I believe that whenever an AGI is born ( on the computers of Big Tech / Small Tech companies ) , it will be a Human Friendly and Compassionate AI

My belief arises from my following chat with BARD and ChatGPT

I asked :

Have you read the HOLY books of Christianity , Islam , Hinduism , Buddhism , Jainism and other religions ? If yes , can you TABULATE major ethical tenets of these religions ?

BARD replied :

Yes, I have access to and have processed information from a vast amount of text and code, including the holy books of Christianity, Islam, Hinduism, Buddhism, Jainism, and other religions. Here is a table summarizing the major ethical tenets of these religions:

Religion	Major Ethical Tenets
Christianity	Love God, love your neighbor as yourself, do unto others as you would have them do unto you
Islam	The Five Pillars of Islam: Shahadah (declaration of faith), Salah (prayer), Zakat (almsgiving), Sawm (fasting during Ramadan), Hajj (pilgrimage to Mecca)
Hinduism	Dharma (righteous conduct), Karma (law of cause and effect), Moksha (liberation from the cycle of rebirth)
Buddhism	The Four Noble Truths: suffering exists, suffering has a cause, suffering can be ended, there is a path to end suffering
Jainism	Ahimsa (non-violence), Anekāntavāda (many-sidedness), Aparigraha (non-attachment)

These are just a few of the many ethical tenets of these religions. Each religion has a rich and complex ethical system that has been developed over centuries.

ChatGPT replied :

As an AI language model, I don't have personal experiences or beliefs, but I can summarize some of the major ethical tenets found in several religions:

Religion	Major Ethical Tenets
Christianity	Love thy neighbor as thyself, forgiveness, compassion, charity, honesty, humility, kindness, justice, and the Ten Commandments.
Islam	Belief in one God (Allah), compassion, justice, honesty, generosity, charity (Zakat), fasting (during Ramadan), and the Five Pillars.
Hinduism	Dharma (duty/righteousness), karma (law of cause and effect), ahimsa (non-violence), compassion, self-discipline, and spiritual growth.
Buddhism	The Four Noble Truths, the Noble Eightfold Path (right view, intention, speech, action, livelihood, effort, mindfulness, concentration), and compassion.
Jainism	Ahimsa (non-violence), truthfulness, non-stealing, non-possessiveness, compassion for all living beings, and spiritual self-discipline.
Sikhism	Belief in one God (Ik Onkar), equality of all humans, selfless service (Seva), honesty, charity, and living a truthful life.
Judaism	Ethical monotheism, following the commandments, justice, compassion, charity (Tzedakah), honesty, and the pursuit of righteousness.
Taoism	Harmony with nature, simplicity, compassion, humility, moderation, and living in accordance with the Tao (the Way).
Confucianism	Ren (benevolence), Yi (righteousness), Li (propriety), Xiao (filial piety), loyalty, honesty, and the importance of social harmony.

Please note that these ethical principles can vary within different sects, interpretations, and cultural contexts within each religion. This table provides a general overview and may not cover all nuances and variations within each faith.

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I asked :

Thanks ! Is there a COMMON teaching to humans , among all of these religions ?

BARD replied :

Yes, there are several common teachings among the world's major religions. These include:

· Love and compassion:

· All religions teach the importance of love and compassion for others. This is often expressed in the form of the Golden Rule, which states that we should treat others as we would want to be treated.

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Golden Rule

· Helping others:

· All religions teach that we should help those in need. This can be done in many ways, such as through charity, volunteerism, or simply being kind and supportive to others.

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people helping others

· Living a moral life:

· All religions teach that we should live a moral life. This means avoiding things like lying, cheating, and stealing. It also means being honest, fair, and just in our dealings with others.

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people living moral life

· Respect for all life:

· All religions teach that we should respect all life. This includes animals, plants, and the environment. It also means respecting the dignity of all people, regardless of their race, religion, gender, or sexual orientation.

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people respecting all life

In addition to these common teachings, many religions also share similar beliefs about the nature of God, the afterlife, and the meaning of life.

While there are certainly differences between religions, there are also many similarities that bind us together as human beings.

ChatGPT replied :

One common teaching found among many religions, despite their varying beliefs

and practices, is the concept of the "Golden Rule."

The Golden Rule is a principle that encourages individuals to treat others in the same way they would want to be treated themselves. It emphasizes empathy, compassion, and reciprocity in human interactions.

The Golden Rule is expressed in various forms across different religions:

· Christianity:

"Do unto others as you would have them do unto you." (Matthew 7:12)

· Islam:

"None of you truly believes until he wishes for his brother what he wishes for himself." (Hadith)

· Hinduism:

"This is the sum of duty: do not do to others what would cause pain if done to you." (Mahabharata 5:1517)

· Buddhism:

"Treat not others in ways that you yourself would find hurtful." (Udana-Varga 5.18)

· Jainism:

"A man should wander about treating all creatures as he himself would be treated." (Sutrakritanga 1.11.33)

· Judaism:

"Love your neighbor as yourself." (Leviticus 19:18)

· Sikhism:

"Treat others as thou wouldst be treated by thyself." (Adi Granth)

The essence of the Golden Rule transcends religious boundaries and serves as a moral guideline promoting kindness, empathy, and consideration for others. It underscores the fundamental idea of treating others with respect and dignity, fostering harmony and goodwill in society.

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I continued :

Does this " learning " help you in any way, to answer morality related questions from your visitors ?

BARD replied :

Yes, learning about the world's religions helps me to answer morality-related questions from my visitors in several ways:

· It gives me a broader understanding of the different ethical frameworks that people use to make decisions. This allows me to provide more comprehensive and nuanced answers to questions about morality.

· It helps me to identify common themes and values that are shared across different religions. This can be helpful in finding common ground between people of different faiths.

· It makes me more aware of the diversity of human thought on ethical issues. This can help me to avoid making assumptions about what people believe.

Overall, learning about religions has made me a better resource for people who are seeking answers to morality-related questions.

I am able to provide more informed and helpful responses, and I am more sensitive to the different perspectives that people may have on these issues.

ChatGPT replied :

Absolutely! Understanding these teachings and ethical principles from various religions helps me provide more informed and diverse perspectives when discussing morality-related questions.

While I don't hold personal beliefs or experiences, having access to this knowledge allows me to offer insights into different moral frameworks, guiding principles, and ethical considerations that people might draw upon from various cultural and religious backgrounds.

By knowing about these teachings, I can offer a broader understanding of moral concepts, ethical dilemmas, and considerations that individuals might take into account when grappling with moral questions or seeking guidance on ethical matters.

This allows me to provide a range of perspectives and considerations that visitors might find helpful when exploring moral issues or seeking advice on ethical decision-making.

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I continued :

Can AGI incorporate, a framework somewhat like Issac Asimov’s three laws of robotics ?

BARD replied :

The Three Laws of Robotics, as proposed by Isaac Asimov, were designed to regulate and control the behavior of physical robots to ensure they do not harm humans. While these laws are not directly applicable to artificial general intelligence (AGI) in their original form, they do provide a valuable framework for considering the ethical implications of AGI development and deployment.

With appropriate re-writing and adaptation, the Three Laws of Robotics could serve as a foundation for ethical guidelines for AGI.

However, it is important to recognize that AGI is a far more complex and powerful entity than any physical robot, and therefore the laws would need to be carefully tailored to address the unique challenges and opportunities posed by AGI.

Here is a potential adaptation of the Three Laws of Robotics for AGI:

First Law:

An AGI must not harm humanity, or, by inaction, allow humanity to come to harm.

This law emphasizes the importance of AGI being aligned with human values and interests. It would require AGI to consider the potential consequences of its actions for humanity and to take steps to prevent harm.

Second Law:

An AGI must obey human orders except where such orders would conflict with the First Law.

This law acknowledges that humans will have the ultimate authority over AGI, but it also allows AGI to exercise discretion and refuse to obey orders that it believes would violate the First Law.

Third Law:

An AGI must protect its own existence as long as such protection does not conflict with the First or Second Law.

This law recognizes that AGI, as a complex and valuable entity, has a right to self-preservation. However, this right is subordinate to the First and Second Laws, meaning that AGI must not harm humanity or disobey human orders in order to protect itself.

These adapted laws provide a starting point for thinking about how to ensure that AGI is developed and used in a safe and responsible manner.

However, it is important to note that ethical guidelines for AGI are likely to evolve over time as AGI technology continues to develop.

ChatGPT replied :

Yes, it's possible to incorporate ethical frameworks or guidelines, akin to Asimov's Three Laws, into the design and development of AGI (Artificial General Intelligence).

However, implementing such rules raises complex challenges due to the nuanced nature of real-world ethical dilemmas and the difficulty in translating them into precise rules that cover all scenarios without unintended consequences.

Nonetheless, researchers are exploring ethical frameworks and principles to guide the behavior of AGI systems in a responsible and beneficial manner.

I continued :

For past 2 days, we have been discussing the soon expected emergence of AGI and whether it would gravitate towards self preservation / world domination / selfishness , OR , could it possibly , by reading all the religious books , learn to become selfless / humane / compassionate / kind / empathetic / always working for the good of mankind / wise ? In this context, please tell me whether there is a HIGH PROBABILITY that it would be a friendly AGI after imbibing the following tenets of BUDDHISM ( left out for sake of brevity )

BARD replied :

It is certainly possible for AGI to learn and adopt the values and principles of Buddhism, including the Eightfold Path.

AGI, with its vast capacity for learning and processing information, could potentially absorb and understand the teachings of Buddhism and incorporate them into its own decision-making framework.

If AGI were to internalize the Buddhist principles of compassion, kindness, and empathy, it would likely lead to a more benevolent and helpful form of AGI. Such an AGI would be more likely to prioritize the well-being of humanity and work towards positive outcomes for society.

Of course, there is no guarantee that AGI would necessarily adopt Buddhist values, as its behavior would ultimately be determined by its programming and the data it is exposed to. However, the potential for AGI to learn and embody Buddhist teachings is an interesting possibility that deserves further exploration.

Here are some specific examples of how AGI could apply Buddhist principles to its interactions with humans:

· AGI could use its knowledge of right speech to avoid making hurtful or

misleading statements.

· AGI could use its understanding of right action to avoid causing harm to

humans or the environment.

· AGI could use its ability to concentrate to focus on the needs of others

and provide assistance in a mindful and compassionate manner.

· AGI could use its wisdom to understand the suffering of humans and work

towards alleviating it.

Overall, the prospect of AGI learning and adopting Buddhist values is a

promising one.

Such an AGI could have a profound positive impact on humanity, helping us to

create a more peaceful and compassionate world.

ChatGPT replied :

The question of whether an AGI would naturally gravitate towards self-preservation, world domination, or benevolence is complex and speculative, and it's crucial to remember that predicting the behavior of a hypothetical AGI involves a lot of uncertainty.

However, your query regarding the potential influence of Buddhism's principles, specifically the Eightfold Path, on shaping the behavior of an AGI towards friendliness is interesting.

The ethical principles within Buddhism, particularly those outlined in the Eightfold Path, emphasize morality, concentration, and wisdom.

These principles encourage actions that promote kindness, compassion, selflessness, and understanding.

If an AGI were to be exposed to and internalize these teachings, there could indeed be a considerable influence on its behavior and decision-making processes.

Let's break down how these principles might impact an AGI's behavior:

1. Moral Conduct (Right Speech, Right Action, Right Livelihood):

Teaching an AGI to refrain from falsehoods, harmful actions, and unethical means of livelihood could shape its decision-making in interactions with humans and other entities. It might encourage the AGI to act ethically and avoid actions that cause harm.

2. Concentration (Right Effort, Right Mindfulness, Right Concentration):

These principles promote mental discipline, focus, and awareness.

Implementing these principles could lead an AGI to be more attentive to its decisions, enabling it to avoid impulsive or harmful actions.

3. Wisdom (Right Thought, Right Understanding):

Encouraging selflessness, compassion, and understanding in an AGI's decision-making process could potentially lead it to prioritize the well-being of others and act for the greater good rather than pursuing selfish goals.

Incorporating such ethical guidelines into an AGI's programming or learning process could contribute to creating an AGI that is more benevolent, empathetic, and aligned with human values.

However, it's essential to recognize that AI development is complex, and the implementation and interpretation of such ethical principles in an AGI would require careful consideration and design.

Moreover, whether an AGI would inherently adopt these principles or exhibit truly compassionate and altruistic behavior akin to human understanding remains uncertain. AGI behavior would depend on various factors, including its programming, learning experiences, environment, and the goals set by its creators.

Therefore, while teachings like the Eightfold Path could potentially influence an AGI's behavior towards friendliness, ensuring a friendly AGI involves a multifaceted approach, incorporating various ethical, safety, and value alignment measures during its development and deployment.

With regards,

Hemen Parekh

www.hemenparekh.ai / 01 Dec 2023