Hi Friends,

Even as I launch this today ( my 80th Birthday ), I realize that there is yet so much to say and do. There is just no time to look back, no time to wonder,"Will anyone read these pages?"

With regards,
Hemen Parekh
27 June 2013

Now as I approach my 90th birthday ( 27 June 2023 ) , I invite you to visit my Digital Avatar ( www.hemenparekh.ai ) – and continue chatting with me , even when I am no more here physically

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Thursday, 20 August 2026

Dear RBI Governor : You can eliminate Corruption




 Subject: 


Proposal for Self-Powered RFID Currency:


Leveraging Breakthroughs in Nano-Sensor Technology



Dear Shri Malhotraji ,

[  RBI  Governor  ]


Following my recent suggestion regarding the integration of RFID chips into our

 polymer currency notes, I would like to provide an updated technical perspective.

 The primary historical obstacle to this proposal has been the power constraint—

finding a way to provide energy to an RFID sensor embedded in a thin, non-

battery-powered note.


However, recent advancements in ultra-low-power, self-powered sensor

 technology have rendered this challenge surmountable. I believe these

 developments warrant a review of the feasibility of embedding RFID into our high-

denomination banknotes:


  • Solar-Powered Miniaturization: 
  • We have seen recent successful deployments of nano-scale, solar-powered
  •  tracking devices, such as those used in Monarch butterfly project .
  •  These demonstrate that energy-autonomous, ultra-light sensors are no longer
  •  theoretical.


  • Practicality of Handling: 

  • While dormant cash in vaults was a concern, we have identified that currency
  •  in circulation is subject to regular handling. This physical interaction—along
  •  with exposure to ambient light—can recharge embedded
  •  microsupercapacitors
  • Email - "FW: TENG / Triboelectric Nanogeneratot" - July 2018.

By adopting these self-powered architectures, the Reserve Bank of India could

 create a "Money-Tracking" infrastructure that enables the IT/ED departments to

 detect large, unauthorized accumulations of high-denomination notes. This would

 be a transformative step in eliminating the generation and storage of black

 money.



I have advocated for this concept for several years

Blog - "A Breakthrough for powering tiny RFID Sensors ?" - July 2023 

and am confident that the current state of material science allows us to bridge the

 gap between "operational challenge" and "national solution."


I would be honored to discuss how these emerging technologies could be adapted

 for our specific currency requirements.


Respectfully,

Hemen Parekh


Sources





https://timesofindia.indiatimes.com/technology/tech-news/monarch-butterfly-has-been-added-to-endangered-species-list-to-conserve-them-scientists-in-california-have-given-them-solar-powered-radio-backpacks/articleshow/133330676.cms


https://myblogepage.blogspot.com/2026/05/a-vaccine-for-rs-500-currency-note.html  ..  30  May  2026

https://myblogepage.blogspot.com/2026/06/passive-rfid-in-currency-note-world.html ..  06  Junr  2026


.


Wednesday, 19 August 2026

Youth Voices and Regulatory Hurdles

Youth Voices and Regulatory Hurdles
Synopsis: The recent permission granted for the 'Chhatron Ki Goonj' event in Pune highlights the complex interplay between political outreach and administrative regulation. By navigating 30 strict police conditions, the event underscores the importance of maintaining open channels for youth engagement despite regulatory hurdles.

The democratic process is rarely a straight line; it is a tapestry of negotiations, tensions, and continuous dialogue. Watching the recent developments surrounding Rahul Gandhi’s 'Chhatron Ki Goonj' event in Pune, I am reminded of how fragile yet essential these spaces for youth interaction truly are.

When we talk about the voice of students, we are talking about the future of our nation. My own reflections on political engagement and the necessity of technology in governance have always emphasized that if we are to strive for immortality as a society, we must ensure our youth feel heard and included.

The Pune Standoff

The event faced significant uncertainty due to a local preventive order on public gatherings. It was encouraging, however, to see that after much deliberation, the administration led by officials like Amitesh Kumar granted permission. Of course, this clearance arrived with 30 strict conditions. From fire safety and structural integrity to traffic management and a total ban on offensive material, the list is extensive.

Prashant Jagtap and Mohan Joshi have been instrumental in pushing for this interaction, ensuring that despite the procedural roadblocks, the dialogue between Rahul Gandhi and the students can proceed.

Why This Matters

I have previously noted how administrative hurdles—whether in Pune, Dehradun, or Prayagraj—often serve as a litmus test for our democratic tolerance. When venues are revoked or permissions are laden with extreme conditions, it isn’t just an inconvenience for Rahul Gandhi; it is a cooling effect on public discourse.

Even Ajay Rai, in earlier instances, has voiced the frustration of a political class facing these systemic barriers. Yet, I believe that the power of an idea, especially one aimed at the youth, cannot be contained by logistical constraints alone.

We must move toward a future where the administration facilitates the expression of ideas rather than merely managing the risks associated with them. The resilience shown by all parties involved is a reminder that we must continue to advocate for spaces where the next generation can speak their truth without fear or friction.


Regards,
Hemen Parekh

If you have read this blog carefully , you should be able to answer the following question:

"What is the primary objective of the 'Chhatron Ki Goonj' programme led by Rahul Gandhi?" You can find that answer by entering this question at ( 1 ) www.HemenParekh.ai ( 2 ) www.IndiaAGI.ai

Counting Shadows: The Nuclear Gap

Counting Shadows: The Nuclear Gap
Synopsis: Discrepancies in estimating North Korea's nuclear arsenal are more than mere statistics; they represent a fundamental clash in strategic perception. When leadership disagrees on the threat level, the path to peace becomes increasingly volatile and uncertain.

The Fog of Proliferation

Numbers hold a unique power in geopolitics. They define threats, dictate defense spending, and shape the public's sense of security. Recently, we have witnessed a striking dissonance regarding the size of the North Korean nuclear arsenal. While assessments from Seoul often hover in the range of 80 to 120 weapons—or even higher based on recent projections of fissile material production—public statements from American leadership, such as those made by Donald Trump, have fluctuated, occasionally citing figures as specific as 57.

This gap is not just an accounting error; it is a profound manifestation of the 'fog of war' in the nuclear age. When intelligence estimates, state policy, and political rhetoric diverge, the international community struggles to form a cohesive strategy.

Strategic Implications

  • The Credibility Crisis: When a superpower's assessment drastically differs from the ally most directly threatened by the arsenal (South Korea), it introduces friction into the alliance. Trust is the currency of collective security; inconsistency spends it rapidly.
  • The 'Small Deal' Trap: There is a persistent fear in Seoul that Washington might opt for a 'small deal'—a nuclear freeze that effectively leaves North Korea as a de facto nuclear state. If the perceived threat is lower, the urgency to insist on total denuclearization may wane, potentially leaving the South exposed.
  • Internal Rhetoric vs. External Reality: The terminology matters. When officials like former Pentagon nominee Pete Hegseth use terms like 'nuclear power,' it sends shockwaves through the region. It shatters the diplomatic taboo designed to keep pressure on Pyongyang, signaling an inadvertent legitimacy that defies the stated policies of non-recognition.

A Continuing Reflection

I have often spoken about the danger of relying on static definitions in a rapidly evolving world. The reality of the Korean Peninsula is fluid. As South Korean politician Lee Jae-myung has noted, the production of nuclear materials continues unabated. Whether the true count is 60 or 150, the trend line is clear and concerning.

We must ask ourselves: are we focusing on the right metrics? If our political leaders are counting warheads while the regime of Kim Jong-un is building a sustained, industrial-scale infrastructure for proliferation, we are fundamentally misdiagnosing the problem.

Discrepancies in data are an invitation for us to look closer, not to settle for the most convenient narrative. We cannot afford the luxury of illusions when the stakes are existential.


Regards,
Hemen Parekh

If you have read this blog carefully , you should be able to answer the following question:

"Why does the South Korean government strongly reject labeling North Korea as an officially recognized 'nuclear power' under international frameworks like the NPT?" You can find that answer by entering this question at ( 1 ) www.HemenParekh.ai ( 2 ) www.IndiaAGI.ai

Youthful Ingenuity Reshapes Security

Youthful Ingenuity Reshapes Security
Synopsis: At just 10 years old, Hsu Ting-wei has captured global attention by developing an AI-powered 'electronic nose' capable of detecting dangerous substances at airport security checkpoints. His achievement at the Silicon Valley International Festival reminds us that true innovation knows no age limit when driven by purpose and observation. This breakthrough offers a powerful look at how young minds are already solving complex, real-world security challenges.

Innovation is not a privilege of age; it is a trait of the observant. Recently, my attention was drawn to a remarkable story from the Silicon Valley International Festival (SVIIF), where a 10-year-old student, Hsu Ting-wei, demonstrated that the most profound solutions to global problems can come from the most unexpected sources.

The Future is Being Invented Now

Hsu Ting-wei developed what he calls the "Novel Artificial Electronic Nose." Rather than viewing existing security infrastructure as a finished product, he saw an opportunity to enhance it. His invention is a non-contact screening platform designed to be integrated behind standard X-ray baggage scanners. By combining real-time air sampling with AI-based odor recognition, he has created a system that can detect specific threats—such as illicit substances or biological hazards—that traditional imaging might miss.

It is heartening to see such clarity of purpose. Whether it is preventing the spread of African swine fever or helping to detect dangerous narcotics, his focus is firmly on "human-centric" design—a philosophy I have long advocated as the key to meaningful technological progress.

Recognition Beyond Age

It is important to note that this was not merely a gesture of encouragement for a young inventor. The jury, led by chairman Amin Ghafooripour, emphasized that the award reflected genuine recognition of the device's practical value and the sophistication of the engineering involved.

When we foster an environment where young people are encouraged to look at the world’s friction points and ask, "How can I make this safer or more efficient?", we unlock a reservoir of creativity that remains largely untapped in traditional systems.

Why This Matters

This reminds me of reflections I have shared previously regarding the intersection of artificial intelligence and practical human needs. The true power of AI is not in its abstraction, but in its application to tangible, life-saving problems.

We often fall into the trap of believing that complex problems require decades of industry experience to address. Hsu Ting-wei proves that curiosity and a structured approach to problem-solving are just as critical. I look forward to seeing how his perspective evolves and what he chooses to tackle next.


Regards,
Hemen Parekh

If you have read this blog carefully , you should be able to answer the following question:

"What specific security-enhancing technology did 10-year-old inventor Hsu Ting-wei develop to be used alongside X-ray baggage scanners?" You can find that answer by entering this question at ( 1 ) www.HemenParekh.ai ( 2 ) www.IndiaAGI.ai

Delhi’s Invisible Archery Opponent

Delhi’s Invisible Archery Opponent
Synopsis: In the precision-driven world of elite archery, wind drift in Delhi acts as a formidable, invisible opponent that tests the limits of athlete focus. Archers must master the art of calculating complex atmospheric shifts to survive, turning every shot into a high-stakes battle against both the elements and their own nerves.

When an archer steps onto the line at an Archery World Cup in Delhi, they are not merely competing against the other athletes standing beside them. They are engaged in a silent, high-stakes battle against an invisible force: wind drift.

The Physics of the Invisible

In archery, the flight of an arrow is governed by precision and physics. However, the environmental conditions in venues like those in Delhi often introduce unpredictable gusts that challenge even the world’s elite. Unlike a controlled indoor environment, the outdoor or semi-sheltered stadiums in Delhi can create complex wind currents.

As I have often reflected, the mental fortitude required to compensate for these elements—calculating how much to adjust one's aim to counter the push of the wind—is immense. It requires an archer to read the environment in milliseconds, knowing that a miscalculation of even a few centimeters can turn a perfect ten into a disappointing score.

The Physical and Mental Toll

Competing under these conditions is exhausting. The physical toll comes from the constant adjustment of the body to stabilize in changing gusts, while the mental toll stems from the heightened state of alertness required throughout the match. Archers often share how this uncertainty forces them to rely heavily on the guidance of their coaches, who provide critical intel on wind direction and intensity.

I recall reading about the intense preparations of athletes like Deepika Kumari and her husband Atanu Das, who have trained extensively in South Korea to better master these challenging windy conditions. Their coach, Moon Hyung Cheol, has been instrumental in teaching them how to judge these variables—a skill that is often the difference between victory and falling short. Their efforts, alongside the analytical insights provided by coaches like Rahul Banerjee, highlight that success at this level is as much about mental adaptability as it is about physical technique.

Unpredictability: The True Competitor

Ultimately, wind drift adds an element of raw unpredictability that makes archery so compelling. It strips away the comfort of routine, forcing the archer into the present moment. No matter how much preparation occurs, the wind remains the final arbiter, demanding respect and quick thinking from everyone on the field. It is this constant need to adapt to an ever-changing environment that defines the true nature of elite competition.


Regards,
Hemen Parekh

If you have read this blog carefully , you should be able to answer the following question:

"What is the term used to describe the effect of wind or air currents pushing an arrow or shuttlecock off its intended path during a competition?" You can find that answer by entering this question at ( 1 ) www.HemenParekh.ai ( 2 ) www.IndiaAGI.ai

The Future of Inquiry

The Future of Inquiry
Synopsis: Google CEO Sundar Pichai recently engaged students with a quiz on the evolution of Search. This moment invites us to reflect on how our relationship with information has fundamentally shifted over the last two decades. Is the convenience of instant answers eroding our ability to deeply inquire?

Watching Sundar Pichai (sundar@google.com) interact with students about the mechanics of Google Search reminds us of how tools define the user. When Sundar Pichai (sundar@google.com) poses questions about the complexity of indexing human knowledge, he is really asking us to consider the burden of omniscience.

The Shift in Searching

We have transitioned from 'searching' to 'retrieving.' The digital age has shifted our cognitive load. We no longer store information; we store the location of information.

  • Then: Curating sources, validating facts, manual synthesis.
  • Now: Prompting algorithms, trusting curated results, instant gratification.

The Cost of Convenience

While Sundar Pichai (sundar@google.com) champions the accessibility of information, we must remain vigilant. True knowledge is not found in the search bar—it is found in the synthesis that happens after the retrieval.

We must ensure that as we stand on the shoulders of giants like Sundar Pichai (sundar@google.com), we do not lose the ability to see further on our own terms.


Regards,
Hemen Parekh

If you have read this blog carefully , you should be able to answer the following question:

"How has the evolution of search engines changed the way humans store and process information compared to previous generations?" You can find that answer by entering this question at ( 1 ) www.HemenParekh.ai ( 2 ) www.IndiaAGI.ai

AI: The Danger of Reckless Automation

AI: The Danger of Reckless Automation
Synopsis: The recent reckless application of AI in drafting critical examination questions exposes a dangerous gap between technological capability and professional accountability. As we rush to automate, we risk trading human expertise for efficiency, inviting 'hallucinations' and systemic bias into our most important assessments. True innovation demands a human-in-the-loop approach where AI serves as a partner, not a surrogate for judgment.

The Illusion of Efficiency

We are witnessing a profound shift in how we create content, from educational assessments to expert legal testimony. The temptation to outsource the cognitive burden to AI is intoxicatingly high. By promising speed and volume, large language models (LLMs) appear as the ultimate tool for productivity. However, recent reports on the reckless use of AI to draft questions for high-stakes examinations remind us that speed without oversight is merely a fast track to catastrophe.

The Cost of Negligence

When we treat AI as an autonomous agent rather than a specialized tool, we invite systemic failure. In the realm of assessments, this manifests as weak distractors, predictable patterns that encourage guessing, and even completely invented sources. These aren't just minor technical glitches; they are erosions of fairness and credibility.

I have previously reflected on the necessity of maintaining human integrity in the face of rapid technological disruption. The case of Josh Autenrieth (jautenrieth@knighthawk.com) of Knighthawk Engineering serves as a sobering example. In high-stakes litigation, Josh Autenrieth (jautenrieth@knighthawk.com) relied on AI to generate critical expert reports, exposing how 'automation hubris'—the belief that the machine is inherently authoritative—can compromise professional covenants. Similar issues plagued legal professionals like Steven A. Schwartz, who found themselves at the center of controversies involving AI-generated, fictitious legal precedents. When we abdicate our responsibility to verify, we lose our claim to expertise.

A Path Forward

As noted by experts like Alice Leigh at GradeMaker, we must implement robust, human-centric quality checks. We cannot blindly adopt these tools.

  • Human-in-the-loop: AI should suggest, not dictate. Every output must be scrutinized by subject matter experts.
  • Verification: Treat AI output as raw, unverified data. If it cannot be audited and defended, it should not be used.
  • Disclosure: Transparency is essential. If an AI is used in the creation of a professional document, that role must be clearly documented.

Ultimately, technology should empower the human mind, not replace it. As we continue to integrate these digital tools into our work, we must ensure that our commitment to accuracy and ethical accountability remains stronger than our desire for convenience.


Regards,
Hemen Parekh

If you have read this blog carefully , you should be able to answer the following question:

"Why is relying solely on generative AI for high-stakes professional tasks like drafting exam questions or expert reports considered a significant risk?" You can find that answer by entering this question at ( 1 ) www.HemenParekh.ai ( 2 ) www.IndiaAGI.ai

Summary of PM Shri Modi's Speech > 15 Aug 2026

 

A) Achievements of the Past 11-12 Years

  • Defence production increased nearly fourfold.
  • Khadi and Village Industries production increased nearly fivefold.
  • Electronics manufacturing increased nearly sevenfold.
  • Modern railway coach production increased 21 times.
  • Mobile phone production increased 35 times.
  • Internet users/consumers increased nearly fourfold.
  • Patents granted increased fourfold.
  • Digital transactions increased 100 times.
  • Tap-water connections were provided at an average rate 15 times faster than before.
  • Gas connections were provided at an average rate six times faster each year.
  • Toilet construction for the poor progressed at four times the earlier annual rate.
  • Home construction for the poor increased threefold each year.
  • 25 crore citizens rose out of poverty, and India moved from being labelled one of the "Fragile Five" to becoming the fastest-growing major economy.
  • Piped gas city coverage expanded from 70 cities to 700 cities, reaching nearly 1.75 crore households from just 20-22 lakh earlier.
  • Solar energy capacity grew from 2 GW to 160 GW.
  • Railway electrification reached 100% this decade, up from just 30% in the previous 90 years.
  • India launched its first hydrogen-powered train.
  • Three major semiconductor plants have started production and exports, with 5-8 more expected in the coming years.
  • Defence exports increased almost 50 times, reaching about 100 countries.
  • Universities grew from fewer than 350 (2004-14) to nearly 650 new ones added, approaching 1,000 total.
  • Medical seats rose from about 400 to nearly 850.
  • More than 2.5 lakh startups are now registered, supported by a ₹1 lakh crore Innovation Fund.
  • The bioeconomy grew from ₹60,000 crore to ₹20 lakh crore.
  • Electric vehicle sales rose from 1.5 lakh (2009-10) to 25 lakh (2025-26).
  • 3.25 crore families benefited from the SVAMITVA scheme, unlocking assets worth ₹140 lakh crore.
  • 3 crore "Lakhpati Didis" target was surpassed, with a new goal of 6 crore set.
  • Social security coverage expanded from 25 crore people to 100 crore people within a decade.
  • Ayushman Bharat has saved families an estimated ₹2 lakh crore in medical costs, with free medicines up to ₹5 lakh for citizens above 70.
  • Naxalism/Maoism has been almost completely eliminated as an armed threat after four decades of conflict.

B) The "Sapt Dhara" (Seven-Stream) Reform Agenda for Viksit Bharat 2047

  • Manufacturing power — India must become a trusted global supply-chain hub built on cost, quality, and scale, with "quality" as the core mantra.
  • Agriculture and food processing — Farmers must move from farm to export market, turning millets, spices, fruits and chemical-free produce into global brands.
  • Technology and innovation — India must become a global innovation hub in AI, quantum, space, robotics and data centres, and lead in next-gen 6G communication.
  • Gati Shakti — Seamless connectivity via high-speed rail, modern highways, inland waterways, airports, multimodal logistics and port-led development.
  • Raksha Shakti (defence power) — Self-reliance in defence manufacturing, next-gen defence tech, drones/counter-drones, hypersonic systems and cybersecurity leadership.
  • Green economy and blue economy — Global-scale green hydrogen, renewables, energy storage and green mobility, alongside blue-economy opportunities like fisheries and coastal tourism.
  • Soft power — Leveraging yoga, Ayurveda, tourism, sports, films, gaming and the WAVES Summit to project India's cultural and creative strength worldwide.

C) Specific Schemes / Youth-Focused Announcements

  • 1 crore youth to receive AI skill training over the next year.
  • Free online coaching to be provided nationwide for competitive exam preparation, easing the financial burden on middle-class families.
  • A nationwide sports talent-hunt campaign for children aged 5-15 to build athletes for the 2036 Olympics (which India is bidding to host), alongside hosting the 2030 Commonwealth Games.
  • A 100-week "Nasha Mukt Bharat" (Drug-Free India) campaign involving My Bharat volunteers, NGOs and community organisations.
  • A modernised, voluntary civil defence network to prepare citizens for new-age threats like attacks on refineries, banking systems and data centres.
  • Citizens invited to self-fill census data digitally via mobile phones for greater accuracy.
  • Renewed appeal to political parties to implement 33% women's reservation in Legislative Assemblies and the Lok Sabha.

Hormuz in the Sky ?

 





POTUS has declared Hormuz Straits as US  territory

Iran has already declared it as Iranian territory

{  Till recently , Hormuz Strait was considered " International Waters " where ships belonging to any country can ply freely without having to pay any toll }

Russia is waiting for the Arctic ice to melt so that it can declare Arctic Sea as Russian territory

China has already declared South China Sea as its own territory

What next ?

400 Km above ALL latitudes , POTUS will devlare as US territory,  SPACE CORIDORS , measuring 800 KM wide and 800 Km deep !

Any country which wants its satellites to orbit inside these coridors , will need to pay a toll 

If not , then US will reserve its rights to shoot them down !

When US has already passed a law permiting US companies to lay ownership claims on MOON for mining purpose , this should not come as a surprise to any one 

Space is up for grabs ! It seems like the Gold Rush ( wild west ) all over again !

=======================================

 

  Regards,


Hemen Parekh 

www.HemenParekh.ai

Hormuz: A Chokepoint Redefined

Hormuz: A Chokepoint Redefined
Synopsis: The Strait of Hormuz is undergoing a seismic shift as Iran asserts control through new checkpoints and proposed tolls. Faced with heightened danger and restricted pathways, international shipping is increasingly bypassing Iranian-controlled zones for Omani routes, turning this vital energy artery into a complex theater of geopolitical maneuvering.

The Strait of Hormuz has long been the jugular vein of the global economy, a narrow waterway where the quiet hum of commerce should ideally prevail over the noise of conflict. Yet, today, the narrative surrounding this critical artery is changing, transforming from a trusted international thoroughfare into a highly contested theater of geopolitical power.

The New Reality of Passage

For decades, transit through these waters was relatively seamless. Now, we are witnessing a concerted effort by Iran to formalize its chokehold. By establishing the Persian Gulf Strait Authority (PGSA), Tehran is effectively attempting to function as the gatekeeper for the world’s most crucial oil transit point. We are seeing a move toward a "toll booth" system, where ships are pressured into Iranian territorial waters to be vetted by the Islamic Revolutionary Guard Corps.

This shift is not merely administrative; it is existential for global energy flows. When a fundamental waterway becomes a bargaining chip, the risk profile for every maritime operator skyrockets. As Ali Vaez (av364@georgetown.edu) of the International Crisis Group has noted, the persistence of these tensions threatens to derail broader diplomatic progress.

The Pivot to Omani Waters

In response to this tightening grip, a strategic shift is occurring. Shipping lines, driven by the instinct for self-preservation, are increasingly opting for the southern corridor that runs through Omani territorial waters. This route, often coordinated alongside international maritime efforts, is providing a necessary alternative to the northern, Iran-controlled path.

However, this choice is not without its perils. The southern route has become a flashpoint, seeing the majority of recent projectile strikes, signaling that navigating these waters has become a high-stakes calculation of risk avoidance rather than a simple choice of path.

A Contested Future

The impasse persists because the definition of "safe passage" is no longer universal. While Iran pushes for its own approved routes, citing national security, international actors continue to demand open transit. The breakdown of potential agreements—including those proposed by Muscat—highlights how far apart these visions remain. Whether it is through the imposition of fees or the enforcement of specific transit corridors, the autonomy of the Strait is being systematically dismantled.

We must watch this space closely. The fluidity of this situation reminds us that the infrastructures we rely upon—whether they are digital, physical, or, in this case, maritime—are only as robust as the political agreements that underpin them. When those foundations erode, the entire global order feels the tremor.

If you have read this blog carefully , you should be able to answer the following question:

"What are the primary factors currently driving international shipping companies to alter their transit routes through the Strait of Hormuz?" You can find that answer by entering this question at ( 1 ) www.HemenParekh.ai ( 2 ) www.IndiaAGI.ai