Saturday, 17 August 2019

Cutting Edge Research Proposals ?




Business Line carries following news report :



Highlights :


#   Called Supra, the initiative is one of PM Modi’s 100-day transformative ideas



#   As part of the Modi government’s 100-day transformative ideas, the   Science and Engineering Research Board (SERB)    plans to announce a new scheme with the sole objective of funding exploration of new scientific and engineering breakthroughs with global impact.


#   “The idea is to fund disruptive ideas that can lead to new areas of study, new scientific concepts, new products and technologies.   The focus is not incremental or short-term advances in the understanding, but new science or truly disruptive technologies,” SERB Secretary Sandeep Verma told BusinessLine.


#   Called Scientific and Useful Profound Research Advancement, or Supra, the scheme is designed to attract high quality research proposals consisting of new hypotheses or challenge existing ones and provide ‘out-of-box’ solutions.


The proposals have to be extremely bold and the outcome should be really cutting edge. The principal investigators (PIs) should be able to convince the reviewers about its long-term impact on our fundamental scientific understanding or the disruptive nature of the technology that is being pursued, Verma said.


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Dear Dr Sandeep Vermaji ,





Nearly a year ago, Shri Modiji set up,


PM – STIAC  [  Prime Minister’s Science, Technology and Innovation Advisory Council  ]



The committee was to advise the Prime Minister on all matters related to S&T, innovation and monitor the implementation of PM’s vision on the same.


Encouraged by PM’s vision, I submitted, a set of problems which required some “ out-of-the-box “ thinking and “ cutting edge research


You will find their details at the following blogs ( each sent as email to the Cabinet Ministers ).


Dear Shri Vermaji,



I fully appreciate that you will get inundated with hundreds of proposals , which, I believe you will “ EVALUATE “ using some “ Rating / Ranking “ system


 
And I do hope , you will publish on your web site, not only the rating mechanism but also list the final selection of the proposals in the descending order



You may wish to consider “ Rating / Ranking “ of the proposals by a panel of eminent Scientists / Technocrats




Acknowledging each proposal will go a long way to encourage citizens to send in their own proposals



With regards,


Hemen Parekh 

 Mumbai  





18  Aug  2019

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Problem :      


[ Source :  Man who sees Future /  28 Aug 2018 ]


Unavailability of clean drinking water in drought / famine affected areas

Pollution thru Plastic Bottles / Mountains of Land Fills – Garbage Dumps



Tech from :

Prof  Omar  Yaghi ( Uni of California ) / Skipping Rock Labs ( UK )

Details at :
-----------------------------------------------------------
-------------------------------------

Problem
 :

Loss of Forest cover / Rampant Desertification
Tech from :

Zhong Zhihua, Chinese Scientist (Chongqing Jiaotong University ).

Details at :

===========================


Problem :

Millions sleeping in Streets / Slums, for want of affordable houses


Tech from :

Chris Kelsey ( Cazza )
 / WinSun ( China ) / Formwerkz ( Singapore )



Details at :



=========================

Problem :

Traffic Jams on City Roads / Hours to reach Office-Home

Tech from :

Electric Front Wheel for Bicycle from Geo-Orbital ( Cambridge – USA )


Details at :

==========================


Problem :

Charging of Batteries of Electric Vehicles takes hours !

Tech from :
Flash Battery Charger from Stores-Dot ( Israel )


Details at :

     All Charged Up ?

===========================

Problem :

No transmission lines for taking electricity to far-flung villages


Tech from :

Bicycle Generated Power from Manoj Bhargava ( BillionsinChange )


Details at :


==========================

Problem :

No way to store ( for use at night ), billions of KWH of Solar Power


Tech from :

PowerPack Batteries from Elon Musk ( TESLA )

Details at :

==============================

Problem :

Fossil Fuel Power killing millions / Urgent need to generate Solar Power


Tech from :

All over the World

Details at :


===============================

Problem :

Dependence on import for Li-ion batteries / Fast charging button batteries


Tech from :

Venkataraman Thangadurai and colleagues ( University of Calgary / Canada )




 “ The technology we have developed would enable absolutely stable, robust, safe, high-powered, all solid state lithium batteries for future energy storage , which have many potential applications , including charging of electric vehicles 


And then there is Israeli firm  Stores-Dot , which claims to be developing a car battery  that can be charged in 5 minutes and give a range of 300 miles !


A research group at the University of California (UCR), Riverside’s Bourns College of Engineering has developed nano silicon anodes for high-performance lithium-ion batteries, by simply using a low-cost chemical process and waste glass bottles.



The batteries will not only extend the range of plug-in hybrid electric vehicles and electric vehicles, but also provide extra power with fewer charges to laptops, cell phones, and similar personal electronics.



===========================

Problem :

High value currency notes facilitating generation of BLACK MONEY


Tech from :

RFID technology from Sanjay Sarma ( MIT ) [ SESARMA@MIT.EDU  ]


Details at :


Tech from :

TERAHERTZ Camera developed by Ramesh Raskar ( MIT )

Details at :



Tech from :

Birmingham City University ( Internet of Clothes )

Details at :



============================
Problem :


Making available high speed Internet to entire India ( remotest corner )

Tech from :

GoogleLoons  ( from Google ) / Drones ( from Facebook )

A  Welcome  Initiative

==============================================

Problem :

Poor road construction methods resulting in perennial pot-holes

Tech from :

Cold Asphalt technology from COLAS ( France )


Details at :


=========================================================


Some of the other Sources ( listing Research Concepts )- this is not a comprehensive list :

Water above our heads                                                          [  29 Mar 2019  ]


Health Data Vault                                                                    [  16 July 2019  ]


The Biggest , FREE , Desalination Plant : Sun + Sea             [  09  July  2019  ]


Traffic Congestion ? Finally, a solution in sight ?                     [   31  May  2019  ]


Census 2021 : an Unprecedented Opportunity                         [  11  April  2019  ]


100 % verification of VVPAT ? No problem !                             [  02  April 2019  ]


VVPAT ?   How about EVBAT ?                                                  [  28  Mar  2019  ]


The Future of TV Viewing ?                                                          [  26 Mar 2019  ]


RBI : how about an audible note ?                                               [   23 Mar 2019  ]


E – Car Extrapolation : a Wishful Thinking ?                                [   20 Mar 2019  ]


Anti – Pollution Towers                                                                  [  14  Mar  2019  ]


A Grass-Root Revolution                                                                [  11  Mar  2019  ]


Ray , a drop of golden Sun                                                             [  18  Feb  2019  ]


Digital Dividend from Demographic Data [ 4 D ]                              [   14  Feb  2019  ]


SARAL                                                                                              [  10  Feb  2019  ]


Organizing the Unorganized                                                              [  04  Feb  2019  ]


National Clean Air Tax ? – a Pigovian tax ?                                        [  11  Jan 2019  ]


Thank You Madam Maneka Gandhiji                                                   [  21 Dec 2018  ]


Trans-portability Theory                                                                       [  10  Dec  2019  ]


Transport : an Integrated Logistic Plan ?                                             [   20  Nov  2019  ]


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