges / Arguments / Examinations / Cross-examinations / Questions / Answers / Petitions / Bail applications / Verdicts / Stay-Orders / Affidavits / Notices / Documents / Appeals ……etc

In nut shell, a lot of dirty linen being washed ( watched ? ) in public !

When captured ( as Audio and Video ), this will be a treasure-trove of PUBLIC DATABASE  of JUDICIAL PROCEEDINGS (  - assuming such live streaming does not run afoul of pending DATA PROTECTION BILL )

Every single word spoken by anyone ( Litigants – Lawyers – Judges ) can be converted into text ( Speech to Text ) and analyzed, using Artificial Intelligence .

Language Translation software can instantly convert the language ( of those speaking in the courts ), into any other language ( desired by remote viewing listeners )

This massive UNSTRUCTURED DATABASE can be made “ searchable “ by Law students – Lawyers – Judges , in a bewildering varieties of SEARCH TERMS

DATABASE can be used for automatic :

Ø  Framing of  Charge-sheets  / Applications / Appeals / even Judgements !

Ø  Repeal of outdated / obsolete laws

Ø  Drafting of New Laws ?

Ø  Facial Recognition of everyone present in courts

    If in doubt , read :

Ø  AI come to judgement ? Not for a while ! …………………………………..[ 17 Dec 2019 ]

 

Leaving aside these “ By-product Benefits “ of video-streaming of court proceedings, the crucial question is :

Who would want to watch these proceedings on TV or any other media ? “

Honest answer : 

Very few people would want to waste their time watching ordinary / trivial / mundane disputes of two ordinary citizen, who you do not even know they exist !

And if there are no VIEWERS, then which TV channel ( or any mobile app ) would waste precious time / bandwidth to broadcast ( live stream ) such non-descript / boring proceedings ?

These TV channels make their money from ADVERTIZERS – who, in turn, decide their advts based on the likely VIEWERSHIP of a given tele-cast. So, if there are no likely viewers, then there can be no tele-cast, nor any advertisers !

Conclusion :

TV Channels ( or any mobile app ) would stoutly resist any coercion on part of Supreme Court to make them LIVE STREAM of court proceedings of ordinary – mundane – boring cases !

But,

These very same media would be happy to LIVE STREAM ( and even pay the Supreme Court , huge sums of money in advance ), if such live streaming were to

#  Get millions of TV viewers to leave everything aside to watch

#  Which, in turn , would bring in a hundred advertisers ( and tons of profit for these media )

Here are some examples of the Court Proceedings (with such MONEY-MAKING potential ) involving :

#   Criminal cases of Politicians ( Opposition will send you SMS not to miss ! )

#   Corruption / Bribery cases of Bankers

#   Favoritism cases of sitting Ministers ( “ Out of turn “ allotment )

#   Defamation cases of Film Celebrities

#   Abetment for suicide cases of TV owners / Anchors

#   Rape cases of well-known Religious leaders

#   Mis-appropriation of funds cases of ( once ) respected Industrialists

#   Sedition cases against Liberals / Social Reformers / Spokesmen of downtrodden

#   Money-laundering cases of leading Businessmen

#   Insider Trading case of Company Directors

#   Purchase of MPs-MLAs cases against Political Parties

#   Ayodhya Ram Mandir case

#   Management Control cases of big Corporate

#   Murder vs Suicide cases of Film personalities

#   Terrorist attack cases of Militant Organizations

#   Ponzi Scheme Fraud cases

#   Match-fixation cases of Sports celebrities

#   Tax Evasion cases of Political Party Leaders / Big Corporate 

  I am sure there are a few others which would grip the curiosity of millions of TV viewers 

 Except ,

These cases go on for weeks / months or even years – with postponements / adjournments granted during each hearing of 10 minutes – followed by the next hearing after 2 weeks or 2 months !

On a typical day, a trial court ,

Ø  Lists some 20  “ ordinary “ cases on the board

Ø  Listens to the arguments in just  5 cases ( 30 – 40 minutes each )

Ø  Announces next “ hearing date “ ( 2 months later ) for the rest 15 cases

Of course, a single hearing for the “ Sensational “ cases ( of the type listed above ), will be heard for the entire 6 hours

But which TV Channel will tele-cast such an episode ( no matter, how sensational ), for 6 hours at a stretch – even if offered FREE by the Supreme Court ?

Next conclusion :

Forget about “ live tele-cast “ of even the sensational cases , spread over months

So , is there an alternative ?

Yes

These Video-graphed episodes ( of those sensational cases only ? or of ALL the cases ? ), should be uploaded on a portal ( www.CourtVideos.gov.in ? ) and made searchable

TV channels ( or Mobile Apps ) can download by making Online Payment and stream / tele-cast to their users

Media should be permitted / authorized to condense the Videos by cropping “ un-interesting “ portions

Such tele-casts would attract advertisers and enable Media to make money

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Dear Shri Ravishankar Prasadji,

As far as “ Live Streaming of Court Proceedings “ is concerned , following tabulation provides a CONCEPTUAL FRAME-WORK for consideration by Supreme Court / E-Committee

This might require amendments to proposed Data Protection Law ( washing dirty linen in public ? )

My suggestion would ,

Ø  Fulfill the much-sought after requirement of TRANSPARENCY ( through searchable Video portal )

Ø  Avoid any coercion of free press

Ø  Motivate TV / Media to tele-cast ( though not “ live-streaming “)

With regards,

Hemen Parekh /  hcp@RecruitGuru.com  / 10 Nov 2020

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   CONCEPTUAL FRAME-WORK  for LIVE STREAMING of Court Proceedings

Court Type

Location / Platform

Live-Streaming Method

Live-Stream viewable on what Media

Who can watch

Device for Viewing

How to monetize this Video Content ?

Physical Courts

Brick & Mortar Court-rooms

CCTV Cameras in each Court – Internet connected ?

Satellite beaming DTH ?

TV channels / Search Engines / Youtube / Facebook / Netflix

Everyone / 200 million TV homes / including Litigants and their Lawyers

TV

As described above

Virtual E - Courts

Portal with unlimited no. of virtual courts

Built into the Portal’s architecture

Only on Portal

Only by login / Litigants and their Lawyers

Mobiles / Tablets / Laptops / PCs

Absolutely no monetizing !

Everything FREE to encourage ever-greater use of e-courts

 

 Added on 09 Oct 2023 :

AI in Law. Supreme Court embraces AI for transcribing live proceedings

 

 

The SC had called for sealed bids in a three-cover system (EMD, technical bid and financial bid) from experienced and reputable firms for the design, development and implementation of AI solutions for transcribing arguments and court proceedings


 

 

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