Hi Friends,

Even as I launch this today ( my 80th Birthday ), I realize that there is yet so much to say and do. There is just no time to look back, no time to wonder,"Will anyone read these pages?"

With regards,
Hemen Parekh
27 June 2013

Now as I approach my 90th birthday ( 27 June 2023 ) , I invite you to visit my Digital Avatar ( www.hemenparekh.ai ) – and continue chatting with me , even when I am no more here physically

Thursday, 4 November 2021

Vishwa Karma V 2.0 ?

 


 

Dear Narendrabhai ,


Legend has it that Lord Krishna wanted to build a brand new city on west coast of Saurashtra and gave the job to Vishwa Karma


There was just one condition :  That new city must be constructed overnight !


Vishwa Karma mobilized all his resources and got the job done. City of Dwarka was born


Of course, western world keeps reminding us : Rome was not built in a day !


On Monday, at COP26, you announced :



Ø  India will achieve net Zero status by 2070

Ø  By 2030, 50 % of energy to come from renewable sources

Ø  To raise non-fossil fuel energy capacity to 500 GW 2030 ( considering that we are currently at 100 GW, it would mean adding another 400 GW by 2030 , which is almost 50 GW / year for next 8 years )

Ø  Cut projected emissions by a billion tons

Ø  Cut carbon intensity of India’s economy by 45 %



This target must be viewed in light of following :

Ø  India’s current installed Energy Generation Capacity is :

#   60.2 % Fossil Fuel

#   1.7 % Nuclear

#   37.9 % Renewable ( 43 % Solar / 41.2 % Wind / 10.3 % Bio-Energy / 4.8 % Small Hydro )


Ø  Except for year 2020 when we added 12 GW, our average addition has been 8 GW / year for last decade ( mostly solar )


Ø  For achieving the revised target, we will have to mostly rely on Solar. Hydro Power has to be ruled out since it takes many years to construct. Of course, wind power can contribute but, as per one private study, wind velocities have declined by as much as 40 % over the past decade in most promising locations


Question :

Ø  Are Shri Modi’s announcement like “ building castles in the air “ ?


Answer :

Ø  As someone said : “ It is alright to build castles in the Air, as long as you know how to put foundations underneath, later on “


 

Dear Narendrabhai,


While wishing you a Very happy Diwali, here are those Foundations – and the “ ball is in your court “ :



[ A ]  

FINANCE FONDATION


Government expects most ( if not, all ) of the funds for Solar Power to come from Private Sector


Unit selling prices of Solar Power are declining steadily, year after year. No banker wants to give loans to Companies whose sale-prices are declining. Mutual Funds / HNI / Retail investors are not enthused to buy share of such companies.


This reluctance on part of the bankers gets worse when Govt-owned DISCOMS, blatantly refuse to honor the PPA entered into with Solar Power producers and regularly demand lowering of agreed purchase prices


In this scenario, how can we motivate the Private Sector to come forward to invest $ 50 Billion ( for 50 GW ), each year , year after year, for next 8 years ?


There is ONLY ONE WAY, as suggested in my following 5 YEAR old e-mail  :


Sun : Our Soul ( A New SOS )  ………………[  02 Jan 2017 ]

 

Extract :


*  Government declares units belonging to " Solar Power ( Panel Mfr / Power

    Production &  Distribution / Ancillary Mfr  ) " as a "  SOS " industry

 

     

* Units will need to register as such with Department of Company Affairs ( DIPP )

 

 

*  Units will be exempt  from paying Corporate Income Tax for 10 years , on

    whatever income they earn ( only those starting operations latest by 31 March

    2018 )

 

     

 *  No questions will be asked as to the " source " of funds invested in the shares

     of such units ,

     - ( a kind of Temporary Amnesty Scheme - 01 April 2017  till 31 March 2018 -

       to channelize BLACK MONEY into creation of PRODUCTIVE  / NON-POLUTING

       assets )

     

  

 *  Units cannot engage in any other Industrial / Commercial / Financial activities

 

  *  Units cannot declare any dividends to share-holders for 10 years

 

 These are just broad outlines and details need to be worked out

  

If there is political courage to pull off such an initiative, government will NOT need to allocate ANY AMOUNT !

  

NO NEED TO SUBSIDIZE THESE UNITS OR THE USERS, WITH THE TAX PAYERS' MONEY !

 

Instead of that $ 750 million allocation ( from tax payers' money ), Black Money holders will readily pump in $ 750 BILLION into the SOLAR INDUSTRY ( enough for additional installed capacity of 750 GW - as against our current installed capacity 8.63 GW of solar , and a target of 100 GW , by 2022 ! )

  

Remember, how only a few months back, tiny Indonesia managed to collect $ 300 billion of its Black Money , by levying tax ( no penalty ) of just 4 % !

 

 And with this kind of  INCENTIVE WINDOW ( to convert BLACK into WHITE ) , expect,

  

*  Hundreds of SOS Units to spring up before 31 March 2018

  

*  They will have ZERO cost as far as servicing of EQUITY is concerned ! No

    dividends !

 

*  They will not need to borrow funds from banks and pay interest ( no danger of

    NPA ! )

  

*  They will say : We are not in the business of " manufacturing of panels " but we

    are in the business of " Delivering electric power to homes / businesses "

 

     

[ B ]

 

TECHNOLOGY FOUNDATION


Our target is to add 400 GW of Solar power in 8 years


That will require :


Ø  Next generation Solar Panels which are 1,000 TIMES more productive than current ones


Ø  Batteries that can store Solar Power for days together


Fortunately such technologies are available – and their Inventers - Owners – Manufacturers , must be persuaded ( no rule-regulation-law-convention-past practice etc, to come in the way ) to set up their manufacturing operations in India, by APRIL 2022


Here is that TECHNOLOGY FOUNDATION :


How to reduce Carbon Emission to Net Zero ?................... [ 25 July 2021 ]

1000 times more powerful solar pv panels    ……………….      ( 08 Sept 2021 )


 

With regards,

Hemen Parekh  /  04 Nov 2021 – DIWALI  / hcp@RecruitGuru.com

 

Related Readings / Resources :


AtmaNirbhar Bharat –Production Linked Incentive scheme (PLI)    


1 MW Solar Power Plant: Types, Models, Price And Complete Details In India 2021 


If COP26 doesn’t launch a radical energy transition, then what use is it?

 

New Solar Cell Innovation Provides 1,000 Times More Power / Interesting Engineering / 22 July 2021

World's cheapest energy storage will be an  iron-air battery / RechargeNews / 23 July 2021

 

Well said, Shri Ajay Mathur ………………………………………………( 23 Aug 2021 )


 Rooftop Solar Installations Could Exceed 2,000 GW by 2050 Globally ( 24 Sept 2021 ) 

-------------------------------------------------------------------------------

Price per MWH of Electricity ( in $ ) by Source ( 2010  /  2019  )

( Global weighted average of levelised cost of energy , without subsidies ):


#  Solar Photovoltaic……….(  378  /  68  )

#   Offshore……………………….(  162  /  115 )

#   Coal……………………………….(  111  /  109 )

#   Nuclear………………………… (  96  /  155  )

#   Offshore Wind……………….(  86  /  53  )


[ Source : Times Business / 04 Nov 2021 ]   

Copy To :


rajkumar.singh19@sansad.nic.in

info@formenergy.com

mateo@formenergy.com

ted@formenergy.com

connect@mygov.nic.in

narendramodi1234@gmail.com

bhagwanth.khuba@sansad.nic.in

officeofmr@gov.in

drjitendras@gmail.com

krishanpal.mp@sansad.nic.in

info@isolaralliance.org 

amathur@isolaralliance.org

amarjit.soran@isolaralliance.org

anandrao@isolaralliance.org

cecile.martinphipps@isolaralliance.org

bimaldash@isolaralliance.org

archanabhardwaj@isolaralliance.org

jagjeetsareen@isolaralliance.org

meghapushpendra@isolaralliance.org

naresh.mehta@isolaralliance.org

raj@isolaralliance.org

sastryakella@isolaralliance.org

pcsharma@isolaralliance.org

ss.madan@isolaralliance.org

shishir.seth@isolaralliance.org

sudhakar@isolaralliance.org

rajiv@isolaralliance.org

rajeevgyani@isolaralliance.org

 akash.bhatnagar@physik.uni-halle.de

 

Wednesday, 3 November 2021

UN Says : Make Polluters Pay

 


Context :

Need to measure climate damage in monetary terms : UN special rapporteur  /  HT  /   04 Nov 2021


Extract :

The United Nations special rapporteur on human rights and the environment,

David Boyd  ( srenvironment@ohchr.org   /  @SREnvironment ),

has said that new taxes on air travel and maritime shipping could raise money needed to compensate countries for “loss and damage” associated with extreme climate events. Loss and damage refers to the impacts of both extreme events such super cyclones, and slow onset events such as sea level rise. Vulnerable countries have been asking for these events to be compensated by the highest emitters, and the issue of loss and damage will be discussed at COP26.


Do you think developed countries will accept a polluter pays principle like this?


Yes, because these levies are a new source of climate finance that do not require governments to find the money in their budgets. Also, there is huge pressure to boost climate finance to address the rapidly escalating impacts of the climate crisis.



What exactly is the provision of loss and damage?


Loss and damage refers to the economic costs of damage inflicted by climate disasters as well as the non-economic damages like pain and suffering. To use a concrete example, the small Caribbean nation of Dominica has been hit by two Category 5 hurricanes in recent years, damaging over 90% of buildings, wrecking infrastructure, and inflicting costs larger than the whole country’s annual GDP. The people of Dominica are not responsible for the climate crisis but are on the front lines of adverse impacts of climate chaos. It is unjust to expect them to pay for the repairs and rebuilding. On the other hand, it is just for the wealthy nations who caused the crisis to pay for the loss and damage.



Has climate attribution science made it easier to claim legal damage?

The improving precision of climate attribution increases the probability that the major polluters, both nations and corporations, will be held liable one day for their outsized contributions to the climate crisis, just as increased attribution of respiratory illnesses, heart disease and cancer to smoking resulted in tobacco companies eventually being held liable.

===================================================

Polluter  Statistics :

Ø  80 % of greenhouse gas emissions come from the world’s wealthiest nations

Ø  India’s per capita emissions are

        #   7.0  times lower than that of the United States,

       #    3.4  times lower compared to China’s and

       #    3.0  times lower compared to the EU.

 


MY  TAKE :


Ø  Some 3 years ago, I submitted following proposal to “ make polluting vehicles “ pay ( what I named “ Trans-Tax “ ) , based on Satellite monitored computation of each vehicle’s “ Harm Quotient “ :

             Transport : an Integrated Logistic Plan ? …………….[ 20 Nov 2018 ]

 

Dear Shri David Boyd,


Even as I continue my efforts to convince Indian Policy Makers to implement my suggestion, I urge you to get it examined ( for its world-wide application ), by an Expert Committee of UN


With regards,

Hemen Parekh / hcp@RecruitGuru.com  /  04 Nov 2021

 

Related Readings :

Taxing the Polluters ……………………………….[ 25 Feb 2021 ]

 

Gadkariji : Green Tax is Good ……………….[ 26 Jan 2021 ]     

 

Pigovian Tax for Polluters ? …………………….[ 03 April 2019 ]

 

 

 

 

Tuesday, 2 November 2021

FASTag is getting FASTer / Trans-Tax will be Fastest

 


Context :

FASTag toll collection reaches record Rs 3,356 crore in Oct  /  Zeebiz  / 


Extract :

Toll collection through FASTag recorded an all-time high of 214.23 million (about 21.42 crore) transactions in October worth Rs 3,356 crore, indicating higher economic and transport-related activities, particularly during the festive season.

According to the government data, toll collection through FASTag recorded 193.6 million transactions amounting to Rs 3,000 crore in September, while in August, it had recorded 201.2 million transactions worth 3,076.56 crore.

Also, the toll collection through FASTag recorded an all-time high of 122.81 crore on Saturday.

The government has made FASTags mandatory from February 15 midnight, and all plazas of National Highway and road highway collect user fees only through FASTag.

FASTag implementation has reduced the waiting time at National Highways Fee Plazas significantly, resulting in an enhanced user experience

 


MY  TAKE :


Ø  This data for Oct 2021,  could translate to Rs 40,000 cr for the full year 20-21


Ø  Only a few weeks ago, Shri Nitin Gadkariji had predicted that Highway Toll Tax collection could easily reach Rs 1.34 lakh*crore, per year,  in 3 / 4 years


Ø  In my following e-mail, I have suggested how to introduce TRANS-TAX and be able to collect Rs 25 Lakh*Crore,  per year :

            Accelerating Transport with Omnipresent RFID …………[ 09 July 2021 ]

 

Dear Shri Gadkariji,

 

To achieve the revised target for renewable energy generation, set by PM Modiji at COP26 , two days back, Govt will need lots of money


My suggestion, will help raise such badly needed funds quickly and automatically(without human intervention )


Simultaneously , by making vehicle buyers “ gravitate “ towards Electric Vehicles, my suggestion will drastically reduce air pollution and save lakhs of pre-mature deaths


I once again urge you to get my suggestion examined by transport experts

 

With regards,

Hemen parekh  /  hcp@RecruitGuru.com / 03 Nov 2021

 

 

 

Monday, 1 November 2021

To Track / Not to Track / What to track / When to Track ?

 


Context :

Intermediaries can’t track users 24x7, Centre says in new IT rules   /   MINT  /  02 Nov 2021

Extract :

Intermediaries such as social media firms will not be allowed to track users all the time under the guise of enforcing the first originator rules, the government said on Monday and reiterated that traceability norms laid down in the Information Technology (IT) Rules, 2021, do not compromise end-to-end encryption.

The ministry of electronics and information technology (MeitY) issued the clarifications in a 28-page frequently asked questions (FAQs) document relating to the Information Technology (Intermediary Guidelines and Digital Media Ethics Code) Rules, 2021, or IT Rules.

===================================================

My Take :

 

FAQ does not answer some of the questions raised in my following e-mail :


Ø  Data Division Debate……………. [ 07 Dec 2019 ]

 

Extract :

 

[ A ]  ………..Data Types :

 

Umbrella Group

Sensitive Personal Data

Critical Personal Data

Non-Personal Data

Anonymized Personal Data

 

    [ B ] ……….Nature of Content :

 

 

    WHO created

 

WHEN created

 

WHERE created

 

HOW created

  

  HOW transmitted / circulated

 

HOW transformed ( “Speech to Text “ is so yesterday transformation )

 

 To WHOM sold

 

 HOW used

 

 WHEN compiled

 

 WHO compiled

 

 WHERE stored

 

[ C ] …. Definition of following :


#   Private

 

#   Data

 

#   App

 

#   Permission

 

#   Access

 

#   Download

 

#   Sign

 

#   Rights

 

#   Own

 

#   Personal

 

#   Share

 

#   Entity

 

#   Processing

 

#   Obligation

 

#   Handling

 

#   Collection

 

#   Use

 

================================================

Dear Shri Rajeev Chandrasekharji ,

 

A good ACT ( Law ) , should enable easy / quick and identical interpretation of all the TERMS used in different clauses of the ACT


Will judges of various courts agree with FAQ ?


With regards,

Hemen Parekh  /  hcp@RecruitGuru.com  /  02 Nov 2021


===================================================

Related  Readings :


Supremely Satisfactory