Hi Friends,

Even as I launch this today ( my 80th Birthday ), I realize that there is yet so much to say and do. There is just no time to look back, no time to wonder,"Will anyone read these pages?"

With regards,
Hemen Parekh
27 June 2013

Now as I approach my 90th birthday ( 27 June 2023 ) , I invite you to visit my Digital Avatar ( www.hemenparekh.ai ) – and continue chatting with me , even when I am no more here physically

Tuesday, 8 July 2025

Proposed Special Public Security Act

 

Legislature receives over 10K objections to proposed special public security Act

Extract from the article:
The Maharashtra Special Public Security Bill has stirred considerable controversy, receiving over 10,000 objections and suggestions by the April 1 deadline. This sheer volume of public feedback highlights the deep apprehension among citizens and civil liberties groups. Their concerns primarily focus on the bill’s sweeping powers, which many fear could be exploited by the state to suppress dissent and curtail the voices of human rights activists. Loosely worded phrases within the bill open the door to a broad swath of governmental control, potentially at the cost of fundamental democratic freedoms.

Civil rights organizations have proactively written to the state legislature, urging caution and reconsideration. They emphasize the danger of vague legal language that could lead to arbitrary arrests and prolonged detentions without sufficient oversight. This pushback reflects a wider global debate on balancing public security with personal freedoms, but critics warn that Maharashtra's proposed legislation may tilt too heavily towards authoritarian practices, undermining the very fabric of democratic dissent.

My Take:

A. Thank You, Smt Meenakshiji
Years ago, I commented on legislation embedding ambiguous terms such as “security of the state” and “public order” — terms notoriously nebulous in democratic frameworks. "The use of phrases such as security of the state and public order in the provisions indicates ambiguity in terms of its applications," I noted, reflecting on how this vagueness could be exploited. Looking back, Maharashtra’s bill today echoes those very concerns I foresaw. This predictive insight highlights how legislative drafts lacking precise boundaries empower unchecked surveillance and control, often under the guise of protecting the public good. It’s a pattern familiar to democracies worldwide, where laws designed for protection become instruments of oppression.

Moreover, the process surrounding this bill seems to bypass essential discussions about non-personal data and citizen transparency, issues I emphasized in my earlier writings. The critical lesson is the importance of clear statutory language coupled with robust civil society engagement to forestall misuse. The 10,000 objections reflect vibrant democratic resistance, something that should ideally be a routine checkpoint before any law affecting public freedoms is enacted. This situation underscores how governments must tread carefully to preserve the delicate balance between security and liberty.

B. Surveillance Procedure v 2.0 and Dear Shri Amitbhai Shah, Here Is
In these letters addressed to the Home Minister, I proposed a framework grounded in transparency to address surveillance concerns head-on. I urged that exposing the procedures and making them transparent would disarm unfounded fears and reestablish citizens’ trust: "I urge you to consider my proposal which, through its TRANSPARENCY, will disarm the petitioners. It will reaffirm 1.4 Billion citizens VISHWASH in the Government." This approach is even more critical now, as seen in Maharashtra’s bill, where opacity and sweeping powers foment mistrust and opposition.

The fierce objections to this bill serve as a vivid reminder of what happens when state powers are seen as cloaked in secrecy or wielded without accountability. Transparency is not just a bureaucratic nicety — it’s the cornerstone of democratic governance. Without it, even well-intentioned security measures risk eroding public faith and fueling societal polarization. My earlier proposals remain relevant: openness about governmental actions related to security can prevent the kind of backlash and civil uproar now encountered.

Call to Action:

To the honorable legislators and policymakers of Maharashtra, I urge you to pause and seriously reflect on the unprecedented volume of objections to the Special Public Security Bill. Rather than hastening its passage, lean into the democratic process—engage civil society, incorporate their concerns, and refine the bill’s language to remove ambiguity. Ensure that any powers granted are coupled with stringent checks, transparent processes, and unequivocal respect for fundamental rights.

Security in a democracy must not come at the cost of citizen freedoms. Instead, build a framework where public safety and civil liberties co-exist harmoniously. To the citizens and civil rights groups: continue to voice your concerns. Your vigilance is vital in safeguarding democratic space. Together, through informed dialogue and transparency, we can cultivate a Maharashtra that is secure, just, and free.

With regards, 

Hemen Parekh

No comments:

Post a Comment