Friday, 13 May 2022

Every Drop of Water ?

 


 

Context :

How India aims to use every drop of water  ………. ( TOI – 14 May 2022  - Author : Vishwa Mohan )

 

 

Extract :

 

 

But as water is a state subject, water management strategies are confined to the ADMINISTRATIVE BOUNDARIES of States

 

And there is a multiplicity of agencies managing the country’s water resources

 

To address the challenges in the water sector , the Ministry of “ Jal Shakti “ ( water resources ) has started the

process to make a new NATIONAL  WATER  POLICY  aimed at addressing the existing situation and suggesting a FRAME-WORK for creating a system or INSTITUTION  that may coordinate PLANNING , MANAGEMENT and USE of water resources with a UNIFIED  NATIONAL  PERSPECTIVE

 

A drafting committee has already submitted its report on this to the Ministry

 

The government has also proposed to set up a NATIONAL  BUREAU  of WATER  USE  EFFICIENCY  ( NBWUE ) – like te Bureu of Energy Efficiency  (  BEE  ) in the Energy Sector – to improve efficient use of water  across .

 

#  IRRIGATION

 

#  DOMESTIC  WATER  SUPPLY

 

#  OTHER  SECTORS

 

It will also promote water-efficient EQUIPMENT and APPLIANCES, nation wide

 

 

MY  TAKE  :

 

 

[  A  ]      National  Water  Policy

 

Ø  Water Wars ? ……………………………………………  [  08  Feb  2016  ]

 

 

Extract :

 

  What  is  the  permanent  solution  ?

 

#  At the level of Central Government

 

*   Make " Water Conservation / Usage " , a  CENTRAL SUBJECT  in our

    Constitution . Remove it from the list of  STATE SUBJECTS

 

    

*   Declare all existing sources of water ( Rivers and Lakes ) , as National

    Resources belonging to entire Nation and not to the particular State where

    these are  located


   (  Afterthought on 14 May 2022 :


      Air above the land-mass of a State, does NOT belong to that State ! It freely

      travels ( like monsoon rains ) , wherever it likes . 

      Nor does the Sea adjoining the coast-line of any particular State, belongs to

      that State - nor does the SUN LIGHT falling on that State 

      These are NATIONAL RESOURCES  )

 

    

*   Make it Center's responsibility to decide which State shall use how much of

     each of these resource ( allocation / rationing )

 

  

*   Center will also be responsible for developing of future resources by digging

    lakes & ponds / building dams / interlinking rivers & lakes etc. Use MNREGA

    funds for creating such assets

  

*   Center will not need permission of any State to implement such projects

 

 *   Center will implement " River Interlinking " Project by 2025 , and for this, it

      will not require permission of any State

 

      As repeatedly lobbied by me, please find a way to divert BLACK MONEY to this

      Infrastructure SPV ( Tax haven or local - which is 100 times ! )

 

 

  *   Mercilessly , shut down all factories dumping polluting effluents in rivers

 

 

#   At the level of State Governments

 

 

*   Make following mandatory for ALL buildings ( existing or future )

 

    +    Rain water harvesting system ( this tank to supply toilets / sinks etc )

 

    +    Recycling of water from Kitchen / Shower / Wash Basins, for use in toilets ,

          by installing a simple sand filtering tank in society compounds

 

        

    +    Installation of water flow restricting devices in all taps

 

    +    Mechanism which stops water flow when hands are removed under tap

 

    +    Water Supply Cut of 25 % , round the year

 

           Do not raise Water Charges . The higher the charges , more ways will be

           found to evade ( as in case of  Personal Income Tax ! ).

 

           Water meters will get tempered or bypassed !

 

 

                

Note the following :

   

 

*   Of all the water that rains bring , 99 % flows out to seas, leaving 1 % on land

    

 

*   Out of this 1%, 99 % percolates into the ground, leaving 1 % (of that 1 %),

    into lakes above the ground !

 

  

*   75 % of earth's surface is covered with seas / oceans . So, really, there is

    PLENTY of water

    

*   Nature ( Sun ) has gifted the Earth with evaporation / condensation cycle

     which converts the salty sea water into distilled potable water, automatically /

     continuously , and deliver onto the land masses

     

   

     Amount of water falling as rain on land each year is 2.4 trillion meter cube ,

     more than 10 times the annual requirement of 7 billion earthlings , at the

     rate of 100 litres per person per day !

     

  

    As far as India is concerned , all that is required , is to dig 700,000 ponds /

     lakes ( one in each village ) , where we capture / store rain water

 

  

*   These 700,000 ponds must be lined with Geo-Synthetic Fabrics to ensure

     that the captured water does not seep underground - a simple technology

 

 *   Capturing most of rain water in these ponds , will raise the water table in bore

      wells

   

*   None of the above suggestions require Rocket Science !  But, even if it does,

     our Scientists who have sent Mars Orbital Mission , are quite capable of finding

     appropriate solutions !

 

 I hope the Center / the State Governments and all the political parties , rise

 above their differences and join

 

hands , to avoid a CIVIL WATER WAR !

 

 


[ B ]    Use  of  Water  in  IRRIGATION

 

 

Ø  Not a straightforward Answer !.................  [ 03 March 2017 ]

 

Ø  Is Gadkariji having second thoughts ? ………… [ 26 April 2022 ]

 

Ø  Never too late for a Course-Correction …………[ 01 May 2022 ]

 

[ C ]     Use of water for HOMES


Ø  Water above our heads ……………………………….[ 29 Mar 2019 ]


Extract :


    Recycling domestic water usage ( like Food Chain, establishing a Water Chain )



           #   Drinking Water  ( Municipal supply )



           #   Washing Water ( Bath / Utensils / Clothes / Hands ) [ Rain Water

                 harvesting ]



           #   Flushing Water  ( Recycled washing water after filtration )



               Establishing “ water usage quota / rationing of water “ – per person in

               household



              Gradual introduction of “ pre-paidsmart water meters which cuts off

              supply when quota used up

 --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

 (  Added on 18 May 2022 :

     Nahik Municipality Smart City to install SCADA meters for Commercial Water

     Connections /  Eco Times - 17 May 2022 

   Extract :

The Nashik Municipal Smart City Development Corporation Ltd

 (NMSCDCL) has issued works order to a Mumbai based agency to install

 Supervisor Control and Data Acquisition ( SCADA ) water meters for

 commercial consumers in the City


This is the PILOT PROJECT


If it is successful, then Water Meters of nearly  2 lakh RESIDENTIAL

 CONSUMERS will be replaced with SCADA meters 


----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------



[ D ]      Water-efficient  EQUIPMENT  and  APPLIANCES


Ø  A Good Beginning – Need to Accelerate …………[ 12 Oct 2021 ]

 

 


Related Readings :


Ø  How long before Water gets sold at Petrol Pumps ? ……………………..[ 03 May 2022 ]


Ø  Procuring Technology for “ CASCADE WATER FILTRATION “……….. [ 03 Mar 2022 ]


Ø  Procuring Technology for “ Drinking Water “ ………………………………….[ 17 Feb 2022 ]


 

Ø  New Device Produces Water From Thin Air – No Electricity Required 

             Atmospheric water generator 


Ø  Mumbai Desalination Plant ( Proposed ) : a White Elephant ?........ [ 24 Nov 2021 ]



      >    The Biggest , FREE , Desalination Plant : Sun + Sea……………………….[ 09 July 2019 ]


Ø  Water from Air ? Or from Sea ? …………………………………………………………[ 29 Oct 2020 ]


Ø  Extracting Water from Air : Now Electricity from Air ?.................... [ 18 Feb 2020 ]


 

Ø  Fluorine nanostructures can desalinate water 2,400 times faster than carbon nanotubes

Ø  ( Interesting Engineering -  12 May 2022 )

 


With regards,

Hemen Parekh  /  hcp@RecruitGuru.com  /  14  May  2022

 

 

 



 

 

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