Friday, 24 May 2019

40 GW : 70 GW : 300 GW : 800 GW


40 GW  :  70  GW  :  300 GW  :  800  GW






Highlights :


#     The government is considering a plan to establish battery making capacity of 40
       gigawatts (GW) 


#   Even for just FAME II EV targets, we will require 70 GW batteries in the next 3 years


#   With plans to add 175 GW of renewable energy generation capacity by 2022 and ensure
     that 30 % of India’s vehicles are electrically powered by 2030, the demand for battery
     storage is pegged at 300 GW


#   There will be 4 plants ( in 4 selected states ) of 10 GW capacity each ( totaling 40 GW )


#   Each 10 GW plant is expected to cost $ 10 Billion ( total of $ 40 Billion for 4 plants )


#   The Centre is exploring the opportunities on how to make battery manufacturing at
     giga-scale happen quickly and in the shortest possible time because that is the crux of
     the entire growth , be it Electric Vehicles or new and renewable energy sources



=====================================================


This is a very welcome initiative on the part of NITI Aayog



But I have following questions / concerns / reservations :



#   4 States are to be selected on the basis of the “ incentives “ that they will offer for
     setting up this project in their territory. 


If left “ open-ended “, this could well result into
     a quagmire of “ permutations / combinations “ , demanding comparison of Apples with
    Oranges

There will be un-ending disputes re “ arbitrary and non-transparent “ selection
    process and references to Rafale deal ! 


These disputes will take months to resolve !



    It will be better if NITI Aayog prescribes a set of incentives with “ Minimum Cut off Limit “
    for each incentive , below which a State’s offer will be rejected


    Chosen states should be expected to enter into an MOU , under which they undertake to
    complete each activity ( Hand-over of land / Connecting the Power – Water  Supply /
    Issue of Construction Permissions / Exemption from labour laws / Exemption from
    Environment Pollution Act etc ) by specific dates
 
   

#   Private companies ( whether Domestic or Foreign ) bidding for the projects, must submit
     a PERT chart for the implementation of the project, and clearly list the “ Assumptions “
     that they have made in the preparation of the PERT chart


No bid should be considered
     without this



#  Bidding parties MUST clearly spell out in their bids , how much of the required FUNDS
    they will raise from each SOURCE


    This is a very crucial factor while selecting a party , considering that Banks / Financial
    Institutions / Equity Market , are all extremely reluctant to finance any Lithium-ion
    Battery Project since Battery selling prices are continuously falling by as much as 19 %
    per year !



   {  Projections :  2017 > $ 240/Kwh  //  2025  >  $ 109 / Kwh  //  2030  > $ 73 / Kwh  }



    This puts tremendous pressure on the revenue / profit stream !



#  If, neither the Private Sector has the money ( Rs 80,000 Cr per year , for 10 years in row
    ! ), nor is NDA 2.0, likely to find Foreign Investors to pump in such huge amounts by way
    of FDI  , then what is the solution ?




    As far as I can see, the only way to raise such huge amounts of LOW RISK ( - and LOW
   RETURN ) funds in a QUICK WAY, is concept of :




    Government to launch “ Battery Infra SPV “


·         Under Indonesia type “ Black Money Amnesty Scheme “ enable stashed away Black Money to come out in the official banking channel ( through deposits made in “ INFRA ACCOUNTS “ – like Jan Dhan Accounts ) . Remember , Indonesia managed to raise $ 342 Billions !



           Read :




·         Such converted ( Black to White ) monies can only be invested in “ Battery Infra SPV “



Hoping for any other way to raise such HUGE amounts of “ Risk Free “  and  “  Interest Free “ funds , in such a short time , would only amount to  WISHFUL  THINKING  !



I hope someone has the courage to tell the public this terrible TRUTH !


It is time to forget all that senile talk of an AMNESTY SCHEME rewarding the dishonest tax-evaders and punishing the honest / middle class tax payers !



It is time to tell the people : If we want to eliminate air pollution and save 600,000 premature deaths per year , thenMeans are unimportant ;  Ends are  !

          

Releted Reading :

Mobility on the Move – Finally  ……………………….[ 09  March  2019 ]

India : Energy Storage Mission ……………………….[  04  Dec  2017  ]








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