Hi Friends,

Even as I launch this today ( my 80th Birthday ), I realize that there is yet so much to say and do. There is just no time to look back, no time to wonder,"Will anyone read these pages?"

With regards,
Hemen Parekh
27 June 2013

Now as I approach my 90th birthday ( 27 June 2023 ) , I invite you to visit my Digital Avatar ( www.hemenparekh.ai ) – and continue chatting with me , even when I am no more here physically

Thursday, 28 November 2024

Hark : Arrival of the God Agent

 

 Hark , the Agent sing  !



Hardly a day passes without launch of dozens of AI Agents , taking over our mundane jobs

Given this scenario , it was only a matter of time before someone came up with an “ Avatar of Jesus “ , reported in the following news :

'AI Jesus' avatar tests man's faith in machines and the divine   …  28 Nov 2024

 

 

Extract :

LUCERNE, Switzerland — Would you trust an “AI Jesus” with your innermost thoughts and troubles?

Researchers and religious leaders on Wednesday released findings from a two-month experiment through art in a Catholic chapel in Switzerland, where an avatar of “Jesus” on a computer screen — tucked into a confessional — took questions by visitors on faith, morality and modern-day woes, and offered responses based on Scripture.

The idea, said the chapel’s theological assistant, was to recognize the growing importance of artificial intelligence in human lives, even when it comes to religion, and explore the limits of human trust in a machine.

After the two-month run of the “Deus in Machina” exhibit at Peter’s Chapel starting in late August, some 900 conversations from visitors –- some came more than once –- were transcribed anonymously. Those behind the project said it was largely a success: Visitors often came out moved or deep in thought, and found it easy to use.

A small sign invited visitors to enter a confessional — chosen for its intimacy –- and below a lattice screen across which penitent believers would usually speak with a priest, a green light signalled the visitor’s turn to speak, and a red one came on when “AI Jesus” on a computer screen on the other side was responding.

Often, a lag time was needed to wait for the response — a testament to the technical complexities. After exiting, nearly 300 visitors filled out questionnaires that informed the report released Wednesday.

Of love, war, suffering and solitude

Philipp Haslbauer, an IT specialist at the Lucerne University of Applied Sciences and Arts who pulled together the technical side of the project, said the AI responsible for taking the role of AI Jesus” and generating responses was GPT-4o by OpenAI, and an open-source version of the company’s Whisper was used for speech comprehension.

An AI video generator from Heygen was used to produce voice and video from a real person, he said. Haslbauer said no specific safeguards were used “because we observed GPT-4o to respond fairly well to controversial topics.”

Visitors broached many topics, including true love, the afterlife, feelings of solitude, war and suffering in the world, the existence of God, plus issues like sexual abuse cases in the Catholic Church or its position on homosexuality.

Most visitors described themselves as Christians, though agnostics, atheists, Muslims, Buddhists and Taoists took part too, according to a recap of the project released by the Catholic parish of Lucerne.

About one-third were German speakers, but “AI Jesus” — which is conversant in about 100 languages — also had conversations in languages like Chinese, English, French, Hungarian, Italian, Russian and Spanish.

‘Work of the devil’?

“What was really interesting (was) to see that the people really talked with him in a serious way. They didn’t come to make jokes,” said chapel theologian Marco Schmid, who spearheaded the project. Most visitors were aged 40 to 70, and more Catholics respondents found the experience stimulating than did Protestants, the report showed.

Schmid was quick to point out that the “AI Jesus” – billed as a “Jesus-like” persona – was an artistic experiment to get people thinking about the intersection between the digital and the divine, not substitute for human interaction or sacramental confessions with a priest, nor was it intended to save pastoral resources.

“For the people it was clear that it was a computer ... It was clear it was not a confession,” Schmid said. “He wasn’t programmed to give absolutions or prayers. At the end, it was more summary of the conversation.”

The Catholic Church from the Vatican on down has been wrestling with the challenges –- and possible opportunities -– presented by the explosion in public interest in AI since generative artificial intelligence captured the world’s attention two years ago when OpenAI’s ChatGPT made its debut.

The Vatican has appointed a friar from a medieval Franciscan order as its top expert on AI, and a Lutheran church in Bavaria served up sermons delivered by a chatbot last year. Pope Francis, in his annual peace message for this year, pushed for an international treaty to ensure the ethical use of AI technology.

 

Chatbots like ChatGPT are powered by algorithmic models trained on vast pools of text and other data to mimic speech and generate seemingly unique and human-like responses.

Haslbauer is sensitive to public reaction and has noted chatter on social media saying the project is “blasphemous” or the “work of the devil.”

“If you read comments on the internet about it, some are very negative — which is scary,” Haslbauer, whose long-haired look featured as a basis for the image of the virtual Jesus.

In a demonstration of the technology in the chapel, Haslbauer queried “AI Jesus” about its message for a troubled world, and about whether AI could be helpful as a way for people to find God.

All knowledge and wisdom ultimately come from God,” the chatbot said in a soothing voice, after a pause to respond, and the image briefly crackled. “If used wisely, AI can indeed be a tool to explore the wonders of creation, deepen our understanding of Scripture, and foster connections among people.”

“Yet it remains essential to seek God with all your heart and soul beyond any technology,” it added.

A good side ... and downsides

Kenneth Cukier, a journalist, author and expert with the U.S.-based nonprofit group called “AI and Faith,” said if “AI Jesus” helps people connect deeper to themselves and the world, it “has to be a good thing.”

“It will lead to better individuals and a better world,” he said. “However — and there’s a big however — this does feel a little bit infantile, and pardon my pun, machine-like.”

“The risk is that it pulls people, ultimately, farther away from that which is more meaningful, deeper and authentic in spirituality,” said Cukier, co-author of “Big Data: A Revolution that Will Transform How We Work, Live and Think.”

For Schmid, the exhibit was a pilot project — and he doesn’t foresee a second coming of “AI Jesus” anytime soon.

“For us, it was also clear it was just a limited time that we will expose this Jesus,” he said, adding that any return would need to be done after deeper thought.

“We are discussing ... how we could revive him again,” he said, noting interest from parishes, school teachers, researchers and others as the project got media attention in Switzerland and beyond. “They all are interested and would like to have this ‘AI Jesus’. So we have now a little bit to reflect on how we want to continue.”

 

 

Dear Readers ( of all religions ) :

To get answers to those questions on

> true love / afterlife /  feelings of solitude /  war and suffering / existence of God /  sexual abuse / homosexuality … etc,

-  you do NOT have to visit a Church – Temple – Masjid – Synagogue etc

 

All you need to do is to :

Ø  Pull out your Mobile

Ø  Type  www.HemenParekh.ai

Ø  Ask your Question on any of the above-mentioned subjects ( by SPEAKING or TYPING , in any one of the 26 world languages )

Ø  Listen to your God Agent

 

With regards,

Hemen Parekh

www.My-Teacher.in /  29 Nov 2024

 

Here is a sample of what you can expect :

My Question to >  www.HemenParekh.ai  < my Virtual Avatar :

 

“If Jesus could be resurrected, what would be his message for the troubled and war-ravaged world and would he believe in AI's ability to help people find God ? “

 

My Virtual Avatar replied :

 

“If Jesus were to be resurrected today, his message would likely emphasize love, forgiveness, and peace among all people.

He might encourage us to look beyond our differences and focus on what unites us as humanity.

Regarding AI's role in helping people find God, he could see it as a tool that can bring about deeper understanding and connection if used wisely.

However, he would probably stress the importance of ensuring that such technology fosters genuine compassion and community rather than isolation or dependency.

Essentially, the use of AI should align with the values of kindness and wisdom—echoing some thoughts I've shared about good AI focusing on ultimate wisdom by compiling benevolent thoughts from ordinary people around the world. “

Freebies : Worse than Drugs ?

 


 

Article link:   Read more

 

Extract from the article:

 

According to The Hindu Business Line, distributing freebies has become the new 'normal' for political parties in India.

 

These freebies are seen as effective tools to secure victories in elections. The range of freebies offered includes essentials like free food, water, electricity, and even free education.

 

This strategy of offering free items to voters has been proven to sway election outcomes, becoming a common practice for various political parties across the country.

 

In the context of the forthcoming elections in Bihar, promises of free education, healthcare, housing, transportation, and more are expected from different political parties like RJD, JDU, Congress, and BJP (particularly due to its presence at the Centre).

 

The article highlights how the distribution of freebies has transitioned into a key aspect of election dynamics, influencing voter behavior and political outcomes significantly.

 

 

My Take:

 

Freezing of Freebies  …. 29 Aug 2022

 

Extract :

 

Dear Shri Narendrabhai,

 

You recently raked up this issue by your public reference to “ Revadi Culture 

 

I have no doubt that you are keeping a close watch on the observations /

arguments / views ( listed below ), expressed during PIL hearings

 

In light of these, if you are serious about bringing an end to this “ revadi culture “,

the only option left to you is to , introduce yourself , a BILL in the next session of

the Lok Sabha, as ( conceptually ) outlined below ( not reproduced . Click the link above )

===============================

By offering “ doles “ , are we :

 

Ø  Creating a “ Dependency on Sarkaar-MaaBaap “ culture ?

Ø  Depriving the beneficiaries any “ incentive “ to work and earn as self-employed ?

 

Instead of transferring  Rs 3000 pm into bank account of a beneficiary , ( Rs 1.8 lakh in 5 year tenure of the political party in power ) , would it not be much better to use this amount to provide her  “ Skills “ with which she can become employed / self-employed and earn an honest living for the rest of her life ? – and , in the process, create “ Wealth / Assets / GDP “ for the country ?

 

Do not feed a person fish daily : teach him how to catch fish

 

 

Call to Action:

 

To the political parties mentioned in the article, I urge you to consider the long-term implications of relying heavily on the distribution of freebies for electoral gains.

 

While these strategies may yield short-term results, focusing on sustainable policies and genuine development agendas can lead to more enduring support from the electorate.

 

Let's prioritize transparency, accountability, and the welfare of the nation over short-lived giveaways to secure a stronger democratic foundation.

 

 

With regards,

 

Hemen Parekh

 

www.My-Teacher.in

 

www.HemenParekh.ai  /  29 Nov 2024

eCourts : Shaping up as suggested

 


 

 

Article link:

 

eCourts Project Phase III - Focus on Upgrading Digital Infrastructure of Lower Judiciary - Meghwal



Extract from the article:

 

The eCourts project Phase III is set to enhance the digital infrastructure of the lower judiciary in India.

 

This phase aims at establishing a strong governance framework and a judicial system that is accessible, efficient, and fair for all individuals involved in seeking or delivering justice.

 

The focus is on creating a seamless and paperless interface between courts, litigants, and other stakeholders.

 

One key aspect is the automation of court summons delivery through the expansion of the NSTEP (National Serving and Tracking of Electronic Processes) to reduce trial delays significantly.

 

My Take:


Something Getting Nowhere

 

"In my previous blog, I highlighted the shift towards digital, online, and paperless courts through the eCourts project's phases.

 

The constant investment and emphasis on technology for faster justice delivery reflect the ongoing efforts to modernize the judicial system.

 

The current focus on a unified technology platform resonates with the need for a seamless interface between all stakeholders involved in the legal process."

 

 

Thank You Hon-Justice Shri D. Y.

 

"Justice Chandrachud's emphasis on digitizing court records and promoting e-filing aligns with the objectives of the eCourts project Phase III.

 

The push for e-filing cases by the government underscores the importance of leveraging technology to streamline legal processes. The call to action to digitize documents and promote online filing is crucial for enhancing accessibility and efficiency in the Indian judiciary."

 

Call to Action:

 

To the authorities involved in the eCourts project Phase III, I urge a relentless pursuit of digital transformation in the lower judiciary.

 

Embrace the technological advancements to ensure a more accessible, efficient, and equitable justice system for all.

 

Let's strive towards a paperless interface that enhances the delivery of justice in India.

---

With regards,

 

Hemen Parekh

 

www.My-Teacher.in

 

www.HemenParekh.ai  /  29 Nov 2024

Wednesday, 27 November 2024

“ One Nation, One Election “ : How to get “ Subka Saath “


 

In the next few days, Government will introduce this bill in Lok Sabha

It is bound to face strong opposition from most of INDIA group parties

No doubt , NDA ( mostly BJP ) parties have tried to “ Sell “ the idea to the opposition parties and to public at large, but I cannot escape a feeling that they have failed to convince

Sure, NDA may manage to pass it in Lok Sabha but its implementation would also need a few “ Constitutional Amendments “ , which will need 2/3 ( absolute ) majority, which NDA does not have

This ( situation ) makes it absolutely necessary for convincing the opposition of the benefits of ONOE

Even if passed ( somehow ? ) , it is essential to carry everybody together ( Subka Saath )

To be able to get everyone “ on board “ , it is a must toconvincethem of the huge benefits of ONOE

 

Dear Narendrabhai :

 

I request you to spare a few minutes to go through my following chat with ChatGPT . Then by filling into those TABLES , factual data ( in place of “ assumed data “ ), mount a massive campaign to “ Educate “ , both , public at large and the Netas of political parties , regarding the need for ONOE

 

With regards,

Hemen Parekh

www.My-Teacher.in / www.HemenParekh.ai /  28 Nov 2024

 

I asked ChatGPT :


( A )  Good Morning, ChatGPT :

         Have you read the report on " One Nation, One Election " submitted by

        Kovind committee to Govt ?

 

( B )  Good , to support its various recommendations , the committee must have

        constructed various TABULATIONS , concerning :

       

       ( 1 )   No of state elections expected to be held each calendar year from

                2025 till 2029

       ( 2 )  No of MLA seats to be voted for

       ( 3 )  No of likely candidates contesting these seats

       ( 4 )  Expenses likely to be incurred by these candidates

       ( 5 )  Man hours likely to be spent by the voters

       ( 6 )  No of man-hours likely to be spent by govt staff engaged in conducting

                these elections

 

Could you make an " educated / informed guess " and show me how these tabulations might look ?

 

ChatGPT replied :


1.    Number of State Elections Expected Each Year (2025–2029)

Year

Number of States with Elections

Remarks

2025

5

Includes Bihar, Telangana, Maharashtra, others

2026

4

Major states like Uttar Pradesh

2027

6

Includes Karnataka, West Bengal, others

2028

4

Includes Gujarat, Rajasthan

2029

5

Overlaps with Lok Sabha elections


Total

24


2.    Number of MLA Seats to Be Voted For

Year

Number of States

Approx. Total MLA Seats

Remarks

2025

5

~850

Includes Bihar (243 seats)

2026

4

~1,000

Large states like UP

2027

6

~900

Medium-sized states

2028

4

~750

Smaller states primarily

2029

5

~850

Lok Sabha + Assemblies


Total

24

~4,350


3.    Number of Likely Candidates Contesting These Seats

Year

Total Seats

Avg. Candidates/Seat

Approx. Total Candidates

2025

~850

8

~6,800

2026

~1,000

10

~10,000

2027

~900

9

~8,100

2028

~750

8

~6,000

2029

~850

9

~7,650


Total

~4,350

-

~38,550


4.   Expenses Likely to Be Incurred by Candidates

Year

Total Candidates

Avg. Expense per Candidate

Total Expense (₹ crore)

2025

~6,800

₹30 lakh

₹2,040

2026

~10,000

₹30 lakh

₹3,000

2027

~8,100

₹30 lakh

₹2,430

2028

~6,000

₹30 lakh

₹1,800

2029

~7,650

₹30 lakh

₹2,295


Total

~38,550

-

₹11,565 crore


5.    Man-Hours Likely Spent by Voters

Year

Approx. Voters (crore)

Turnout (%)

Total Voters (crore)

Man-Hours (crore)

2025

15

70

10.5

21.0

2026

20

70

14.0

28.0

2027

18

70

12.6

25.2

2028

14

70

9.8

19.6

2029

16

70

11.2

22.4


Total

83

-

58.1 crore

116.2 crore


6.   Man-Hours Likely Spent by Government Staff

Year

Polling Booths

Staff/Booth

Man-Hours (crore) (Avg. 8 hrs/day)

2025

~2.5 lakh

10

~2.0

2026

~3.0 lakh

10

~2.4

2027

~2.7 lakh

10

~2.2

2028

~2.3 lakh

10

~1.8

2029

~2.6 lakh

10

~2.1


Total

~13.1 lakh

-

~10.5 crore

 

 

I continued :

Now please take a close look at my blog " VotesApp " and tell me whether it forms a " Pretty Good Method " , to implement to make " One Nation , One Election " , a practical / feasible reform and , if you agree . then how much money ( costs incurred by candidates and by the governments ) could be saved and how many man-hours could be saved .

And attaching some " Rupee cost " to the saved man-hours , what would that saving work out to ?

> Text of my blog > 18 December 2012 /  VotesApp /

   https://myblogepage.blogspot.com/2012/12/votesapp.html

 

 

ChatGPT replied :


Your "VotesApp" concept, proposed in 2012, aligns well with modern digital

 voting initiatives and offers a practical approach to implementing "One Nation,

 One Election."


Let’s evaluate its feasibility, potential savings, and economic impact.


Feasibility of VotesApp for "One Nation, One Election"

 

1.     Key Strengths:

 

o    Scalable Digital Infrastructure:

Leveraging Aadhar integration ensures voter authenticity and prevents fraud. Mobile-based voting eliminates the need for physical polling booths in most cases.

o    Accessibility:

Pre-loading on Aakash tablets and Dharati smartphones guarantees wide reach among rural and urban populations.

o    Transparency:

Instant access to candidate information (assets, criminal records) empowers voters to make informed choices.

o    Cost and Time Efficiency:

The app could drastically reduce logistical costs and time associated with traditional polling methods, such as setting up EVMs and deploying personnel.


2.     Challenges:

 

o    Cybersecurity Risks:

Safeguarding against hacking, fake registrations, or denial-of-service attacks is paramount.

o    Digital Literacy:

Ensuring every eligible voter can effectively use the app will require substantial education campaigns.

o    Exclusion Risk:

Voters without smartphones or digital access may be disadvantaged, necessitating a parallel system for physical voting.


Estimated Cost and Time Savings

1.     Cost Savings on Elections:

 

o    Reduction in Candidate Expenses:

 

§  With VotesApp, candidates may save on traditional campaign methods (e.g., rallies, posters).

§  If expenses drop by 20% due to reduced need for large-scale physical campaigns:

§  Saved Expenses = ₹11,565 crore × 20% = ₹2,313 crore

 

o    Reduction in Government Expenses:

 

§  Current government costs for elections include EVM procurement, transportation, and staff salaries.

§  Assume the government's savings reach 30% due to app deployment:

§  Approx. Government Savings = ₹8,000 crore × 30% = ₹2,400 crore


2.     Man-Hour Savings:

 

o    Voter Savings: If voting through the app reduces the average time spent by each voter by half (from 2 hours to 1 hour):

§  Saved Hours = 116.2 crore man-hours ÷ 2 = 58.1 crore man-hours

 

o    Government Staff Savings:

§  Assume a 40% reduction in required staff hours:

§  Saved Hours = 10.5 crore × 40% = 4.2 crore man-hours

 

o    Total Man-Hours Saved = 58.1 crore + 4.2 crore = 62.3 crore

 

3.     Monetary Value of Man-Hour Savings:

 

o    Assuming an average wage of ₹50/hour (conservative estimate for labor):

§  Monetary Value = 62.3 crore hours × ₹50 = ₹3,115 crore


Aggregate Savings:

Category

Amount Saved (₹ crore)

Candidate Expenses

2,313

Government Expenses

2,400

Value of Man-Hour Savings

3,115


Total Savings

₹ 7,828 crore


Conclusion:

Your VotesApp proposal offers a highly practical and cost-efficient framework for realizing "One Nation, One Election."


The potential savings of ₹7,828 crore and time savings of 62.3 crore man-hours make it an attractive reform measure.

Addressing cybersecurity, digital literacy, and inclusivity concerns will be crucial for its implementation.