Wednesday, 1 April 2020

Not so ODD after all !




You may also call it :  

How to return to “ Abnormal “ when lockdown gets lifted


What seems currently abnormal is going to be the “ New  Normal “

Let us start with an example with which, we are somewhat familiar

For last 2 years, in order to reduce pollution caused by dense / congested traffic, Delhi government has experimented with the ODD-EVEN rule for vehicles. It has worked – though partially

In order to reduce spread of Corona Virus, we have a lockdown to reduce “ Congestion-Crowding “ of people in public places [ - the new name being “ Social Distancing “ ]

Now, we know that as soon as  lock-down gets lifted, millions of people will rush out of their homes and the streets / shops / gardens / beaches / offices / factories etc will be flooded with people

Can’t blame them for wanting to return to , what they have always considered a  “ Normal “ behavior

That will mean all kinds of passenger transport vehicles will get jam-packed like sardines – private cars / city-buses / interstate buses / metros / local trains / intercity trains / planes / taxies / rickshaws / ferries / cruise ships etc

The behavioral pendulum will swing from one [ abnormal ] extreme to another [ normal ] extreme

Such explosive “ Return to Normal “ could prove disastrous [ consequences with unknown risks ? ]

I urge the authorities to “ swing the pendulum slowly , gradually “

Here are a few suggestions ( not mutually exclusive / can be combinations ) :

=====================================================================================

[ A ]    TRANSPORT

Ø   Odd / Even for all passenger vehicles ( with usual exemption for Police / Ambulance etc )

Ø   Each vehicle ( includes planes ) to carry no more than 50 % of capacity.

This is easier said than done , considering millions of vehicles / thousands of transport operators

But, if each passenger seat is numbered , then one method is to sell ODD numbered seats on ODD days and EVEN numbered seats on EVEN days.

But then there are vehicles where passengers get in ( board ) first and then buy their tickets ( like BEST buses in Mumbai ) . How can a passenger waiting at a bus-stop be prevented from getting onto a bus ?

Can we match the mobile number of the passenger with the Vehicle License Plate number of the bus and allow embarkation based on match ? – ODD mobile no gets on ODD numbered bus and EVEN mobile no gets on EVEN numbered bus ?

With his mobile camera, waiting passenger takes a photo of the License Plate as the bus approaches bus stop. GREEN dot appears ( on photo ) if there is a match - RED dot for mis-match

Conductor does not allow mis-matched passengers to board !

=====================================================================================

[ B ]  ….  OFFICES

Ø  In rotation , 50 % of the employees to work in office and balance 50 % from home ( WFH )

Ø  5 day week ( currently prevalent ) to become a 6 day week ( to distribute work-load evenly )

Ø  Staggered work-hours through Flexi-timings [ from 7 am to 10 pm / shift working in offices ? ]

Ø  Change over from Bometric Attendnce System to Mobile-based Attndance System . Read :

           MAD goes to Mandi       [  02 Jan 2020 ]


Ø  Split up large office campuses ( employing thousands in close proximity ) into several small offices , spread across a city or a State or entire country


Ø  Greater use of VPN / Video Meetings , to cut down on face-to-face meetings


================================================================================

 

[ C ] ….. FACTORIES


Ø  Greater sub-contracting ( outsourcing ) to reduce manpower in one shed


Ø  Grater mechanization / automation

             [ Both these steps will reduce employment but that seems inevitable ! ]


Ø  Outsourcing of simple components / assemblies could be considered for employees willing to retire earlier ( than stipulated age of 58 ) . They may be given monetary assistance ( loans at ZERO interest rates ), to set up small work-shops . Raw materials to be supplied by Employer company


Ø  Big factories themselves may breakup into smaller, geographically dispersed locations


================================================================================


[ D ] ….  SHOPS – MALLS


Ø  Already people are standing ( 2 M apart ) in long queues outside shops , with some large shops admitting only 5 persons at a time . This practice would need to be continued in future


Ø  Drone-based deliveries need to be accelerated as described in :

             MA = DA x 4,000,000 ?                            [ 17 July 2018 ]


Ø  Already some shops are permitted to remain open 24 hours. More will need to do so


Ø  Govt will be forced to relax rules / regulations governing E-commerce , so that people do not need to leave their homes for shopping


=========================================================


[ E ] …. RELIGIOUS PLACES


Ø  Limits will need to be fixed for number of devotees that can gather together at a time ( eg : Aarti – Namaaz – Discourses – Shivirs etc ). For such occasions, there will be “ No Standing “ but only chairs kept 2 M apart


Ø  Installations of CCTV to grant “ Video Darshan “ to devotees from outside the place


Ø  Greater use of Online darshan/participation through singing, using video mobile apps


=========================================================


[ F ] …. SOCIAL CEREMONIES [ Marriage – Funeral – Prayer Meetings etc ]


Ø  More and more of these will disappear gradually ! Only announcements will be made using WhatsApp etc. E-Invites / E-Congratulations / E-Condolences , will replace face to face gatherings . Convenience will triumph over convention !

=========================================================


[ G ] …. EDUCATIONAL INSTITUTIONS ( Schools – Colleges etc )

 

Ø  To reduce the number of students sitting in one class-room, many more class-rooms will require to be added , resulting in massive expansion of capacity / teachers


Ø  Institutions will be required to work in 4 shifts of 6 hours each


Ø  There will be a huge shift towards Online Education, by Institutions themselves


Ø  A few years down the line, not only Video-based impartation of teaching will happen but VIRTUAL CLASSROOMS ( using holographic projections ) can take place in each home


Ø  Many start-ups will launch Mobile Apps for teaching subjects


Ø  To know how AR / VR headsets will change the rules of Online Training, read :


          Congratulations , Anilbhai Naik                                      [ 08 Feb 2019 ]

 

     Extract :

 

                Convert every existing establishment ( factory / office / shop / open yard  ) into a
                Training Centre

                  Remove all restrictions as outlined in my above-mentioned suggestions

             Enable the unemployed youth ( 12 million / year ) to acquire online training from their
            homes , using government-gifted VR headsets [ much cheaper than granting
            Unemployment Allowance of Rs 3000 pm ( Rajasthan ) / Rs 1000 ( Andhra ) / many
            other States )

             Subsidize Start Ups ( operating in the field of online Education ) to develop VR based
            training modules

==========================================================


[ H ]  ENTERTAINMENT ( Cinema Halls / Sports Stadium / Music Halls etc )


Ø  Here as well , SOCIAL DISTANCING rule should continue to apply, with drastic reduction in number of viewers admitted for a given show / event


Ø  Between any two viewers, 4 seats would need to be kept vacant ( 20 % occupancy )


Ø  Govt should grant permits to event organizers to steam such events LIVE on TV or Internet , by collecting subscriptions ( event-wise or month-wise )

=========================================================


[ J ] ..  PUBLIC  PLACE  POLICY ( 3P )


Ø  For Public Places ( wherever feasible ) , Govt must insist that the place owners / tenants / occupiers / Municipalities etc . shall prominently display following board outside the premises :


          #  This public place has a “ Occupancy Capacity “ of ( say ) 200 persons , seated on

              Chairs


          #  As per current Govt Orders , no more than ( say ) 50 persons shall occupy this

              Place


          #  No person , who is not allotted a specific SEAT NUMBER in advance , will be

               allowed to enter this place


          #   As and when the Govt issues fresh / revised orders, same shall be displayed here

              , stating the date applicable


=======================================================

[ K ] ….CAUTION :


Ø  The 6 ft ( 2 Meter ) SOCIAL DISTANCING norm itself may get revised by WHO , based on following research report :


          MIT PROFESSOR: GUIDELINES TO STAY SIX FEET APART AREN’T ENOUGH 


            Extract :

        #  In fact, the science that the six-foot rule is based on, came out nearly 90 years ago.


        #  The Boston Globe reports, is that people can expel viruses through regular

              exhalations. They don’t need to have sneezed to be spreading the pandemic.



         #    The second is that the virus can be spread through gas clouds people expel when they
           cough or sneeze, not just the visible droplets that the six-foot rule seeks to avoid. 


And
           those gas clouds can send a virus as far as 27 feet under optimal conditions.

---------------------------


How large a gathering is too large during the coronavirus pandemic?



==========================================================

What I have mentioned above are only my SUGGESTIONS


These are NOT fool-proof , tried and tested , SOLUTIONS , on how to unwind gradually after lifting of lockdown


But, ( as happened in the case of MIGRANT WORKERS exodus from Delhi ), it is not possible to , indefinitely keep waiting / keep analyzing / keep guessing , as to “ what will happen if I do this or don’t do this ? “



Dear Shri Narendrabhai / Dr Harsh Vardhanji ,



We still have 12 days ( until 14th April ) to frame the rules ( suggested above )

If a few things don’t work out well , we can always make a “ Course Correction “


From USA / EU , we have proof of what “ Indecisions “ can cost in terms of lost lives



With regards,

Hemen Parekh


========================================================
02 April  2020
hcp@RecruitGuru.com

No comments:

Post a Comment