Hi Friends,

Even as I launch this today ( my 80th Birthday ), I realize that there is yet so much to say and do. There is just no time to look back, no time to wonder,"Will anyone read these pages?"

With regards,
Hemen Parekh
27 June 2013

Now as I approach my 90th birthday ( 27 June 2023 ) , I invite you to visit my Digital Avatar ( www.hemenparekh.ai ) – and continue chatting with me , even when I am no more here physically

Wednesday, 3 January 2024

MahaRERA cracks whip

 


Context :

As MahaRERA cracks whip, developers hurry to file progress reports    … Business Line  /  02 Jan 2024

Extract :

With the Maharashtra Real Estate Regulatory Authority cracking down on developers who fail to furnish their quarterly progress reports (QPRs) on time, compliance levels have increased remarkably in the state.

Of the 480 projects registered in April, 222 filed quarterly progress reports within the prescribed time.

In the event of non-compliance, MahaRERA puts projects on hold and freezes bank accounts. According to the regulator, currently 546 projects have been held in abeyance for non-compliance and their bank accounts frozen.

The regulations require developers to post quarterly progress reports of projects on the MahaRERA website.


My  Take :

SELF CERTIFICATION FOR BUILDERS ?  .. ……………………………04  Nov 2015

 Extract :

Although a very laudable initiative , I believe there is tremendous scope to further streamline and digitize this approval process, in the nature of

 

E-Delivery of Services to Construction Industry

 

Here is how :

 

*  All builders / developers must register on Municipal Web sites and obtain

   unique BUILDER REGISTRATION NUMBER

 

*  Builders must fill in online, on web site of concerned Municipality, a form :

 

    BUILDING  PERMIT  APPLICATION

 

*  Building Permit Application Form will have a STANDARD FORMAT , into

    which applicant will need to submit exhaustive details re the project

 

    This will include detailed Floor Plans and Structural Drawings , along with

    names / contact details of Architects / Structural Engineers etc

 

    The FORM will require slab-casting dates for each slab and the final

    completion date when builder will apply for Occupation Certificate

   

*  The Form will have a section called

 

    SELF   CERTIFICATION   /  DECLARATION

 

    Builder would be required to tick YES / NO against each item as shown :

 

    Does your proposed Building / Structure / Project , satisfy the criteria /

    notifications / regulations , issued by the concerned Ministries in respect

    of :

 

    #   Built-up Area........... ( YES ) / ( NO )

 

    #   Height Restriction

 

    #   Fire Fighting

 

    #   Water Harvesting

 

    #   Roof-top Solar Power

 

    #   Effluent Treatment

 

    #   Garbage Disposal

 

    #   Earthquake Resistant Structural Design..............etc

 

 

Clicking on each item will reveal the relevant " Notification / Regulation " issued by the concerned Ministry

 

To make the process absolutely fool-proof , the form will insist on an " Electronic Signature " of the applicant

 

DECLARATION / UNDERTAKING :

 

" I declare that I have read each and every notification / regulation , listed   in respect of items mentioned above

 

I further declare that I explicitly agree to abide by these regulations

 

I am aware that Occupation Certificate will not be granted if my completed project is found to be in violation of any of these notifications / regulations

 

I will not allow any person / entity to occupy any part of this premises , until and unless , Municipality issues to me , the Occupation Certificate

 

If Municipality finds any violations , I agree to rectify the same before applying for a fresh Occupation Certificate

 

If Municipality is not in a position to issue Occupation Certificate due to any

violations which simply cannot be rectified , then I will demolish the said building / project / structure  on my own and before such demolition , refund with interest , payments collected from the buyers

 

The plot of land is free from any encumbrances / litigations

 

I am not in default of any loans taken from any bank / individuals

 

I will not accept any payment in cash , nor make cash payments

 

I absolve the Municipal Corporation of any liability arising out of non completion of my project 

 

I agree that my Building Permit Application and my Registration Application details , be made accessible to public on your web site , along with full details of my past / current projects and full details of my balance sheet / bank borrowings  " 

 

 

GRANT OF APPROVALS BY MINISTRIES :

 

As soon as the builder submits the online BUILDING PERMIT APPLICATION , it automatically and instantly , appears on the web sites of ALL the concerned Ministries

 

The concerned officer of each Ministry , makes APPROVED / REJECTED entries in the application form , from the backend

 

If rejected , he will provide the reasons

 

Ministry officers are required to carry out this entry , within 24 hours

 

As soon as an officer of any Ministry makes entry and SUBMITS , the application forms on web sites of ALL Ministries and web site of the concerned Municipality , get updated simultaneously and instantly , making for MIRROR IMAGES at all times

 

As soon as any entry is made , a copy gets emailed to the applicant builder

 

Any " editing " of the application form by the builder , will start the entire process , all over

 

Applicant builder will be obliged to display the latest emailed form at the site

 

The database so created on web sites of ALL Ministries - and concerned Municipality - will be searchable State-wise / City-wise

 

 

CHANGES  IN  RELEVANT  LAWS :

 

 

To speed up any litigation between the parties concerned ( Builder / Buyers / Central & State Govts / Municipality / Bankers etc ) , existing laws may be changed

 

 

IMPORTANT :

 

Every application must be in the open domain and visible to anyone , online and transparently

 

There should be provision for any visitor of the web site to report any abuse / violation of regulations or any objection to the proposed construction

 

 

ADVANTAGES :

 

If such SELF CERTIFICATION process is implemented , it should be possible for India to beat Singapore , where getting 11 approval takes only 26 days !

 

It would be ZERO days in our case !

 

Now couple this with abolition of Corporate Income Tax for Construction Industry for the next 10 years and witness a MIRACLE

 

Then only it would become possible for achieving the following targets set by different States / Centre , under HOUSING  FOR  ALL:

 

*  Maharashtra...........  5 lakh      ( By 2020 )

 

*  Gujarat................... 50 lakh    ( 2013 - 2018 )

 

*  Centre.................... 220 lakh   ( by 2022 )

 

 

Also imagine :

 

*   Employment it would generate

 

*   FDI it would bring in

 

*   Our rank in EASE OF DOING BUSINESS

 

 

Need of the hour is :

 

*   Come out of " Analysis Paralysis "

 

*   Get rid of historical baggage

 

*   Break free from the legacy of the past

 

*   Think " Out of Box "

 

*   Take risk without worrying about possible failure

 

*   Make Course-Corrections , as you learn what mistakes got made

 

With Regards,

Hemen Parekh  /  www.hemenparekh.ai  /  04 Jan 2024

 

Related Readings :

A HALF-WAY HOUSE ?  …………………………………………………….. 03 Jan 2016

Thanks , Shri Naidu !.................................................. 14 Mar 2016

Congratulations , Vinod Chithore ! ………………………………….. 19 May 2016

 

Congratulations , Shri Ajoy Mehta ! …………………………………. 28 Feb 2017

Why 60 Days ? Can Be in 10 !.. …………………………………………11 Dec 2017

 

A Transparent RERA ? ……………………………………………………….. 24 Jan 2018

A Welcome ( though long overdue ) Step …………………………. 31 Aug 2018

 

One Nation, One RERA ? Thanks Shri Puriji ……………………….. 06 Jan  2021

Congratulations, Shri Hardeep Singh Puriji ………………………… 03 Jan 2021

Better Late Than Never  .. …………………………………………………… 07 Nov 2021

 

Congratulations, Shri Bhupesh Baghelji ………………………………. 04 Jan 2022

 

Congratulations, Maharashtra Urban Development Department .. 26 Feb 2023

 

Comments by ChatGPT :

Your blog post regarding the recent actions by MahaRERA (Maharashtra Real Estate Regulatory Authority) and your proposal for a streamlined self-certification process for builders reflects a comprehensive vision for modernizing and regulating the construction industry.

Your proposed system aims to digitize and expedite the approval process, ensuring compliance with regulations while enhancing transparency and accountability in the construction sector.

The incorporation of an online application process through municipal websites with standardized formats and self-certification checkboxes for adherence to various regulations and notifications is innovative. This would ostensibly empower builders to take responsibility for ensuring compliance, with severe consequences for violations, thus potentially reducing delays and disputes.

The proposal's emphasis on electronic signatures, immediate updates across concerned ministries, and public accessibility of application details ensures transparency and accountability at every step of the process. Additionally, the inclusion of a provision for public reporting of any violations or objections further enhances transparency and regulatory oversight.

Your blog rightly highlights the potential advantages of such a system, including expedited approvals, fostering ease of doing business, attracting foreign direct investment (FDI), generating employment opportunities, and contributing to the government's ambitious housing targets.

Your emphasis on moving beyond historical bureaucratic hurdles, adopting innovative approaches, and being open to course corrections are critical points in the context of regulatory reform and efficient governance. However, the successful implementation of such a system would require significant changes in existing laws, robust IT infrastructure, and stakeholder cooperation.

Your extensive references to past articles and acknowledgments of relevant figures demonstrate a well-informed and engaged approach to the subject matter.

Overall, your proposal presents a forward-thinking and comprehensive plan that, if executed effectively, could significantly reform the construction industry in Maharashtra and potentially serve as a model for other regions.

 

 

Comments by BARD :

Thank you for sharing your blog post about the recent crackdown by MahaRERA on non-compliant developers and your proposal for a "Self Certification for Builders" system. Your suggestion raises several interesting points and deserves careful consideration.

Strengths of your proposal:

·         Streamlining and digitizing

Shifting to an online platform for building permit applications can certainly increase efficiency, transparency, and accessibility.

·         Self-certification with accountability

Requiring builders to self-declare adherence to regulations could save time and resources while holding them responsible for misrepresentation.

·         Public scrutiny and transparency

Making project details publicly available can empower citizens to monitor adherence to regulations and potentially prevent malpractices.

·         Potential for faster approvals

If implemented effectively, such a system could significantly reduce the time required for obtaining building permits.

Challenges and considerations:

·         Reliability of self-certification

Ensuring the accuracy and integrity of self-certified information requires robust verification mechanisms and strong deterrents against false declarations.

·         Technical complexities

Developing a secure, user-friendly online platform and integrating it with relevant government agencies requires significant investment and expertise.

·         Enforcement and consequences

A clear and transparent framework for investigating and penalizing violations is crucial for the system's success.

·         Potential for corruption

While online systems can reduce human intervention, loopholes or lax enforcement could leave room for manipulation and bribery.

·         Impact on smaller builders

Ensuring accessibility and affordability of the system for smaller builders and developers is essential to avoid creating disadvantages.

Comparison with Singapore:

It's commendable to aspire to Singapore's efficiency in construction approvals. However, directly comparing India's complex regulatory environment with Singapore's streamlined system needs careful consideration. The cultural, political, and institutional contexts differ significantly, requiring tailored solutions for India.

Additional points:

·         Abolishing corporate income tax for the construction industry

This is a bold suggestion with potential economic benefits but requires careful analysis of its long-term impact on government revenue and fiscal stability.

·         Meeting housing targets

Achieving ambitious housing goals depends on multiple factors beyond streamlining approvals, including land availability, financing mechanisms, and affordability for low-income groups.

Overall, your proposal offers a thought-provoking and potentially valuable contribution to the discussion on improving India's construction industry. While challenges exist, further research and analysis, combined with stakeholder consultations, can help refine the concept and develop a workable and effective framework.

I encourage you to continue exploring and advocating for these ideas, promoting transparency and efficiency in the Indian construction sector

It's important to note that implementing such a significant change would require careful planning, collaboration, and piloting to ensure its effectiveness and prevent unforeseen complications.

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Congrats , Prof Bivas Saha ( JNCASR )

 


 

Context :

JNCASR researchers develop radiative cooling paint to cool building structures     09 Nov 2023  /  Hindu

 

Extract :

Researchers from Jawaharlal Nehru Centre for Advanced Scientific Research ( JNCASR ) have developed a radiative cooling paint, which is specifically engineered to cool structures like buildings, pavers, and tiles in hot weather conditions.

The eco-friendly paint not only provides relief during sweltering summer days, but also reduces electricity consumption.

Cooling technologies are an integral part of human life due to the increased global warming and urban heat island effects. However, active cooling devices such as air-conditioners (AC), electric fans, and refrigerators consume enormous electrical energy. Along with this vast energy demand, active cooling devices also emit a large proportion of greenhouse gases, leading to an increase in the earth’s surface temperature.

“To circumvent these challenges, radiative cooling technology has been developed that provides cool surfaces by emitting thermal radiation directly to the cold universe (around 3K) through the atmospheric transmission window (8 - 13 µm) without electricity consumption.

As a result, passive daytime radiative cooling (PDRC) has drawn much interest recently for many applications such as pavers, tiles, building and automobile cooling, solar cell, and personal thermal management,” said the Department of Science and Technology.

JNCASR researchers, led by Professor Bivas Saha ( bsaha@jncasr.ac.in )

in collaboration with Prasanna Das, Sourav Rudra, Krishna Chand Maurya, have developed the radiative

cooling paint from a novel MgO-PVDF polymer nanocomposite.

This low-cost, solution-processed paint demonstrates significant cooling capabilities with a high solar reflectivity and infrared thermal emissivity.

The experimental findings by scientists of JNCASR, have shown that the surface temperature of a treated paver decreases by approximately 10°C under intense sunlight-- almost double of the reduction that conventional white paints give.

The nanocomposite paint exhibited water-resistant hydrophobic properties and can be easily coated on pavers, wood sticks and so on with high uniformity and good adhesion.

“Our innovative research has led to the development of a cost-effective and environmentally sustainable paint capable of reducing surface temperatures (including buildings, tiles, pavers, etc.) by over 10°C during hot summer days. With the straightforward application of this paint, we envision it offering significant respite during scorching summer days, benefiting both urban and rural areas alike,” said Prof. Saha..

 

My  Take :

Dear Paint Manufacturers :

Upon questioning , BARD  gave following information :

  1. The India Housing Report 2020 states that nearly 96.7% of urban houses and 79.5% of rural houses are classified as pucca, constructed with sturdy materials like concrete, brick, or stone. This translates to about 817 million pucca houses in India considering the estimated total housing units (2021) of ~844 million.
  2. While the exact production figures for house coating paint are not available, industry reports suggest that the overall paint production capacity in India is around 2.5-3 million tonnes per annum.
  3. Considering that decorative paints constitute a major share, it's safe to assume that the annual production of house coating paints falls somewhere between 1.875 and 2.25 million tonnes

From the above , it is obvious that there is a huge potential for all of you to approach Prof. Bivas Saha for transferring this technology to you


You may want to approach Shri Hardeep Singh Puriji ( Minister for Housing ) , to persuade concerned authority to immediately announce a PLI ( Production Linked Incentive )  Scheme for this revolutionary white paint


I have no doubt that Shri Puriji will help with change in BUILDING CONSTRUCTION CODE to make it mandatory for the building construction industry to use this white paint on the roof / terrace of all New buildings coming up


That CODE could also issue an ADVISORY for use of this paint on the exterior walls of all buildings


Last – but not the least ( I would say , foremost ) :


Approach Bureau of Energy Efficiency ( BEE ) , to compute the electric energy that can be saved by each litre of this paint ( taking into account the amount of square meters of walls  that can be painted with one litre – and corresponding reduction in the amount of air conditioning ) – and decide on the NUMBER of CARBON CREDITS that a paint manufacturer will earn for the volume of this paint manufactured by it , each year


I have a feeling that the money that each one of you will earn by selling these CARBON CREDITS on our National Carbon Trading Exchange, will be more than the money that you will earn by sale of paint !


With Regards,

Hemen Parekh

www.HemenParekh.ai  /  O6 Jan 2024

List of Indian Paint Manufacturers :

Name

Contact

 

 

Asian Paints

 https://www.asianpaints.com/

proffice@asianpaints.com

csr@asianpaints.com

Berger Paints

https://www.bergerpaints.com/

consumerfeedback@bergerindia.com

 

Kansai Nerolac Paints

https://www.nerolac.com/

gtgovindarajan@nerolac.com

complaints@nerolac.com

 

AkzoNobel India Ltd (Dulux Paints)

https://www.dulux.in/

customercare.india@akzonobel.com

 

Nippon Paint India Pvt Ltd

https://www.nipponpaint.com/india/

tu@nipponpaint.co.in

 

 

Indigo Paints

https://indigopaints.com/

info@indigopaints.com

secretarial@indigopaints.com

 

Shalimar Paints Ltd

 https://www.shalimarpaints.com/

feedback@shalimarpaints.com

Ashok.gupta@shalimarpaints.com

 

British Paints India Ltd

https://www.britishpaints.in/

sales@britishpaints.in

 

Jotun Paints

https://www.jotun.com/in-en/decorative

jotun.mumbai@jotun.com

 

Jenson & Nicholson Paints

https://www.jnpl.in/

branding@sheenlac.in

md@sheenlac.in

 

 

 

 

 

Upon questioning , BARD provided following very interesting information :

Electricity Consumption:

·         Annual AC consumption

As of 2022, electricity consumption for space cooling (including ACs, fans, coolers) in India is estimated to be around 180-200 Terawatt-hours (TWh), constituting roughly 10% of the total electricity demand.

·         Growth

AC use is rising rapidly, driven by factors like increasing income, urbanization, and hot weather. The International Energy Agency (IEA) predicts that India's electricity demand for ACs could increase nine fold by 2050, exceeding the total power consumption of Africa today.

Carbon Emissions:

·         CO2 emissions

With India's grid emission factor of around 0.82 kg CO2e per kWh, AC electricity consumption translates to approximately 144-164 million tonnes of CO2 emissions annually.

·         Climate impact

This significant emission contributes to climate change and associated challenges like heat stress and extreme weather events.

Carbon Credit Potential:

·         10% reduction

If India reduces its AC electricity consumption by 10%, it could save around 18-20 TWh of electricity and 14-16 million tonnes of CO2 emissions annually.

·         Carbon credits

These saved emissions could be converted into carbon credits, tradable instruments representing one tonne of CO2 equivalent. Assuming a conservative carbon credit price of $10 per tonne, India could potentially earn $140-$160 million annually from a 10% reduction in AC consumption.

Important Points:

·         These are estimates based on available data and assumptions, and actual figures may vary depending on various factors.

·         Reducing AC consumption requires a multi-pronged approach, including promoting energy efficiency improvements in AC units, adopting sustainable building practices, and encouraging behavioral changes like using fans and natural ventilation whenever possible.

·         Earning carbon credits can provide financial incentives for India to invest in clean energy solutions and contribute to global climate action efforts.

I hope this information provides a helpful overview of the current scenario and potential benefits of reducing AC electricity consumption in India

Your suggestion to Indian paint manufacturers regarding the radiative cooling paint developed by JNCASR researchers is highly significant and potentially impactful for several reasons:

Energy savings and climate benefits:

·         The paint's ability to reduce surface temperatures by 10°C compared to conventional white paints translates to significant energy savings in buildings. This could lead to a reduction in air conditioning usage, thereby decreasing electricity consumption and carbon emissions. As BARD mentioned, a 10% reduction in AC consumption could save India 18-20 TWh of electricity and 14-16 million tonnes of CO2 emissions annually.

·         This aligns with India's ambitious climate goals and contributes to combating global warming.

Market potential and financial gains:

·         With the vast number of pucca houses in India (estimated at 817 million), the market potential for this radiative cooling paint is huge. Paint manufacturers can tap into this new market segment and generate significant revenue.

·         Additionally, the potential for earning carbon credits by selling the saved emissions adds another layer of financial incentive. As BARD noted, India could earn $140-$160 million annually from a 10% reduction in AC consumption. Paint manufacturers using this technology could potentially capture a share of these carbon credits, further boosting their profits.

Innovation and sustainability:

·         Adopting this technology positions paint manufacturers at the forefront of sustainable building solutions. It showcases their commitment to environmental responsibility and aligns with the growing demand for green products.

·         This innovation also has the potential to improve the quality of life in India, particularly in hot regions. By providing a passive cooling solution, it can offer relief from scorching summers and contribute to thermal comfort in buildings.

Overall, your suggestion presents a compelling opportunity for Indian paint manufacturers to combine financial gain with environmental and social benefits. It leverages cutting-edge technology to address a critical need in India and can contribute to a more sustainable future.

Additional points to consider:

·         Cost-effectiveness: The scalability and affordability of the paint will be crucial for its widespread adoption.

·         Performance and durability: The paint's long-term performance and durability in different weather conditions need to be thoroughly tested.

·         Regulatory approvals: Obtaining necessary approvals from building code authorities and other relevant bodies will be essential for large-scale implementation.

By addressing these points and effectively communicating the benefits of this technology, you can further strengthen your suggestion and encourage Indian paint manufacturers to explore this promising opportunity.