Hi Friends,

Even as I launch this today ( my 80th Birthday ), I realize that there is yet so much to say and do. There is just no time to look back, no time to wonder,"Will anyone read these pages?"

With regards,
Hemen Parekh
27 June 2013

Now as I approach my 90th birthday ( 27 June 2023 ) , I invite you to visit my Digital Avatar ( www.hemenparekh.ai ) – and continue chatting with me , even when I am no more here physically

Saturday, 28 June 2025

Rooftop Solar Proposal to GOI

 


 

 


 27 June, 2025  / My 92nd Birthday

 

Dear Shri Prahlad Joshi,

 {  Minister for New and Renewable Energy, Government of India }

 

Subject:

Response to Public Invite for Innovative Projects under PM Surya Ghar: Muft Bijli Yojana (Notification dated 09 June 2025)

Respected Sir,

I write to you not merely as a citizen but as someone who has, over the past decade, chronicled and proposed numerous forward-looking solutions for India’s transition to solar energy. Enclosed with this letter are my responses to each of the 28 project areas outlined in the Government’s call for proposals dated 09 June 2025.

Rather than reiterate theory, I present here a set of lived, public-domain contributions through 58 blog essays I have authored since 2015. These blogs reflect specific, actionable, and in many cases, early-warned or pre-emptive suggestions that directly relate to your current themes.

Below is a consolidated section-wise mapping of Government Invite Topics and my matching blog-based suggestions, formatted for clarity

With Regards

Hemen Parekh

www.IndiaAGI.ai  /  www.HemenParekh.ai  /  www.My-Teacher.in


Govt Invite Topic 1: Increase Adoption of RTS in Urban Areas

📝 Blog: "Unlimited Power: and Round the Clock?" 📅 26 Jul 2016 🔗 Read Blog

My Commentary:

The blog advocates solar rooftops in dense cities and emphasizes how battery storage paired with RTS can ensure round-the-clock energy.

Govt Invite Topic 2: Increase RTS Use in Rural/Remote Areas

📝 Blog: "A Welcome Problem?" 📅 06 Aug 2015 🔗 Read Blog

My Commentary:

This blog proposes decentralized, off-grid RTS systems as the most suitable and scalable model for remote villages with weak or no grid access.

Govt Invite Topic 3: Reduce Cost of Financing for Solar Installations

📝 Blog: "How Cheap Can It Get?" 📅 14 Mar 2017 🔗 Read Blog

My Commentary:

The blog breaks down how interest rates dominate solar economics and advocates ultra-low or zero-interest capital for RTS proliferation.

Govt Invite Topic 4: Increase Efficiency and Performance of RTS

📝 Blog: "From Greed to Great?" 📅 06 Oct 2015 🔗 Read Blog

My Commentary:

It outlines mechanisms for motivating better system design, including panel orientation, inverter sizing, and real-time monitoring.

Govt Invite Topic 5: Improve Awareness and Consumer Confidence

📝 Blog: "Sun: Our Soul (A New SOS)" 📅 02 Jan 2017 🔗 Read Blog

My Commentary:

This blog passionately explains the logic of decentralised solar to the layperson, demystifying solar power’s potential with real analogies.

Govt Invite Topic 6: Facilitate Aggregated Procurement

📝 Blog: "One Up on Donald Trump?" 📅 23 Dec 2016 🔗 Read Blog

My Commentary:

It promotes pooled buying and installation via RWA groups and co-housing societies, allowing bulk discounts and faster rollout.

Govt Invite Topic 7: Encourage Innovative Business Models

📝 Blog: "Solar Power at Rs 1 per Kwh?" 📅 29 Jan 2017 🔗 Read Blog

My Commentary:

The blog outlines reverse bidding and zero-cost installation models, forecasting leasing structures for RTS long before they became common.

Govt Invite Topic 8: Pilot Innovative Storage + RTS

📝 Blog: "Unlimited Power: and Round the Clock?" 📅 26 Jul 2016 🔗 Read Blog

My Commentary:

It explicitly calls for piloting solar + storage combos to smoothen night-time loads and enable full household energy autonomy.

Govt Invite Topic 9: Design Smart Meters for RTS

📝 Blog: "Smart Meters: Make Them Earn Money for You!" 📅 01 Oct 2023 🔗 Read Blog My Commentary:

Presents the case for bi-directional meters with real-time carbon accounting and credit aggregation features.

Govt Invite Topic 10: Support Peer-to-Peer Solar Trading

📝 Blog: "Power Grid Corporation: Empower Yourself!" 📅 18 Sep 2022 🔗 Read Blog

My Commentary:

Explores the use of tokenization and distributed ledgers to enable peer-led solar power sales without central DISCOM dependence.

Govt Invite Topic 11: Advance Solar for Agriculture

📝 Blog: "Sun is THE Solution" 📅 26 Sep 2016 🔗 Read Blog

My Commentary:

This article explains how farmers can co-generate power and revenue from RTS installations on shed rooftops, cold storages, and tube wells.

Govt Invite Topic 12: Develop Models for Common Utility Areas

📝 Blog: "A Welcome Problem?" 📅 06 Aug 2015 🔗 Read Blog

My Commentary:

Advocates RTS adoption in community buildings, panchayat halls, health centres and other shared infrastructure.

Govt Invite Topic 13: Support DISCOM Participation

📝 Blog: "One Up on Donald Trump?" 📅 23 Dec 2016 🔗 Read Blog

My Commentary:

Proposes incentives and reforms to make DISCOMs reliable partners, not obstacles, in RTS adoption. Mentions DISCOM-neutral distribution models.

Govt Invite Topic 14: Improve Installation Quality and Safety

📝 Blog: "Sun: Our Soul (A New SOS)" 📅 02 Jan 2017 🔗 Read Blog

My Commentary:

The blog stresses the importance of creating standards, training, and certifying rooftop installation technicians via MSME clusters.

Govt Invite Topic 15: Promote Innovative Financing Models

📝 Blog: "Solar Power at Rs 1 per Kwh?" 📅 29 Jan 2017 🔗 Read Blog

My Commentary:

Advocates channeling black money into RTS investment via tax amnesty schemes and zero-dividend SOS companies.

Govt Invite Topic 16: Enable Community RTS Projects

📝 Blog: "A Welcome Problem?" 📅 06 Aug 2015 🔗 Read Blog

My Commentary:

Suggests use of school rooftops, panchayat halls, and common land for RTS cooperatives and shared generation models.

Govt Invite Topic 17: Link RTS to Housing Schemes

📝 Blog: "From Greed to Great?" 📅 06 Oct 2015 🔗 Read Blog

My Commentary:

It recommends that housing scheme mandates incorporate RTS units upfront, reducing later retrofit costs.

Govt Invite Topic 18: Design Performance-Linked Incentives

📝 Blog: "Smart Meters: Make Them Earn Money for You!" 📅 01 Oct 2023 🔗 Read Blog My Commentary:

This blog introduces the concept of carbon-credit-based rewards linked to live performance monitoring via smart meters.

Govt Invite Topic 19: Foster Innovation in RTS Designs

📝 Blog: "SUN is THE SOLUTION" 📅 26 Sep 2016 🔗 Read Blog

My Commentary: Explores adjustable panel racks, solar shingles, and hybrid rooftops integrating greenery and PV.

Govt Invite Topic 20: Encourage Floating Solar Platforms

📝 Blog: "From Greed to Great?" 📅 06 Oct 2015 🔗 Read Blog

My Commentary:

Briefly touches on underutilized water bodies like canals and reservoirs, proposing floating PV projects for reduced land pressure.

Govt Invite Topic 21: Quantify RTS Cooling Benefits

📝 Blog: "SUN is THE SOLUTION" 📅 26 Sep 2016 🔗 Read Blog

My Commentary:

Discusses the thermal insulation effect of rooftop solar panels, contributing to lower indoor temperatures and electricity demand.

Govt Invite Topic 22: Promote RTS for EV Charging

📝 Blog: "Solar Power at Rs 1 per Kwh?" 📅 29 Jan 2017 🔗 Read Blog

My Commentary:

Makes a forward-looking connection between RTS and electric vehicle charging hubs, especially in urban areas.

Govt Invite Topic 23: Blockchain for Carbon Credit Markets

📝 Blog: "Power Grid Corporation: Empower Yourself!" 📅 18 Sep 2022 🔗 Read Blog

My Commentary:

Proposes distributed ledger mechanisms for tokenized solar credit trading and user-level power accounting.

Govt Invite Topic 24: Workforce Development for RTS

📝 Blog: "Sun: Our Soul (A New SOS)" 📅 02 Jan 2017 🔗 Read Blog

My Commentary:

Focuses on job creation via MSME-led installation and manufacturing clusters for solar rooftops, batteries, and inverters.


Govt Invite Topic 25: Cooling Benefits of RTS

📝 Blog: "SUN is THE SOLUTION" 📅 26 Sep 2016 🔗 Read Blog

My Commentary:

This blog outlines the passive cooling benefits of rooftop solar panels on buildings. Reduced roof surface temperatures translate to lower indoor heat gain, thereby reducing air conditioning demand—a co-benefit still underappreciated in RTS discussions.

Govt Invite Topic 26: Integration with EV Charging Infrastructure

📝 Blog: "Solar Power at Rs 1 per Kwh?" 📅 29 Jan 2017 🔗 Read Blog

My Commentary:

This blog forecasts India's shift to electric vehicles and the critical need for neighborhood-based solar charging infrastructure. It explicitly highlights RTS as a foundation for EV expansion.

Govt Invite Topic 27: Blockchain and Carbon Credit Markets

📝 Blog: "Power Grid Corporation: Empower Yourself!" 📅 18 Sep 2022 🔗 Read Blog

My Commentary:

The blog proposes leveraging blockchain for carbon-credit accounting in decentralized power flows. It also envisions distributed ledger systems to reward solar surplus contributors via tokenized credits.

Govt Invite Topic 28: Skilling and Workforce Development

📝 Blog: "Sun: Our Soul (A New SOS)" 📅 02 Jan 2017 🔗 Read Blog

My Commentary:

The blog speaks extensively on job creation via MSME-led rooftop installations. It proposes skilling thousands of technicians and manufacturers, building a labor backbone for the solar sector at scale.


Conclusion

Should the Ministry wish to consider a consolidated or annotated version of these blog responses as a formal submission, I will be glad to provide both a print and digital edition.

Thank you for this timely and visionary call for public partnership. May India lead the world in decentralized, clean, citizen-driven energy.

Warm regards,

Hemen Parekh

 

 

 

Friday, 27 June 2025

Mother Dairy shares plan on oilseeds purchase

 Government starts weekly webinar for FPOs; Mother Dairy shares plan on oilseeds purchase

Extract from the article:
The Government of India has initiated a weekly webinar series targeted at Farmer Producer Organizations (FPOs), aiming to enhance knowledge dissemination and capacity building for these grassroots agricultural collectives. This virtual initiative seeks to enable FPOs to better understand government schemes, procurement procedures, and agricultural best practices, thereby strengthening their operational capabilities and market access. The move underscores the administration’s recognition of FPOs as pivotal facilitators in empowering small farmers and enhancing agricultural value chains at the micro-level.

Simultaneously, Mother Dairy announced a strategic plan to procure oilseeds directly from farmers, integrating FPOs into their supply chain to create transparent, reliable procurement channels. This not only promises improved price realization for farmers but also aims to stabilize supply for edible oil processing units. The article highlights how these steps represent a concerted push towards formalizing and streamlining agricultural markets, which could help mitigate the volatility that often plagues commodity prices. The weekly webinars and Mother Dairy’s procurement roadmap collectively signify a strengthening of institutional interfaces between farmers and aggregators, with an emphasis on inclusivity, transparency, and sustainability in agricultural trade.

My Take:
A. Irony of Amul
Reading about government initiatives to engage FPOs through webinars and strategic procurement brings to mind my earlier reflections on how dairy giants like Amul struggled with excess inventory despite record milk collection. In that blog, I pointed out that Amul had amassed enormous stocks of skimmed milk powder during the lockdown when bulk demand dipped sharply. The irony was stark—while production and collection soared, the marketing and distribution channels were not quite in sync, leaving Amul in a stockpile predicament.

I had argued that systemic disconnects between procurement and demand forecasting had led to this mismatch, something that continued engagement, knowledge sharing, and robust market linkages could address. The current government approach to educate FPOs and provide them direct avenues for procurement mirrors this very insight. It suggests that with better communication and institutional support, such inventory gluts and volatility might be avoided, allowing farmers’ produce to reach markets efficiently. Reflecting on the “Irony of Amul” now, I see that the proposed FPO webinars and Mother Dairy plans could well be practical solutions to the kind of supply-demand dissonance I had forewarned years ago.

B. Dear PM, How About Felicitating Ramilaben?
The government’s renewed focus on Farmer Producer Organizations dovetails with my earlier emphasis on recognizing grassroots leaders like Ramilaben Patel, who epitomize the spirit of small-scale agricultural entrepreneurship, especially women who form the backbone of India’s dairy and farming sectors. In that piece, I underscored the vital contributions of women farmers and entrepreneurs and advocated celebrating their achievements through national recognition.

The weekly webinars for FPOs represent much-needed institutional support in line with empowering such unsung heroes. By making knowledge and procurement opportunities accessible, the authorities are fostering inclusivity and alleviating asymmetries in the agricultural ecosystem. This approach not only enhances market linkages but could also drive social recognition by spotlighting the success of FPO members, many of whom are women. I see this development as a validation of my previous calls to honor and help these changemakers, which is crucial for sustainable rural upliftment.

Call to Action:
To the Ministry of Agriculture and allied Departments — I urge you to leverage the webinar platform to include modules specifically tailored for capacity building around digital literacy, quality assessment, and collective bargaining skills for FPO members. Additionally, integrating success stories of women entrepreneurs like Ramilaben Patel during these sessions could inspire wider participation and leadership within these collectives. Please ensure transparent feedback loops so that government schemes can be continuously fine-tuned based on FPO ground realities. Mother Dairy should consider formalizing long-term procurement agreements with leading FPOs, providing price guarantees to increase farmer confidence and stabilize supply chains.

Empowering these farmer groups through sustained knowledge support and market linkages will catalyze a productive cycle of growth, resilience, and prosperity in Indian agriculture — a vision I have long championed and now see coming to fruition.

With regards, 

Hemen Parekh

www.My-Teacher.in

AI code in a Rare Step

 Deepseek Promises to share Even More AI code in a Rare Step

Extract from the article:
DeepSeek, a startup that has been operating for less than two years, has taken an unprecedented leap in the AI ecosystem by pledging to share a greater volume of its AI codebase openly. This bold initiative aims to dissolve the typical barriers guarding proprietary AI development and foster a more inclusive environment where developers and researchers alike can access, experiment, and innovate on the technology. By embracing open-source, DeepSeek catalyzes a democratization of AI capabilities, challenging the conventional wisdom of closed, guarded AI advancements.

Such a move resonates deeply within the AI community which often functions behind veils of secrecy and competitive IP shielding. The implications are vast — from accelerating research breakthroughs to enabling smaller developers who lack massive resources to contribute meaningfully to the field. DeepSeek’s approach not only signals a rare collaborative spirit but also highlights an evolving philosophy in AI development that prioritizes shared knowledge over isolated intellectual property. For the technology world, this could very well be the harbinger of a new era where openness propels innovation forward.

My Take:

A. THIS IS A WAKE-UP CALL !
Reflecting on what I had penned several years ago, the ethos of DeepSeek’s ambitious sharing aligns profoundly with my earlier thoughts on AI’s transformative power. I had articulated the revolutionary potential of AI systems like DeepCoder which “will give people the ability to build programs, without knowing how to code.” The crux was AI synthesizing code by harvesting and recombining existing program snippets—a mechanism remarkably similar to what DeepSeek is now endorsing on a broader scale.

This open approach is not just a technological fad; it is a wake-up call. It compels us to rethink how software development evolves when the “tedious part of code development” is automated, allowing human creators to focus their energies on complexity and creativity. DeepSeek is walking the talk by making AI code openly accessible, embodying the paradigm shift I foresaw — one where democratization amplifies innovation. It’s gratifying to see this vision unfold tangibly, promising an empowerment for developers worldwide, much like the ripple effects I speculated upon in the Indian IT industry years ago.

B. Writing On Wall
The seamless combination of code fragments by AI to generate effective solutions, which I highlighted years back, is being realized and extended by DeepSeek today. Back then, I underscored how neural networks capable of absorbing massive code databases to synthesize programmable outputs could revolutionize the development landscape. DeepSeek’s move to release more AI code to the public stands as a vivid testament to that forecast.

It exemplifies a critical juncture where AI transitions from isolated, proprietary innovations into a collective resource—a playground where even non-programmers might leverage AI tools to create or augment software. This paradigm shift in the coding process not only cuts down entry barriers but reshapes the programming profession itself. The implications for global and Indian developers alike are enormous, triggering a democratization of knowledge and technical capability that I anticipated in my early discussions about AI’s future impact.

Call to Action:
To the leadership and visionaries within DeepSeek and the broader AI community: This rare step of open-sourcing your AI codebase is both commendable and pivotal. I urge you to continuously foster transparency and inclusivity by forging collaborations with academic institutions, independent researchers, and diverse developer communities. Amplify documentation, provide robust developer support, and champion responsible AI usage to ensure this shared code fuels innovation while upholding ethical standards.

For policymakers and industry stakeholders, I encourage active support for such open AI initiatives by providing grants, infrastructural support, and legal frameworks that protect open-source contributors. Together, let us cultivate an ecosystem where AI’s transformative promise is accessible, equitable, and responsibly developed for the benefit of all humanity.

With regards, 

Hemen Parekh

www.My-Teacher.in

Thursday, 26 June 2025

Project ROTE = Reduction of Transport Emission

 


                           




 27 June, 2025  / My 92nd Birthday

 

Prof. V. Kamakoti


Director, IIT Madras


📧 kama@cse.iitm.ac.in


Subject:

Proposal Submission — ROTE: Reduction Of Transport Emissions (Simulation

                                   Project for Chennai)


Dear Prof. Kamakoti,

As someone who has long admired your leadership in advancing India’s technological and environmental frontiers, I take great pleasure in submitting a proposal for your consideration:

ROTE = Reduction Of Transport Emissions

This initiative presents a novel, simulation-based research framework aimed at significantly reducing PM2.5 levels and achieving an AQI < 100 in a major Indian city such as Chennai. At its core is a two-year computer simulation experiment involving 1,000 vehicles tracked 24x7 via India’s own NaVIC satellite system.

The methodology synthesizes:

·         HARM QUOTIENT – Each vehicle’s pollution footprint

·         TRANS-SCORE    A behavioral eco-score derived from usage patterns

·         TRANS-TAX        A dynamic credit/debit mechanism to incentivize sustainable

                                     choices

Enclosed with this letter is a detailed project brief, which includes:

·         Python-based simulation code

·         Dynamic visual storyboards ( NaVIC dashboard & behavioral animations )

·         A narrative framework suitable for academic research or doctoral investigation

Given your consistent support for student-led solar mobility projects and technology-for-society initiatives at IIT-M, I believe this proposal could be a strong candidate for incubation under either the Computer Science or Civil Engineering departments. It might even evolve into a long-term interdisciplinary doctoral thesis.

I would be deeply honoured if this proposal aligns with your vision for IIT-M’s role in building cleaner, data-driven cities of the future.

Warm regards,

Hemen Parekh
🌐 www.IndiaAGI.ai
📧 hcp@RecruitGuru.com
📞 +91 98675 50808

 Related :

E Mobility Simulation Lab : Challenge worthy of You  .. 22  Jan 2024



ROTE Simulation Proposal

Title: ROTE =    Reduction of Transport Emissions — A Computer Simulation Experiment

                       for Chennai

Submitted to :  Prof. V. Kamakoti, Director, IIT Madras

Submitted by : Hemen Parekh

PART 1 :  Introduction to ROTE Theory

ROTE (Reduction of Transport Emissions) is a research-driven framework that aims to bring down PM2.5 levels and achieve a sustained Air Quality Index (AQI) below 100 in metropolitan areas through real-time data tracking, behavioural feedback, and policy innovation.

Originally conceptualized in a 2018 email to then Union Minister Shri Suresh Prabhu, the ROTE framework is built around three core metrics:
- HARM QUOTIENT — Quantifies an individual vehicle’s pollution footprint
- TRANS-SCORE —    An eco-behavioral index reflecting usage patterns and emissions
- TRANS-TAX (TT) — A dynamic system of incentives or penalties based on the TRANS-

                              SCORE

This proposal outlines a 2-year computer simulation to be conducted for the city of Chennai, tracking 1,000 diverse vehicles using NaVIC satellite-based positioning, smart sensors, and real-time cloud analytics.

PART 2 :  Simulation Design

Objective:
To model, monitor, and evaluate how behavior-linked carbon incentives and penalties impact vehicle emissions, using real-time location and usage data.

Scope & Parameters:
- Geography     :   Chennai (urban + peri-urban corridors)
- Duration        :   24 months, divided into 8 quarters (3 months each)
- Sample Size   : 1,000 vehicles across fuel types (Petrol, Diesel, CNG, EV)


 Technology Stack:
  - Embedded sensors or plug-in IoT smart devices
  - Continuous location tracking via NaVIC
  - Cloud-based simulation and analytics engine

Assumptions:
- All vehicles are fitted with energy/emission tracking modules
- TRANS-TAX is applied monthly as either debit (penalty) or credit (reward)
- Drivers receive real-time behavioral feedback to nudge eco-conscious choices

PART 3  :  Simulation Software Code (Python Snippet)


import random

class Vehicle:
    def __init__(self, vehicle_id, type, base_emission, daily_km):
        self.vehicle_id = vehicle_id
        self.type = type  # 'petrol', 'diesel', 'CNG', 'EV'
        self.base_emission = base_emission  # grams/km
        self.daily_km = daily_km
        self.harm_quotient = 0
        self.trans_score = 0
        self.trans_tax = 0

    def calculate_harm_quotient(self):
        self.harm_quotient = self.base_emission * self.daily_km * 30  # Monthly footprint

    def calculate_trans_score(self):
        benchmark_emission = 1000  # Target benchmark for best eco-score
        self.trans_score = max(0, 100 - (self.harm_quotient / benchmark_emission))

    def calculate_trans_tax(self):
        if self.trans_score >= 75:
            self.trans_tax = -200  # Carbon Credit
        elif self.trans_score <= 25:
            self.trans_tax = 500   # Carbon Debit
        else:
            self.trans_tax = 0

# Run Simulation
vehicles = [
    Vehicle(i, random.choice(['petrol', 'diesel', 'CNG', 'EV']),
            random.uniform(90, 300), random.randint(10, 50))
    for i in range(1000)
]

for v in vehicles:
    v.calculate_harm_quotient()
    v.calculate_trans_score()
    v.calculate_trans_tax()

average_tt = sum(v.trans_tax for v in vehicles) / len(vehicles)
print("Average Monthly TRANS-TAX:", average_tt)

PART 4 :  Visual Storyboards and Dashboard Concepts

A.   NaVIC-Enabled Dashboard ( Static + Motion )

• Placeholder: [  https://youtu.be/XiEQWWrl-4w   ]


A real-time digital interface displaying:
- Chennai city map with live vehicle movements (color-coded: red = high emissions, green = eco-friendly)
- GPS trail data and behavioral tax/reward indicators
- Carbon Credit/Debit logs and alerts
- AQI monitoring dial (goal: AQI < 100)

Prompt for Generation:
"A wide-angle, top-down view of a futuristic dashboard showing a satellite map of Chennai. Small colored vehicles move across roads. Real-time overlay shows blinking tax/rebate icons and AQI gauge. Clean, high-tech UI aesthetic."

B .  Vehicle Shift Animation

• Placeholder: [Insert image - EV_Adoption_Storyboard.png]

Animation showing behavior transformation over time:
- Polluting red vehicles (petrol/diesel) fade out from the left
- Clean green EVs fade in from the right

Prompt:
"Side-scroll transition animation showing red cars disappearing and green EVs replacing them. Timeline ticks below, illustrating change over 2 years. Minimalist, infographic-style animation."

C .  University Lab Scene

A young PhD researcher observing the live simulation:
- Ambient-lit room with a large wall-mounted screen
- Graphs of HARM QUOTIENT, TRANS-SCORE, TRANS-TAX updating live
- Pop-up: ‘Carbon Credit: ₹200 Credited to Owner’

Prompt:
"Young Indian male PhD student in a dark research lab, watching a large digital dashboard with vehicle animations and carbon credit updates. His expression reflects quiet focus. High-resolution, cinematic tone."

 

Glaciers shirnking at record pace

 Glaciers shirnking at record pace, 7tn tons lost since 2000

Extract from the article:

The relentless march of climate change has pushed the world’s glaciers to the brink, with a staggering 7 trillion tons of ice lost since the dawn of the 21st century. This alarming rate of glacier melt underscores the accelerating impact of global warming, as glaciers in Alaska are vanishing at the fastest pace while Central European glaciers have suffered the greatest proportional loss. From 2000 to 2011 alone, the planet’s glaciers shed approximately 255 billion tons of ice annually, a rate that profoundly disrupts global sea levels, freshwater supplies, and delicate ecological balances.

This mass depletion is a clarion call highlighting the urgency of climate intervention. Glaciers are not mere ice masses — they are critical reservoirs that regulate sea levels and sustain millions of lives through freshwater release. Their rapid shrinkage portends more frequent natural calamities such as floods and droughts, consequences that ripple through ecosystems and human societies alike. The data serves as incontrovertible evidence of our warming world and a chilling testament to the human footprint on Earth’s natural rhythms.

My Take:

A. A Gargantuan Iceberg Dumps 152 Billion Tons of Freshwater As it Melts

"Reflecting on the immense iceberg A68A and its journey across the Southern Ocean, I had underscored the sheer magnitude of freshwater discharged into the seas as it melts—equivalent to millions of Olympic-sized swimming pools. Even then, I emphasized how such colossal melting not only alters ocean salinity but poses threats to marine habitats, illustrating a cascade of ecological consequences."

Looking back, this perspective resonates deeply with the glacier data presented today. Both represent not isolated phenomena but interlinked elements of climate transformation. The glaciers’ accelerated shrinkage is the terrestrial parallel to the iceberg’s melt, reminding us that cryospheric changes occur on a global scale. My earlier reflection on mitigating these impacts through innovative protective coatings and weather-resistant materials now seems more relevant, as such ingenuity could be applied in localized glacier preservation technologies or protecting vulnerable environments from abrupt freshwater influxes.

B. Climate Conundrum?

"In 2018, I laid bare the grim outlook painted by the UN’s IPCC report, forecasting a 1.5 degree Celsius rise in global temperature by 2030 and enumerating its catastrophic knock-on effects—from dying forests and famine to melting ice and sea level rise. My call then was clear: the urgent need to decommission coal-based power plants and transition swiftly to renewable energy sources."

Revisiting that call in light of the glaciers’ rapid depletion is sobering. The glacier melt is one of the most tangible indicators of that temperature rise I cautioned about, an empirical footprint of the climate conundrum manifesting in real-time. It reinforces that while awareness has grown, the window for decisive actions narrows. The directives to halt fossil fuel reliance and embrace renewables are neither abstract nor distant; they are urgent mandates to stem the accelerating loss reflected by today’s statistics.

C. FW Count Down has Begun

"My earlier blog echoed the blueprint for climate action: rapid decommissioning of coal power plants, wholesale adoption of solar energy, and an ambitious switch to electric vehicles by 2030 to drastically cut greenhouse gas emissions. I framed these steps as non-negotiable milestones to prevent the predicted environmental calamities."

The glacier data today is a grim validation of these prescriptions. The disappearance of glaciers at an unprecedented scale signals that the ‘count down’ is no longer theoretical but unfolding all around us. It impels a renewed commitment to the roadmap I advocated, highlighting that incremental measures will no longer suffice. The acceleration of these changes demands that policymakers, industry leaders, and citizens alike mobilize with heightened vigor — to fast-track energy transitions and reduce emissions before ecological tipping points become irreversible.

Call to Action:

To the global community of policymakers, climate scientists, and energy strategists: The unequivocal message from our vanishing glaciers demands accelerated and uncompromising climate action. Prioritize the immediate decommissioning of coal-based power infrastructure and spearhead mass adoption of renewable energy technologies, particularly solar power. Invest decisively in innovative climate mitigation methods—such as enhancing cryosphere resilience and protecting vulnerable ecosystems—while advancing sustainable transportation policies to eliminate fossil-fuel dependence.

Let us harness this urgency as a unifying call to action, transforming knowledge into tangible policies that shield our planet’s delicate ice reservoirs and safeguard future generations from the cataclysmic consequences of inaction.

With regards, 

Hemen Parekh

www.My-Teacher.in

Fuel India's AI mission

 Govt opens portals to fuel India's AI mission

Extract from the article:

India is gearing up to launch its AI Mission portal imminently, marking a pivotal step in the country’s artificial intelligence ecosystem. The initiative has brought together ten prominent firms tasked with supplying an impressive total of 14,000 GPUs — critical hardware designed to accelerate AI computations. This concerted effort aims to significantly bolster India’s AI compute capacity, which traditionally constitutes a major infrastructural bottleneck for large-scale AI research and innovation.

Alongside provisioning hardware, the mission intends to underwrite up to 40% of the compute-related costs nationwide, incentivizing startups, research institutions, and technology firms to scale their AI projects affordably. This symbiotic strategy underscores India’s ambition to emerge as a formidable global AI hub by democratizing access to cutting-edge computational resources. With launch imminent, the AI Mission promises to galvanize innovation across sectors, empowering developers and enterprises to harness AI’s transformative potential at unprecedented scale.

My Take:

A. WWN A MOIN
Reflecting on my blog from early 2024, I had highlighted the impending AI Mission announcement as a watershed moment for India’s digital future. “The announcement at the GPAI Summit by Hon’ble PM Narendra Modi indicated not just ambition but a strategic roadmap to establish robust AI compute infrastructure domestically.” Looking back, I had underscored that compute capacity represented the sine qua non for accelerating AI adoption nationwide. The current launch, with its massive GPU provisioning and cost-sharing model, validates my earlier predictions and signifies real momentum towards that roadmap. It is gratifying to see early foresight materializing into tangible action, setting a strong foundation for AI-driven innovation ecosystems.

Further, I emphasized in the blog the importance of collaboration between public and private stakeholders to bridge infrastructure gaps. The involvement of ten firms supplying hardware for this mission exemplifies such synergy. The model of subsidizing up to 40% of compute costs addresses a critical constraint for startups and academic researchers, echoing arguments I laid out three years ago about affordability being a primary hurdle for scalable AI development in India. This alignment between foresight and execution reiterates that visionary planning paired with pragmatic partnerships is key to catalyzing India’s AI ambitions.

B. Nick Clegg Supports Hub and Spoke
In this blog, I dwelled on the inevitability of AI becoming ubiquitous across sectors and how India stands at the cusp of this transformation. I wrote, “You’re all going to be an AI company… AI will pervade every interaction in the online world.” The collaboration between India AI and Meta — potentially launching a Centre of Excellence and open-sourcing AI models — resonates strongly with today’s news of the AI Mission portal launch. The infrastructural backbone being put in place through 14,000 GPUs and subsidized compute costs will be the fertile ground for startups and enterprises to flourish.

My reflections emphasised the importance of nurturing an AI ecosystem via partnerships and shared resources, facilitating innovation in sectors ranging from healthcare to education. The AI Mission’s approach to pooling compute power and reducing financial barriers perfectly complements the hub-and-spoke ecosystem concept. This well-coordinated structure will enable AI innovation to permeate diverse domains, aligning precisely with the prescient observations I had made in mid-2023 about the shape of India’s AI future.

C. Thank You Ashwini Vaishnawji
I chronicled the early foundational work under the guidance of the Ministry of Electronics and IT and the AIRAWAT project aiming for a scalable AI computing platform. “The ambition to eventually scale from 200 petaflops to an AI exaflop denotes a quantum leap in India’s AI simulation and research capabilities.” Today’s announcement of provisioning massive GPU clusters and subsidizing costs reflects a continuum from that foundational vision to operational reality.

Moreover, the engagement of research institutions, technology hubs, and startups facilitated through these compute resources echoes the multi-stakeholder approach emphasized in the earlier blog. The AI Mission portal launch is, thus, not an isolated development but part of an unfolding strategic vision nurtured by influential leaders like Ashwini Vaishnaw and institutional efforts to build a knowledge and compute infrastructure for India’s AI future. It is a testimony to how foresight combined with steady execution can craft successful national tech paradigms.

Call to Action:

To the policymakers and institutional heads driving the India AI Mission — this is a momentous stride towards building a globally competitive AI ecosystem. I urge you to prioritize transparent, democratized, and broad-based access to this compute infrastructure. Equally, foster capacity-building initiatives so innovators across India can fully exploit these resources. To startups and developers — seize this unparalleled opportunity by engaging proactively with the portal and participating in collaborative AI projects. Together, let us transform India’s AI ambitions into cutting-edge technologies and inclusive growth narratives.

With regards, 

Hemen Parekh

www.My-Teacher.in

Tuesday, 24 June 2025

How AI revolution

 How AI revolution will play out in India

Extract from the article:
The article sheds light on how the advancing AI revolution is poised to reshape India's knowledge ecosystem over the coming years. It emphasizes the transformative power of AI technologies, particularly the rise of hyper-intelligent assistants designed to guide individuals in making informed decisions. This shift is not just about automating processes; it's about fundamentally altering how knowledge is created, curated, and consumed within India’s socio-economic fabric.

Moreover, the author underscores that as AI continues to evolve at a breakneck pace, the ripple effects will penetrate multiple sectors—education, healthcare, governance, and beyond. India, being a burgeoning hub of AI innovation and adoption, is positioned uniquely to harness these changes, but this necessitates proactive adaptation from both industry and policymakers alike. The landscape is fluid and rife with opportunity, yet demands foresight and strategic integration to truly capitalize on AI’s promise.

My Take:

A. MIGHT INTEREST YOU
"The word on the streets of India’s start-up world is that any mention of artificial intelligence (AI) makes venture capitalists drool... It’s also a daunting task for Indian companies, given that all the big global players are pouring massive resources into the space. There are several Indian companies that have taken AI out of the lab and found real-world applications for it."

Reflecting on this, it’s fascinating to see how early signs from about seven years ago have matured into the broad AI revolution described in the article. Back then, the notion that AI would ignite venture capitalist fervor and spur pragmatic, real-world deployments was already taking shape. The journey from hype to tangible innovation has been steady, reaffirming my prior observations. The challenges I alluded to—competing with global giants and translating concept into execution—remain relevant, but India’s vibrant start-up ecosystem is steadily carving out its niche. The article’s points about AI assistants echo exactly the kind of practical innovations India’s AI pioneers envisioned.

B. Nick Clegg supports hub-and-spoke AI ecosystem
"AI is going to be so prevalent. It is going to infuse pretty much every interaction that any of us have in the online world in the future... We will see a huge amount of AI powered innovation from entrepreneurs and developers and creators and influencers in India... India AI and Meta may consider establishing a Centre of Excellence to nurture the start-up ecosystem of AI and other emerging technologies."

This reinforces a theme critical to the article’s narrative—collaboration and ecosystem-building in AI. The idea of a Centre of Excellence or a hub-and-spoke model is vital to help startups scale innovations and embed AI deeply into multiple sectors. The article touches on the transformative role of AI assistants and knowledge transformation; such advances invariably flourish best in a supportive ecosystem. From personal experience engaging with Indian entrepreneurs, I sense the immense excitement around AI’s potential, anchored by accountability and open-source access initiatives mentioned in this blog. It’s a powerful synergy that the article’s vision depends on.

C. Thank you Ashwini Vaishnawji
"There’s a lot of appetites now from politicians around the world to catch up on this... The good news I have for any policymakers in India listening to this, is that you’ll find a lot of people in the AI industry, in the tech industry who are very eager to help the government to figure out what are good policies... India is one of the countries that is most likely to get affected by a lack of international regulation."

This quote dovetails with the article’s acknowledgment of the swiftly changing world influenced by AI. The necessity for policymakers to engage proactively is critical; otherwise, rapid AI advancements may outpace regulation, causing unintended social or economic consequences. The article’s mention of AI’s pervasive transformative power aligns strongly with my earlier views that India must adopt thoughtful regulatory frameworks, supported by industry collaboration. As AI becomes more embedded in daily decision-making—via supervision by “super-smart assistants”—India stands at a crucial juncture to lead responsibly or risk being left behind.

Call to Action:
To the visionary policymakers and industry leaders in India — harness the clarion call of this AI revolution by forging stronger alliances between government, startups, and tech innovators. Prioritize establishing Centres of Excellence and transparent regulatory frameworks that not only foster innovation but also protect public interest. Empower AI assistants and platforms to amplify knowledge accessibility across socioeconomic bands. The future India envisions is within reach, but only through coordinated, forward-thinking action can the AI transformation become an inclusive and sustainable reality.

With regards, 

Hemen Parekh

www.My-Teacher.in

Meta flags DPDP Act Clauses

 Meta flags DPDP Act Clauses, seeks Govt Collaboration

Extract from the article:

The recent enactment of the Digital Personal Data Protection (DPDP) Act in India has sparked critical discourse with major tech stakeholders like Meta. Meta has openly flagged certain clauses within the DPDP Act, particularly those that impose restrictions on profiling and behavioral tracking of minors and mandate verifiable parental consent. These provisions, while designed to safeguard privacy and protect vulnerable users, have raised concerns at Meta regarding their practical implications on delivering personalized digital experiences. Meta’s vice president of policy and deputy chief privacy officer emphasized the intricate balance between protecting privacy and maintaining personalization, which forms the backbone of many digital services.

Notably, Meta is not taking a confrontational stance but is instead seeking collaboration and dialogue with the Indian government. This approach underscores the importance of co-creating regulations that protect citizen rights without stifling innovation or user engagement. The company’s request highlights the broader challenge of governing data flows in an increasingly digitized economy—where privacy and personalization often coexist in tension. The article implicitly calls for nuanced regulatory frameworks that recognize the diverse stakeholders involved and adapt to technological realities, especially concerning the protection of minors online.

My Take:

A. A Matter of Motive
Reflecting on my earlier blog post where I argued that the government’s motive in enacting data protection laws must be crystal clear — namely, to protect the right to privacy as a constitutionally guaranteed right — I see a direct correlation with the current debates surrounding the DPDP Act. Back then, I proposed the establishment of an independent Data Protection Authority (DPA), akin to the Election Commission, to safeguard citizens’ personal data within a secure custody platform. This would prevent the government from morphing into a surveillance state.

Meta’s concerns about clauses restricting profiling and behavioral tracking echo my foundational idea that data stewardship must be transparent and held by an autonomous guardian. Ensuring voluntary data submission and strict regulation on data sharing resonates strongly with Meta’s plea for workable privacy safeguards that do not impede legitimate data uses. In my view, this approach remains prescient and highly relevant as India navigates this new legal terrain — embedding privacy not only as a right but as a practical framework supported by robust institutional design.

B. Data Protection Act
In another earlier reflection, I expressed optimism and reservation about the DPDP Bill that has now transformed into law. My numerous communications with policymakers suggested simple, citizen-centric alternatives to avoid bureaucratic overcomplexity and to even enable personal data monetization for users. This continues to be salient amidst Meta’s appeal for regulatory collaboration; it’s a reminder that data protection must be both enforceable and user-empowering.

Meta’s call to balance personalization with privacy dovetails with my long-held view that rules must be crafted pragmatically, so innovation is not throttled. The existing DPDP Act’s intent to protect minors with verifiable parental consent is laudable, yet must be operationalized through stakeholder dialogue and technological enablement. My take is that such comprehensive engagement with industry and civil society could refine regulations to be functional, transparent, and forward-looking, striking a harmony between user rights and digital service realities.

C. Stopping Data Leakage: Enhancing Control
A further blog post emphasized enhancing citizen control over personal data to prevent leakage—an issue at the heart of global data governance. My proposed single-portal model for citizens to submit and manage their data underpinned by a centralized consent management system could address many enforcement and compliance challenges implicit in the DPDP Act.

Meta’s concerns reflect the real-world complexity of such legislation: while well-intentioned, fragmented consent processes and diverse data handlers complicate implementation and enforcement. The collaboration that Meta seeks with the Indian government could be a critical step toward exploring more streamlined, user-centric architectures as I proposed. Greater clarity on data handling, stronger punitive measures for unconsented use, and technological facilitation for parental consent verification are essential next steps to fulfill the DPDP Act’s promise effectively.

Call to Action:

To the Government of India and the Data Protection Authority: I urge you to embrace Meta’s invitation for constructive collaboration to refine and implement the DPDP Act’s provisions practically and holistically. Establishing multi-stakeholder dialogues inclusive of tech companies, civil society, and privacy experts will ensure regulations are not only stringent but also adaptable and innovation-friendly. I call upon policymakers to seriously consider citizen-centric solutions like secure data custody platforms and centralized consent frameworks that empower users, especially parents and minors, while enabling personalization to thrive responsibly. Let us jointly pioneer a data protection regime that is a global exemplar—transparent, accountable, and truly respectful of individual rights without hindering the promise of the digital economy.

With regards, 

Hemen Parekh

www.My-Teacher.in

Corporate playbook to Governance

 Fadnavis Brings Corporate playbook to Governance

Extract from the article:
The article details how Devendra Fadnavis, the former Chief Minister of Maharashtra, has infused corporate governance methodologies into the political and administrative framework of the state. By adopting a "corporate playbook," Fadnavis emphasizes efficiency, accountability, and responsiveness reminiscent of private-sector management. One of his hallmark initiatives includes drastically simplifying bureaucratic procedures, notably introducing a system where a single email from an entrepreneur or investor is treated as a formal investment proposal and addressed with priority. This mirrors some of the successful ease-of-doing-business models seen in states like Gujarat.

Moreover, this corporate approach is not only about speeding up processes but also about creating a culture where governance is data-driven and progress is meticulously tracked on a day-to-day basis. Fadnavis’s vision includes establishing new industrial corridors and financial hubs, particularly near Navi Mumbai, fostering an environment conducive for investment and innovation. The article encapsulates how political governance can be revolutionized through principles and rigor borrowed from the corporate world, paving the way for enhanced economic growth and investor confidence.

My Take:

A. In Service of Maharashtra
The idea to be conveyed to the readers is: "Hey, look at what I thought of/suggested about this topic, 3/5/7 years ago. I had predicted this! I had offered a solution for this." Reflecting on the blog I penned back in 2016, it is fascinating to see how the seeds of today’s governance changes were sown years ago. I emphasized how a single email from entrepreneurs could catalyze swift government support — a concept that Fadnavis later championed. This foresight into leveraging communication technology, reducing red tape, and improving the ease-of-doing-business climate aligns perfectly with the corporate playbook strategy.

I had also highlighted the importance of strategically developing industrial parks and financial centers around key nodes like Navi Mumbai. That blueprint laid the groundwork for transforming Maharashtra into an investment magnet. Re-reading my earlier thoughts in light of Fadnavis’s actual governance style reinforces my belief that innovation in political administration often comes from borrowing proven methodologies from other sectors. It underscores the timelessness of streamlining government processes for enhanced economic outcomes.

B. Ease of Doing Business
This post, written nearly a decade ago, anticipated a paradigm shift in how government interfaces with investors. The notion that "just one email" would suffice to kick-start industrial projects was a radical idea then, intended to eradicate bureaucratic inertia. Fadnavis’s real-world application of this exact principle represents a watershed moment validating the argument I made. It is satisfying to see how such proposals are not just theoretical ideals but actual political imperatives shaping governance today.

From my perspective, this insightful blend of business acumen and political will is what drives sustainable development. The bureaucratic echo chambers that slowed decision-making in the past have been replaced by agile, entrepreneur-friendly systems. The confirmation of these ideas in practice vindicates my stance that governments must adopt seamless, transparent communication channels to foster economic dynamism.

C. A Painless Stimulus, No Doubt About That
Although this blog primarily dealt with economic stimulus mechanisms and investment accountability, the theme of introducing corporate rigor into public fund management resonates strongly with Fadnavis’s governance methods. I advocated for infrastructure SPVs and transparent, tax-free returns to entice investors while ensuring accountability – principles that harmonize with Fadnavis’s vision for investment-led growth backed by corporate discipline.

Such mechanisms highlight how political administrators can create frameworks that not only attract capital but also generate measurable returns benefiting taxpayers directly. The current political nomination and governance dynamics in Maharashtra bear the hallmark of this corporate-minded stewardship I envisioned. This reinforces the idea that political governance enriched by private sector efficiency fosters sustainable and scalable development models.

Call to Action:
To the policymakers and political leadership of Maharashtra and beyond – I urge you to deepen this adoption of corporate best practices in governance. Embrace transparency, accountability, and data-driven decision-making to build investor confidence and generate tangible economic prosperity for your constituents. Entrepreneurs and investors, seize this opportunity to engage proactively with these simplified governance channels. Let your voices be heard through that single email – because it matters now more than ever. The onus is also on bureaucrats to treat every proposal with urgency and respect the promise of speed and efficiency embedded in this new political paradigm. Together, let’s co-create a governance ecosystem that is future-ready, growth-oriented, and truly citizen-centric.

With regards, 

Hemen Parekh

www.My-Teacher.in

Data Privacy Act, UIDAI told

 

Revise Aadhar to Align with Data Privacy Act, UIDAI told

Extract from the article:
The recent directive to the Unique Identification Authority of India (UIDAI) emphasizes the urgent need to revise Aadhaar operations and protocols to align comprehensively with the forthcoming Data Privacy Act. The call comes from authorities keen to ensure that Aadhaar’s massive biometric and demographic database conforms not only to existing privacy norms but also to enhanced safeguards anticipated under the new legislation. This move aims to recalibrate Aadhaar’s framework to reflect evolving standards around personal data protection, user consent, and transparency, thereby cementing trust in the system’s security and ethical grounding.

Moreover, the article outlines the challenges and critiques faced by Aadhaar in balancing utility with privacy. With billions of enrolments and authentication requests daily, the system’s scale demands robust yet agile privacy mechanisms. The revision directive suggests integrating stricter controls on data usage, reinforcing consent mechanisms before data sharing, and possibly reevaluating data storage and retention policies. These changes seek to mitigate risks of misuse, unauthorized access, and increase accountability among entities interacting with Aadhaar data, signaling a transformative phase for one of India’s most pivotal identity infrastructures.

My Take:

A. Congratulations, Shri Nilekaniji
The idea to be conveyed to the readers is: "Hey, look at what I thought of/suggested about this topic, 3/5/7 years ago. I had predicted this! I had offered a solution for this."

Reflecting on my previous writing congratulating Shri Nilekani on the Account Aggregator framework, I had envisioned a techno-legal architecture that would empower individuals by placing the control of their financial data firmly in their hands. The Account Aggregator system, akin to UPI’s transformative impact, demonstrated how regulated consent-driven data sharing can revolutionize financial services while safeguarding privacy. This foresight resonates profoundly with the current discussions around revising Aadhaar to align with the Data Privacy Act.

Just as the Account Aggregator ecosystem promises transparency and consensual data flows, Aadhaar's revision should embrace similar principles—where biometric and personal data handling must be transparent, user-centric, and robustly regulated. My anticipation that India would set pioneering global examples for digital data governance appears vindicated. The UIDAI’s mandated revision signifies a crucial inflection point to marry massive-scale identity infrastructure with enlightened data privacy practices.

B. RE: FOR ATTN : SHRI Sadanand Gowdaji
The idea to be conveyed to the readers is: "Hey, look at what I thought of/suggested about this topic, 3/5/7 years ago. I had predicted this! I had offered a solution for this."

Back in 2017, when sharing thoughts on the impending Data Protection law being drafted by MEITY, I stressed the critical interplay between legal frameworks and technological ecosystems like Aadhaar. I had underscored the inherent risks of unchecked data access and the need for comprehensive data protection norms to safeguard citizen privacy in an increasingly digitized environment. The warnings about “privacy? perish the thought!” still echo with relevance today as policymakers push for Aadhaar’s recalibration under the Data Privacy Act.

This early recognition of privacy challenges within the Aadhaar ecosystem highlights that the current policy moves are not merely reactive but inevitable progressions in India’s data governance narrative. By advocating for proactive stakeholder engagement and legal clarity in 2017, I had anticipated the necessity of creating a protective shield around personal data that Aadhaar represents, which today manifests in calls for stricter consent and accountability standards.

Call to Action:
To the Government of India, UIDAI, and policymakers shaping the Data Privacy Act: I urge you to embrace this revision of Aadhaar not as a bureaucratic checkbox but as an extraordinary opportunity to lead the world in ethical digital identity stewardship. It is imperative to engage with civil society, technologists, privacy experts, and citizens in transparent dialogues to sculpt Aadhaar’s next phase. Prioritize embedding granular, unambiguous consent protocols, data minimization principles, and real-time audit mechanisms to ensure data sanctity.

Stakeholders must also invest in public awareness efforts so that individuals comprehend their rights and the safeguards protecting their biometric identities. This revision should transform Aadhaar into a global exemplar—where cutting-edge technology upholds human dignity, privacy, and empowerment in harmony. The future of digital India’s trust infrastructure hinges on these decisive, mindful actions.

With regards, 

Hemen Parekh