Hi Friends,

Even as I launch this today ( my 80th Birthday ), I realize that there is yet so much to say and do. There is just no time to look back, no time to wonder,"Will anyone read these pages?"

With regards,
Hemen Parekh
27 June 2013

Now as I approach my 90th birthday ( 27 June 2023 ) , I invite you to visit my Digital Avatar ( www.hemenparekh.ai ) – and continue chatting with me , even when I am no more here physically

Saturday, 18 July 2015

Innovation , a distant dream ?


Writing in today's ( July 19 , 2015 ) Business Standard , Arindam Majumder provides following interesting facts about patents :

>    No of patents filed last year

     *  Whole World..................... 214,500
     *  USA................................    61,492
     *  Japan..............................    42,459
     *  China...............................   25,539
     *  India...............................      1,349
 
>    Only one Indian entity features on the list of the top 10 recipients of Indian
      patents

>   Collectively , the IITs filed  342  patents

That article also quotes Mr Narayan Murthy , expressing his anguish at the lack of innovations coming out of our IITs and Research Labs

True , but while lamenting this poor state of affairs , we should also examine what causes this poor state

Here are my guesses :

>   PATENT - FILING  TIME

     Whereas , it takes months to get a patent approved in Developing Countries , it takes years in India ( see my old blog below )

>   PATENT-  FILING  COST

   In India , it costs lakhs of rupees ( fees of Patent Attorney ) . Abroad , it takes lakhs of dollars

>   PATENT  PROTECTION  COST

It costs a fortune ( whether in India or Abroad ) , to protect your patent in a court of law . Often , more than the monetary benefit derived from it  !

And with never-ending appeals , it takes years to settle the matter

For Indian Innovators , fighting a patent litigation in Foreign Courts , is an impossible task


>   PATENT  REGIME

India's Patent Laws are considered " weak " , especially , in case  of Pharma / Chemical patents , in respect of " Product Patent "  vs  " Process Patent "

There is also a provision whereby , Government of India can force a Foreign Patent holder to " license " it compulsorily , to an Indian applicant who wants to exploit that patent ( of course , on reasonable licensing fees  ! )


PATENT  BENEFITS

Abroad , when a scientist working in a Educational Institute or a Research Lab , invents something for which ,even if a patent gets applied for in the name of that Institute , he too gets a percentage of future royalties , when that patent gets licensed for commercial exploitation

I don't think , Indian Inventors , benefit in this way . That takes away the incentive

>   PATENT  PRESTIGE

If the inventing scientist's name does not figure on the patent and gets replaced by the name of his boss , innovations will remain buried !

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{   Old blog dated : 26 Feb , 2012   }

Want a Patent ? Be patient !

Newspaper Pravasi ( 26 Feb 2012 ) gives following interesting – but far more distressing – info about working of India’s Patent Office in Mumbai :


Ø No of patent applications pending ………………………………… 100,000

Ø Which will take to clear ………………………………………………….. 3 years

Ø No of requests being examined / year ………………………….. 12,000

Ø Additional Patent Examiners being trained …………………….. 250

Ø Which will help clear no of applications / year ………………… 40,000

Ø New requests being received / year ………………………………… 25,000 +

Ø Annual growth-rate of requests ……………………………………… .. 20 %


I would not be surprised if Indian scientists working in foreign labs are filing more patent applications abroad than the Indian scientists working in Indian labs !

Innovation will get a huge boost if Patents can be granted – or even rejected – in 6 months !




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hemen  parekh

19  July ,  2015


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