Hi Friends,

Even as I launch this today ( my 80th Birthday ), I realize that there is yet so much to say and do. There is just no time to look back, no time to wonder,"Will anyone read these pages?"

With regards,
Hemen Parekh
27 June 2013

Now as I approach my 90th birthday ( 27 June 2023 ) , I invite you to visit my Digital Avatar ( www.hemenparekh.ai ) – and continue chatting with me , even when I am no more here physically

Sunday, 21 August 2022

Virtual Legislatures ? “ Not Quite There “ but “ Getting Close “

 


NOT QUITE THERE :


A few days back, I sent following E Mail to our Cabinet Ministers :

Ø  LS Speaker Om Birla would like this ………………[ 29 July 2022 ]

 

Where I laid out my suggestion for a “ Virtual Legislature “ in following terms :

There is only one solution to put a permanent end to this tamasha :

No more parliament session which is physical

All sessions to be “ virtual video sessions “ in which :

Members to participate online from their homes

Speaker has Admin Control, to turn off the video / audio of any rowdy / shouting

member or of a member who exceeds more than 3 minutes of speaking

To be able to " speak " , a member will need to fill in an Online Form on Sansad

Portal, requesting permission to speak, clearly selecting ( from appropriate drop

lists ),

- which session

- which subject / topic

Based on this, Speaker will confirm or deny permission ( this will get displayed on

the Portal )

Or the Speaker may email the concerned Member to just “ Record “ his / her

speech ( audio ) on the Sansad Portal , which ( assuming permission was granted ),

will get PODCAST at the allotted time-slot

Any citizen should be able to login , into any session as a Mute Spectator, by

entering his / her Aadhar ID

Next ?

Projecting entire Virtual Proceedings as a 3D volumetric Hologram on a Smart

phone, using technology developed by IKININC

https://ikininc.com/products/ryz-3d-hologram-technology/  

All of this “ Virtual Loksabha “ platform development could be done in less than 3

months and at a cost of less than Rs 50 crore

This is one time cost

Now consider the SAVINGS

Let us assume that , in a year Parliament meets for 100 days ( all sessions put together )

Each session is for 8 hours

That translates into 800 work-hours / year

Recent press releases put the cost at Rs 1.5 crore / hour

Hence implementing my suggestion would save the country Rs 1,200 crore / year

No doubt, most of the Political Parties would oppose my suggestion

There is one way, we can get all parties to accept this

By conducting an ONLINE  SURVEY and publishing the results

OR,

BJP could incorporate this item ( proposed Governance Reform ) in its Sankalp

Patras ( Election Manifestos ) for the forthcoming Dec 2022 elections in 7 States

This single one item will ensure that it wins absolute majority in all the 7 States !

 


BUT  GETTING  CLOSE :


Source :

'Smart' legislator likely to be a reality soon; 21 states onboard  /   ET  /  16 Aug 2022


Extract :


Paperless' functioning, a 'smart' desk for legislators with a tablet running real-time translation of speeches across languages, all legislative documentation and reports at one touch - these are the key missions being worked upon to bring in an 'E-Sansad' and 'smart' legislator.

NeVA ( helpdesk-neva@gov.in )

 will bring all legislatures on one platform, creating a single, comprehensive data depository allowing for electronic flow of information, electronic laying of documents in the House and 'paperless' information exchange among stakeholders.



This will not only enable transparent information flow but also data analytics, and comparative analysis across legislatures.


It is estimated that NeVA, with its one-touch access and device agnostic approach, may replace over 100 IT applications/systems running across legislatures and fool-proof it with NIC backed systems

Tamil Nadu assembly has already installed tablet devices at every member's seat with provisions for electronic voting.


All agenda, member details, party position, House proceedings, synopsis etc are made available electronically through the device. The state 2021 budget was entirely 'paperless' and circulated to members in soft copy on the tablet.


Key to the pan India 'smart legislature' is real time translation.



The ministry is looking at software like Google Translate, discussing options with Microsoft even as MEITY run CDAC is also working closely on an Automatic Speech Recognition system based on artificial intelligence for use of machine translation and interpretation into regional languages, specifically
Voice-to-Text and Voice-to-Voice translation. CDAC has, however, pointed out that the diversity in the language dialects makes it complex to effect real-time translation.

"Technological interventions should ensure the transformation of Indian Parliament into a Smart Parliament," the panel chaired by Rajya Sabha MP Tiruchi Siva has said. ( tiruchi.siva@sansad.nic.in )




Addendum :


Since my 29 July e-mail to Shri Om Birla, I felt the need to “ incentivize “ our legislators to stop travelling to Delhi and, instead adopt WFH ( Work From Home )


I suggest that for each day of Legislature Session attended ONLINE from home, members are given following additional reimbursements ( of course, tax-free ) :


Ø  WFH reimbursement …………………………. Rs 5,000 / day

Ø  Study-room Refurbishment …………………Rs 5,000 / day

A total of Rs 10,000 / day


Let us say , we have a combined strength of 800 ( 540 in LS + 260 in RS ) members


Hence these reimbursements will add up to : Rs 10,000 x 800 = 8,000,000 ( Rs 80 lakhs / day )


For a total of 100 days ( of all sessions ) in a year, this would cost the Govt ., Rs 8,000 Lakhs / year ( Rs 80 crore )


This is still a pea-nut amount , considering an annual saving of Rs 1200 Crore !

 

With regards,

Hemen Parekh

hcp@RecruitGuru.com

22 Aug 2022

 

Related Readings :

Ø  Dance of Democracy ?....................... ………..[ 30 Dec 2017 ]

Ø  Candidates / Spouses / Kids : Assets ?........  [ 16 Feb 2018 ]

Ø  Artificial Intelligence to fix MP / MLA Salary ? [ 22 Feb 2018 ]

Ø  People’s Pulse ? People’s Confusion ?........... [ 12 July 2018 ]

Ø  Citizen’s Charter of Demand ………………………….[ 29 Oct 2018 ]

 

 

Ø  VotersWill ……………………………………………………….[ 03 Nov 2018 ]

       Extract :

 

             Now how about modifying UMANG in following way :

  

·                  Links users’ Mobile phones with their respective MPs / MLAs

 

               Flash on the voters’ mobiles , each proposed resolution requiring voting

               by MP / MLA

 

               Enables each Voter to “ direct / instruct “ his / her MP , to vote “ for “ or

               “ against “

 

                Aggregates “ FOR / AGAINST “ votes polled by UMANG from all voters,

 

                      #  MP ( or MLA ) wise

 

                       #  Party-wise

 

                       #  Overall ( for all Members put together )

 

  

·                Publish these results on the web sites of Lok Sabha / Parties / MPs and

                 MLAs

 

                Irrespective of weather the majority of the voters desired “ FOR “ or

                “ AGAINST “ any given resolution, voters do not expect a MP / MLA to go

                against the whip of the party to which he / she belongs

 

         

          But at least this mechanism would provide the MPs / MLAs / Parties ,

          a QUANTIFIED MEASURE of the wishes of the voters and become “

          sensitive “ to their wishes

 

          And the voters will get an opportunity to question their elected

          representatives !

 

 

          Dear Shri Ravi Shankar Prasadji,

 

 

          If it is not possible to modify UMANG as suggested above , I urge BJP to

         develop such an App ( to be  called , VotersWill  ?  ) on its own and launch

         it by next month

 

          That will be a proof of BJP’s desire / willingness to concretize its concepts

           of :

 

            From Main to Hum

 

·               Subka Saath, Subka Vikas

 

  

       Immediate launch of VotersWill , will convince the 900 million voters that BJP

       holds itself answerable / accountable to the people , whether in power or in

       opposition

       

 



Ø  Virtual Parliament : a COVID bye-product ? ………………[ 03 June 2020 ]

 

      Extract :

 

      With Virtual Parliament sessions, you can do following :

            Ø  Online broadcast of Virtual Session through a Mobile App ( LokRaj ?  )

            Ø  Receive Questions / Answers / Notices , online ( as being done already )

            Ø  Decide ( and control ),  WHO will speak , WHEN and for HOW LONG .

           Ø  Display these “ Speaking Schedules “ on the Mobile App with a provision

               for the viewers to cast their “ Ratings “ online / instantly , as each speaker

               delivers his / her speech

                Dynamically display “ No of Raters “ and “ Rating Score ( 1 to 5 ) “ . 

               Such an “ Instant Feedback “ will dramatically improve , not only the

               behavior of each Member of Parliament, but also improve the “ Relevance “

               of his talk !

              

          Ø  Turn-off the member’s mike if he refuses to stop or starts shouting /

               abusing

          Ø  No question of anyone speaking “out of turn “ or rushing to the well of the

               house !

          Ø  Bar unruly members from attending a VIRTUAL SESSION

          Ø  Display ( as in case of Augmented Reality – AR ), following record of an MP

              as he is speaking :

                    #   Attendance percentage  /  Punctuality

                    #   No of questions asked

                    #  Number of minutes spoken during the session


         Ø  Just before the voting starts on any Bill , enable the Members of Parliament

             to receive “ Instructions ( really , feedback from citizen who voted for him /

             her ) “, as to how voters want him to vote ( “for “ or 

        “against “ the bill  as outlined at :

                  VotersWill  ………………………………….[  03  Nov  2018  ]

 

           

 Ø  Enable every Member to receive Online Feedback whether his overall

     performance is so bad that the citizen who voted for him , now want him “ Re-

      called “ , as described at :

     

         ROMP - A Panacea ?   …………………………………[ 06 Aug 2015 ]

 


       

 

Saturday, 20 August 2022

Mobile – based Attendance System

 


 

Context :

Haryana CM launches 'smart e-beat' system for Gurugram police   /  India Today  /  26 July  2022


Extract :


An app-based system for police attendance and real-time monitoring of patrolling by personnel was launched by Haryana Chief Minister Manohar Lal Khattar on Monday in Gurugram.


The CM launched the 'Smart E-Beat' system at an event at the office of the Commissioner of Police and flagged off 119 motorcycle police riders connected with it.


 

Khattar said this app-based system has been introduced in Gurugram under the 'Smart Policing Initiative' (SPI) and it will help these policemen to mark their attendance, and in monitoring of their rides.


 

This also means the beat system has been digitised, he said.


 

Till now, the policemen deployed at the beat used to mark their attendance manually and there was no system for their monitoring.


 

But, this GIS-based system would enable more effective monitoring and the location of riders can be easily tracked.

 

The minister said the Gurugram Police has identified 2,056 sensitive locations in the city, which mainly include ATMs, petrol pumps, residences of senior citizens, schools, colleges, religious places, and crime affected areas for monitoring.


 

This system will be integrated with Emergency Response Support System in the future so that apart from ERV, this rider can also reach for help on the call received on phone number-112 because many times motorcycles reach faster than four-wheeler vehicles.

 

 

MY  TAKE  :

 

Congratulations, Shri Khattarji,

 

I have no doubt that your initiative will get duplicated by Police Departments all over the country


For further improvements of this system, I urge you to consider my following suggestions :

 

Ø   MAD goes to Mandi …………………. [ 02 Jan 2020 ]

 

Ø  From BAD to MAD ……………………..[ 01 June 2016 ]

 

Ø  REAL TIME ATTENDANCE using NATIONAL MOBILE MONITORING SYSTEM …. [ 04 May 2022 ]

 

Ø  Not a BAD idea – only a little EARLY !...............[ 18 Feb 2017 ]

 

Ø  Medical Council goes MAD-ical ?........................[20 Aug 2016 ]

 

With regards,

 

Hemen Parekh 

hcp@RecruitGuru.com

21 Aug 2022


====================================

Added on  16  Oct  2022 :


Face recognition attendance now mandatory for top IAS officers in Andhra Pradesh  /  ET  /  12 Oct


Extract :


"Turn up at the Secretariat, face the camera, mark your attendance."


That is the new mandatory standard procedure for IAS officers in Secretary level in Andhra Pradesh


The government has brought in the Facial Recognition System (FRS) mobile application with Geographical Information System ( GIS ), tagging for marking the daily attendance of Secretary , Principal Secretary and Special Chief Secretary









Thursday, 18 August 2022

IRCTC to monetize USER DATA ? Why not ?

 


Context :

IRCTC looks to leverage ‘digital assets’ to bolster revenue /  18 Aug 2022  / HINDU

 

Extract :


The Indian Railway Catering and Tourism Corporation (IRCTC) has floated a tender to hire a consultant that can help the firm monetise the “reservoir of digital data”, including customer data of both passenger services as well as freight services, to unlock estimated revenue potential of ₹ 1,000 crore.


In the notice inviting applications from consultants, the firm said Indian Railways generated enormous amounts of data, presenting ‘large scope’ for monetisation.


“Indian Railways desires to monetise the data in customer/vendor applications and internal applications of Indian Railways…for generating revenues and also to enhance facilitation and further improve the services,” it said in the tender floated last month.


“IRCTC wishes to engage a consulting firm to help in identification, design, and development and roll-out of data monetisation opportunities.”


It also added that the applying party needed to study “various Acts or laws including IT Act 2000 and its amendments, User data privacy laws including GDPR (General Data Protection Regulation) and current ‘Personal Data Protection Bill 2018 of India, and accordingly propose the business models for monetisation of Digital Assets”.


The consultant, it said, would be provided with details of applications and the data collected, for conducting the study on monetisation of digital data and would need to study data of the passenger, freight and parcel businesses, including customer data such as name, age, gender, class of journey, payment mode, etc. The consultant will also need to study digital data systems that generate behavioural data such as ,

#  flow of passengers,

#  frequency of journey,

#  travel time and

#  booking time, ………….among other things.


In a recent earnings call, the company’s Chairperson and MD Rajni Hasija [ cmd@irctc.com

/  dtm@irctc.com ],

said IRCTC was focussing on the non-convenience fee resources more, in addition to the convenience fee resources (for revenue generation) and “one key driver will be… en-cashing the presence of IRCTC in the Internet and the digital asset monetisation…we have floated the tender for that, so we are hoping for some good results”.

 

 

 

MY  TAKE  :

 

No one can blame IRCTC for wanting to “ Monetize “ its enormous data-base of train travellers

Every Social Media / E Comm Platforms / Service Provider website, does it


In fact when implemented, this ( copy-cat ) initiative can yield IRCTC , Rs 10,000 Cr annually !


Consider following figures :

“ IRCTC has more than 100 million registered users, out of whom 76 million are active users

PRS handles reservations, changes, cancellations and refunds, booking 1.6 million seats and berths daily and handling more than 100 million transactions per day.

Designed, developed, implemented and run by CRIS, the system can handle up to 28,000 transactions per minute. A record 26,458 tickets were booked in a minute on 5 March, 2020. The fear is that the system may soon be overwhelmed with this exponential growth in transactions; hence the need for an early revamp. The last major revamp was done in December 2020. “

 

From the following comparative tabulation, you can see the huge “ Scope of Opportunity “ , if IRCTC offers some additional “ value-added service “ , to travellers who are willing to supply some extra data

I urge IRCTC link up with  ONDC  / https://ondc.org/

 [ kanika.sethi@qcin.org ]

 

 

 

With regards,

Hemen Parekh  /  hcp@RecruitGuru.com  /  19 Aug 2022

 

 

Srl No

Data Level - Details

Required  ( Optional ) as suggested in my following blogs :

 

Ø  Digital Dividend

Ø  SARAL

Ø  Statutory Warning

 

Required by IRCTC

 

( Value Added Services )

1

Personal Data

2

Family Data

Marital Status

3

Contact Data

4

Social Media Data

5

Cultural Exposure Data

For online booking of entertainment venues

6

Edu Qualification Data

For online application to Edu Institutions / ITIs

7

Language Knowledge Data

8

Job Experience Data

For “ Submit Resume – Apply Online “ , against “ Job Alerts “ delivered through Mobile App

9

Wealth-Income Data

For Investment opportunities

10

Medical History Data

For Medical Tele-Consultancy

 

 

 

 

 

To be able to buy a train ticket on IRCTC portal, a person needs to provide following DATA :

[ A ]…….. “ Create Your Account “  form

Ø  User Name / Password / Preferred Language / Security Question – Answer

Ø  Personal Data :

#  Name  ( First – Middle – Last )

#  Occupation

#  Country

#  E Mail ID

#  Nationality

#  Date of Birth ( DOB )

#  Marital Status

#  Gendre

#  Mobile No.

#  Address ( State-City-Area-Street – Flat No – Post Office – PIN – Phone )

 

[ B ]…..  “ Book Ticket “ form

             # Journey starting from………

             #  Journey to………………

             #  Journey Date …… DD – MM -  YY

             #  Class

             #  General ( Ladies – Lower Berth – Sr Citizen – Person with disability – Tatkal – Premium Tatkal

Related Readings :

SARAL  (  Single Authentic  Registration Anywhere Login  ) 

Only Answer ; a Statutory Warning  

      A  Matter  of  Motive  ?    

      Privacy  for  Sale   

      Right to Sell My Soul ?  

Wealth of Nations