Hi Friends,

Even as I launch this today ( my 80th Birthday ), I realize that there is yet so much to say and do. There is just no time to look back, no time to wonder,"Will anyone read these pages?"

With regards,
Hemen Parekh
27 June 2013

Now as I approach my 90th birthday ( 27 June 2023 ) , I invite you to visit my Digital Avatar ( www.hemenparekh.ai ) – and continue chatting with me , even when I am no more here physically

Monday, 2 August 2021

Explaining e-RUPI ? But end up Confusing ?

 


 

Context :

PM Modi to launch e-Rupi today: How does it work, benefits, all you need to know

 

Extract :


WHAT IS E-RUPI?


E-Rupi is a cashless and contactless instrument for digital payment. It is either QR code-based or SMS string-based e-voucher.


This voucher when generated will reach the mobile of the beneficiaries.


This voucher can be redeemed without a card, digital payments app or internet banking access.


This seamless one-time payment mechanism connects the sponsors of the services with the beneficiaries and service providers. It also ensures that payment to the service provider is made only after the transaction is completed.


E-RUPI BENEFITS


It is pre-paid in nature and assures timely payment to the service provider without the involvement of any intermediary.


It can also be used for delivering services under schemes meant for,


#    Providing drugs and nutritional support under Mother and Child welfare

      schemes,

#   TB eradication programmes,

#  Drugs and diagnostics under schemes like Ayushman Bharat  / Pradhan Mantri

   Jan Arogya Yojana / fertiliser subsidies etc.

   

Private sectors too can leverage these digital vouchers as part of their employee welfare and corporate social responsibility programmes, the statement said.

 


MY  TAKE :


Ø  This is a one more welcome step towards easing / facilitating , Digital Payments and towards a “ Less Cash “  society ( - it is perhaps impractical at this stage, to think in terms of a CASH-LESS society )


Ø  Another report ( Business Line ) reads :

  With the help of this, the Service Provider ( - I presume, a Shop or a Self-Employed person or an Organized Business ), gets the payment DIRECTLY into his account. Any Government Agency or Corporate can generate e-RUPI through its Partner Banks …. e-RUPI is not only PERSON-SPECIFIC, but also PURPOSE-SPECIFIC ……the Voucher System will enable all beneficiaries, including FEATURE PHONE users…


Ø  Can Corporate use e-RUPI for paying monthly salaries / wages ?


Ø  Does this system work as under ?


                                  E – RUPI PROCESS FLOW CHART

 

Example # 1

Example # 2

 

 

 

Voucher Issuer

Agriculture Ministry( Govt Agency )

L&T ( a Corporate )

 

 

 

Issuer’s Bank (Issues vouchers)

SBI

Kotak

 

 

 

Voucher Amount / Account Number

Rs 7,000 each ( for 1 year benefit )

Rs 6,000 each ( for 1 year benefit )

 

 

 

Beneficiary

Farmers

Employees

 

 

 

No of Vouchers

14 crore

5,000 ( No of WFH employees )

 

 

 

Issuer gives to his Bank

Mobile Numbers of each farmer

Mobile No of each WFH employee

 

 

 

Purpose of Voucher

To buy Fertilizer ( Goods )

To get Internet ( Service )

 

 

 

Goods / Service Provider

RCF / IFFCO

7-Star

 

 

 

Bank of Service Provider

RBL

Bandhan

 

 

 

 

PROCESS ENVISAGED BY ME :


Ø  Issuer asks his Bank to issue XYX number of Vouchers ( each voucher of a specific amount and carrying Mobile Number of the Recipient ). No need to provide to the Issuing bank, names of the beneficiaries ?


Ø  Bank generates vouchers and transfers the vouchers to the Central Server of the Issuer and debits the Issuer’s bank account with the total amount. Bank sends a detailed e-mail to the Issuer


Ø  In turn, the Central Server of Issuer sends each voucher ( to each beneficiary ) as SMS / QR code on beneficiary’s mobile number


Ø  SMS tells the beneficiary voucher details : WHO sent / WHAT for / Amount / WHERE to redeem 

 

Ø  Beneficiary approaches SERVICE PROVIDER for giving Goods / Services desired


Ø  Service Provider provides the goods / service


Ø  Upon “ Confirmation “ by the beneficiary to the Bank of the Issuer ( how ? ), that he has actually received the GOODS / SERVICE mentioned in the Voucher, the Bank of the Issuer will effect payment to the Service Provider ( How will the Issuer get this “ transaction completed “ info ? )


Ø  How exactly will the Service Provider “ receive “ the payment ? How will his bank account get credited with the payment amount ?


Ø  Would the Service Provider need to “ forward “ to his Banker, “ payment received “ details ?


Ø  Would that “ payment received “ details be in the form of “ Redeemed voucher “ ?


Ø  Would the Service Provider’s bank account be in “ Rupees “ or in “ vouchers “ ?


Ø  In this entire process, is there ( even a remote ) possibility that either the Government or the Issuer’s Bank or the Service Provider’s Bank or NPCI , would be able to continuously / dynamically compile following Database ( without having to SNOOP or ask for anyone’s PERMISSION ) :


#    WHO    purchased ( each beneficiary )

#    WHAT   purchased ( goods or services )

#    WHEN   purchased ( Date=Month-Year )

#   WHAT price   purchased ( Rupees per Unit )

#   WHERE   purchased ( details of each Service Provider )

 

I urge Smt Sitharamanji / Shri Piyush Goyalji to :


#  Prepare an OFICIAL / AUTHENTIC process of e-RUPI and publish on

    several online / offline media

#  Avoid any possible allegations ( of snooping / surveillance / compilation

    of  LIFE-LONG  BUYING  HISTORY  of millions of beneficiaries ),

    by making clear statements in Lok Sabha

 

With regards,

Hemen Parekh  /  hcp@rcruitGuru.com  /  03 Aug 2021   

Sunday, 1 August 2021

Impossible till Yesterday ?

 


 

 

Some 3 years back, I sent following suggestion to our Policy Makers :

Transport : an Integrated Logistic Plan ? ………………[ 20 Nov 2018 ]

 

Its main objectives are :


#   Drastic reduction in pollution caused by ICE vehicles on our roads (

     some 240 million plus )

#   Superior Traffic Management

#   Automatic ( no human intervention ) 24x7 collection of TRANS-TAX

     using vehicle-based RFID sensors and Satellite NaVIC GPS-based

     vehicle tracking

     

 

Since then, I must have sent dozens of follow-up e-mails


It is possible that the concerned Policy Makers did not think my suggestion was “ technically feasible


May be they thought it would be a hugely expensive project involving big risk


Cannot blame them for being conservative when it comes to spending public tax money


But with each passing day, its “ technical feasibility “ is improving, with more and more start-ups coming out with platforms for satellite-based tracking “ of objects on the surface of the earth

 

Following are examples :

Skylo partners fish coop federation for IoT solutions for fishery, aquaculture  /  BL  / 02 Aug


Extract :

Ø  The job also involves monitoring oxygen and pH levels of water in ponds across States


Ø  The advanced solutions provided by Skylo for marine fishing and aquaculture include,

       #   2-way messaging

       #   SoS  alerts

       #   Fish-catch reporting

       #   Sensor integration for capturing different parameters on the

            quality of water for fish-farming

       #   Empowering the fish farmers to make more informed and

            immediate decisions


Ø  FISHCOPFED will make Skylo’s cost-effective , ubiquitous technology available to its 33 lakh fishers members, bringing about the DIGITIZATION of small-scale fishing and fish farming in India


Ø  Skylo is providing an end-to-end DATA SOLUTION to DIGITIZE fleets and aquaculture farms at DISRUPTIVELY AFFORDABLE PRICES, to anyone who wants it


Ø  Skylo will boost the safety of fishers and revamp the PRODUCTIVITY and REACH of the sector several fold

=============================================

GalaxEye : Computing at Space’s Edge  /  Business Line  /  02 Aug 2021


Extract :

Ø  GalaxEye, a tech start-up incubated at IIT-Madras, intends to launch 14 earth observation satellites to give an image of, say, an agricultural field. The first of these satellites, which will orbit the earth at an altitude of 500 km, is expected to go up in 2023.

 

Ø  Second, GalaxEye will use ‘edge computing’ to process the information gathered by the sensors. Edge computing is an emerging field where the computing is done wherever the data is — as opposed to computing at a centralised server or a cloud. This means that images collected by the satellites are processed on-board and only the data relevant to the user — GalaxEye’s customer — is beamed down to the earth. This saves storage and bandwidth.

 

 

Ø  GalaxEye’s technicians will uplink instructions — algorithms — to the onboard computers, depending on the needs of the customer. For example, there could be one set of algorithms for processing data for an agricultural field and another for a construction site, says Suyash Singh, co-founder of GalaxEye. (suyash@galaxeye.space )

 

Ø  To launch the satellite, GalaxEye is in talks with another IIT-Madras start-up, Agnikul Cosmos, ( curious@agnikul.in ) which is building rockets for satellite launch services. Incidentally, both Agnikul and GalaxEye are mentored by the entrepreneurs’ common teacher, Satya Chakravarthy, Professor of Aerospace Engineering, IIT-Madras. (src@ae.iitm.ac.in )

=============================================

Dear Shri Gadakariji,

 

I urge you to ask Prof Satya Chakravarthy / Shri Suyash Singh, about feasibility of incorporating into their 14 satellites,


     #    processes for sensing data from vehicle-based sensors

     #    computational capability

     #    databases of 240 million vehicles

     #    messaging - alerting …etc

-       in respect of my TRANS-TAX suggestion


You have already implemented this partially in RFID based automatic toll collection from vehicles plying on highways, which has enabled TOLL TAX collection of ,

#  0n 25 Feb 2021……............................ Rs 104 Crore ( in one day )

#  Expected collection for current year ….. Rs 34,000 crore

#  Expected to reach in 3 to 4 years……….. Rs 134,000 crore ( Rs  1.34

                                                                Lakh*Crore  per year )

 

With regards,

Hemen Parekh  /  hcp@RecruitGuru.com  /  02 Aug 2021

 

Related Readings :


Ø  Thank you Shri Gadkariji, …………………………….[ 19 March 2021 ]

Ø  Gadkariji : Green Tax is Good ……………………..[ 26 Jan 2021 ]