Hi Friends,

Even as I launch this today ( my 80th Birthday ), I realize that there is yet so much to say and do. There is just no time to look back, no time to wonder,"Will anyone read these pages?"

With regards,
Hemen Parekh
27 June 2013

Now as I approach my 90th birthday ( 27 June 2023 ) , I invite you to visit my Digital Avatar ( www.hemenparekh.ai ) – and continue chatting with me , even when I am no more here physically

Monday 26 October 2020

Cases of Missing Targets

 


Ø  India will miss 2025 target of reducing 75 % TB deaths

      Extract :

      #  Target Reduction :

·          2020 end ………………………… 20% and 35 % reduction in TB incidence and deaths compared to 2015

·          Progress so far…………………  5.3 % Reduction in incidence

                                               8.3 % reduction in mortality [ between 2015 and 2018 ]

                                              

·          2025 end……………………………50 % and 70 % reduction in incidence and deaths compared to 2015

·          2035…………………………………..End TB epidemic ( defined as less than 10 cases per million )

·          2050………………………………..  Eliminate TB epidemic ( defined as less than 1 case per million )

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Ø  Why rooftop solar isn’t shining in sunny India

      Extract :

·          Rooftop Solar Target ………… 40 GW ( 40,000 MW ) by 2022

·          Achieved by Sept 2019……… 349 MW ( less than 1 % of target )- Karnataka accounted for 240 MW

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Ø  FAME II Scheme for EVs far away from its destination 

      Extract :

·          The number of vehicles subsidized from April 2019 till the end of last month was fewer than 2 % of the target for the scheme period , government data showed

 

·          FAME II …has a budget of Rs 8596 crore for giving subsidies alone, but just Rs 77.3 crore or less than 1 % of that was spent till the end of September

 

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Ø  Livid at delay in completion of NHAI building, Nitin Gadkari 

      Extract :

·          He said he was feeling "ashamed" at the inordinate delay by Senior NHAI officials who were responsible for such small work taking more than 9 years while te same agency is building Delhi – Mumbai Expressway with investment of Rs 1 Lakh*Crore within 3 year 

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Mukesh Ambani preps up for a multi-billion dollar play in renewables

Extract :

·          India’s renewable energy capacity was 86 GW in Dec 2019, against a target of 175 GW installed capacity by Dec 2022 and 450 GW by 2030

 

·          India’s fuel mix is :

#  Thermal Power ……………………….. 64 %

#  Renewable Energy Sources…….. 22 %

#  Hydro…………………………………………. 13 %

#  Nuclear…………………………………………. 1 %

·          Building 178 GW of Solar and Wind power by 2025 will require an investment of over Rs 891,300 Crore , according to the Government

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WILL THE FOLLOWING SCHEMES MEET WITH SIMILAR FATE ?


Government plans $4.6 billion in incentives for battery makers in electric vehicle push: Report

Extract :

·          A proposal drafted by Niti Aayog, a think tank chaired by Prime Minister Narendra Modi, said India could slash its oil import bills by as much as $40 billion by 2030  if electric vehicles were widely adopted.

 

·          The think tank recommended incentives of $4.6 billion by 2030 for companies manufacturing advanced batteries, starting with cash and infrastructure incentives of Rs 900 crore ( $122 million ) in the next financial year which would then be ratcheted up annually


Battery companies keen to set up advanced Giga factories  /  HT / 12 Oct 2020

 

·          At least six major manufacturers are keen to set up advanced battery technology-based manufacturing facilities in the country and are anxiously awaiting the government’s Advanced Chemistry Cell Giga Factory Manufacturing Plan.

 

·          While a general framework was formulated in March 2019, discussions and suggestions have been going on for nearly 18 months now.

 

·          A focussed plan is awaited from the government, which will pave way for growth of this extremely strategic and promising sector, one that will further accelerate the growth of the renewable energy, automotive and related sectors, according to Rahul Walwalkar, President of India Energy Storage Alliance, [contact@indiaesa.info ]a platform that contributes to adoption of energy storage and e-mobility.

 

·          A clear policy framework that aligns with the government’s focus on local manufacturing under the Atmanirbhar Bharat is something that not just Indian manufacturers and their technology partners are awaiting but also majors like Tesla, he said.

 

·          Rahul Walwalkar, who is also the Managing Director of Customised Energy Solutions, told BusinessLine: “IESA, in a letter to the Prime Minister, has requested the government to expedite launch of Advanced Chemistry Cell Giga Factory Manufacturing Plan.”

 

·          Tesla has already announced their next factory would be in Asia, and India could well be its destination, if the framework is announced soon,” he said.

 

·          Any delay in finalising the plan could be counter-productive with many companies setting up facilities in other countries, including Poland and Vietnam.

 

·          If various elements come together to encourage local manufactures, the government may have to extend an incentive of about ₹34,000 crore over the next 10 years, he said.

 

·          “India presents a significant opportunity of stationary energy storage technologies. In the next 5 years, we are entering into an unprecedented area, where thermal plants will be under pressure, and the market for e-vehicles is set to pick up beyond 2022-24. All calling for early measures for local manufacturing,” he said.

 

Govt invites proposals for development of EV charging infrastructure on major highways


Extract :

·          Under Phase-II of the FAME India Scheme, Government of India (GoI) intends to support the development of EV charging infrastructure by extending capital grant to organisations for promoting the use of Electric Vehicles (EVs).

 The Centre has approved Phase-II of FAME India Scheme [Faster Adoption and Manufacturing of (Hybrid &) Electric Vehicles in India], for 3 years commencing from 1st April 2019.

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Policy focus on e-mobility, clean fuels: PM Modi   /  27 Oct 2020

 

Extract :

 

 

·          “ Increasing domestic gas production has been a key government priority. We plan to achieve ‘one nation, one gas grid’, and shift towards a gas-based economy,” Modi said.

 

 

 

·          The government aims to increase its domestic refining capacity from 250 million to 400 million metric tonnes per annum by 2025, he said. However, clean energy would be a focus area.

 

  

·          “Our energy sector will be growth centric, industry friendly and environment conscious. That is why, India is among the most active nations in furthering renewable sources of energy.”

 

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WHAT COULD BE THE REASONS FOR MISSING THE TARGETS ?

Ø  Financial Constraints ?

Ø  Half-baked Policies  ?

Ø  Bungled Implementation ?

Ø  Lack of Accountability ?

Ø  Vested Interests ?

Ø  None of the above ?

Ø  All of the above ?

I leave it to the readers to decide


 

Dear Shri Narendrabhai,


My ( sad ) satisfaction is that, over the past 3 / 4 years , I have sent following E Mails to our Cabinet Ministers :

 

NPAs in the making ?

 

Look Before You Leap

 

 Is Sun setting on Solar ?

 

Roof Top Solar : Better Alternative

 

Transmission  Capacity is  the  Culprit  !

 

This  was   Expected  !

 

Clean Power ?

 

Solar Roofs ? Why not ?

 

Solar Power : Internal Rate of Return 

 

Unsustainable SRISTI ? 

 

“  Rent – a – Roof “  for  Solar  Power 

 

Sahaj Bijli Har Ghar Yojana 

 

Roof Top Solar : Stuck at Plinth Level ? 

 

Green Buildings ? Put Greed to Work ! 

 

Solar Power at Rs 1 per Kwh ?

 

With regards,

Hemen Parekh  /  hcp@RecruitGuru.com  /  27  Oct 2020

 

 

 

Who is afraid of the Tiny / Terrified Lamb ?

 


 

Borrowing from Children story :  Who is afraid of the Big Bad Wolf ?

 

Context :

Amazon says won’t appear before JPC

Extract :

“The panel is unanimous in its opinion that coercive action can be suggested to the government against the e-commerce company. Amazon has refused to appear before the panel on October 28 and if no one on behalf of the e-commerce company appears before the panel it amounts to breach of privilege,” Lekhi said.

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Quizzed by Parliament panel, FB skirts posers on sharing Ind ..

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Facebook officials depose before Parliamentary panel, 'fail to give satisfactory responses'
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Will work with JPC to set record straight on data privacy: Amazon

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MY TAKE :

From how Amazon / Twitter etc have been blatantly ignoring our JPC ( and getting away with murder ) , do not expect  them to care “ two hoots “ about the empty noises of any “ Coercive Actions “ !

But, is there any way we can make GAFA quietly wait in a queue outside the JPC meeting room ?

Yes , if Shri RaviShankar Prasadji were to send a WhatsApp message to Jeff Bezos , which simply reads :

Comply or Quit

Where “ comply “means a REVISED, Data Protection Bill by the Select Committee , along the lines of :

 

SARAL Single Authentic Registration for Anywhere  Login )[ 10 Feb 2019 ]

Digital Dividend from Demographic Data [ 4 D ]…………..... ..[ 14 Feb 2019 ]


Related Reading:

The Hidden Agenda of Tech Giants Gatekeepers  ……………… [ 17 Oct 2020 ]

If Google must pay Publishers, Why not pay Users ?...........[ 12 Oct 2020 ]

GAFA ( aka Monopoly V 2.0 ? ) …………………………………………….[ 30 Sept 2020 ]

 A Greed-Ship named Facebook …………………………………………..[ 21 Sept 2020 ]

 Time for the Next Step ………………………………………………………..[ 15 Sept 2020 ]

 Only Answer : a Statutory Warning………………………………………[ 10 Nov 2018 ]

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With regards,

Hemen Parekh  /  hcp@RecruitGuru.com  /  27 Oct 2020

 

 

Sunday 25 October 2020

Not in one day : What about 3 years ?

 


A few days back , I came across following statement from Shri Prakash Javadekarji :

Pollution Problem can’t be resolved in a day

Extract :

Ø  Union Environment Minister Prakash Javadekar on Sunday said the pollution problem cannot be resolved in a day and continuous efforts are needed to tackle each of the contributing factors.

Ø  At a Facebook Live event, he said the major factors behind air pollution are traffic, industries, waste, dust and stubble burning, geography and meteorology

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Context :

Air Pollution killed 1.6 million in India last year

Extract :

Ø  ……  air pollution is globally the fourth highest cause of death

Ø  Long-term exposure to air pollution contributed to around 6.7 MILLION deaths globally……with India accounting for 1.67 million of these
The report, however, notes the success of the ‘Pradhan Mantri
Ujwala Yojana Household LPG “ programme , saying it helped dramatically expand access to clean energy especially for rural households and helped reduce “ household air pollution exposure “

Ø  “ Outdoor and household particulate matter pollution “ contributed to deaths of nearly 5 lakh infants globally,including almost 1.2 lakh in India

 

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Dependence on coal killing 80k-1L /year in India : Study

Extract :

Ø  About three-fourth of India’s electricity is coal-based

Ø  India’s dependence on coal is growing faster than any other country ( 6 % / year )

Ø  Coal extraction has doubled to 500 million tons since 1994

Ø  The coal complex in India has significant health impacts – mainly through local air pollution – including premature mortality ranging from 80,000 to 115,000 premature deaths per year

Ø  While coal contributed to 23 % of India’s energy supply in 1970, its share is nearly 40 % now

Ø  India is sourcing 70 % of its energy from non-renewable sources and accounts for 10 % of global energy supply from coal

Ø  Less than 1 % of employment is in mining and electricity, gas, and water supply combined

Ø  Due to air pollution, India had 1,670,000 deaths in 2019

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Let us focus on just one cause of air pollution – specifically INDOOR ( household ) air pollution caused by cooking , using wood / cow-dung cakes etc

Above report says this has considerably come down due to implementation of :

Pradhan Mantri Ujwala Yojana Household LPG “ programme

At what ( recurring ) cost ?

Take a look :

No DBT on subsidised LPG for 3 months due to favourable oil market   /  July 28 , 2020

Extract :

Ø  Under the direct benefit transfer scheme (DBT), the government provides subsidy on 12 cylinders a household uses in a year. While consumers buy cooking gas at market rates, the calculated subsidy amount is transferred directly into their accounts.

    The government has allocated Rs 40,915 crore as petroleum subsidy for FY21, a 6 per cent increase from Rs 38,569 crore allocated for the last fiscal

     

Ø  Out of this the allocation for LPG subsidy has been increased to Rs 37,256.21 crore for current year.

 

Now take a look at the following figures :


Ø  Total No of Households in India……………………….   27 Crore ( 270 million )

Ø  Poor Households covered by Ujwalla Scheme     8 Crore  (  80 million )

Ø  Increase in LPG Consumption ( 2014 > 2019 )..  56 %

Ø  Import of LPG ( in Aug 2020 )………………………………  1.24 million tons

Ø  LNG import in 2019-20……………………………………….. 33,680 (MMSCM) ( $9.5 billion=

                                                                              Rs 70024 crore )

=====================================================

MY TAKE :

Ø  Allocation of Rs 37,256 crore for LPG subsidy ( for cooking ), is an ANNUAL RECURRING expense

Ø  If household cooking was to be based on use of a SOLAR CHULHA ( Stove ), then no need for LPG !

Ø  Some 3 years ago, IIT-B won a competition for design of a Solar Cooking Stove

Ø  Govt had specified its max “ Sale Price” at Rs 10,000 /- per Stove [ $ 135 ]

Ø  For Rs 37,256 Crore , govt can buy and distribute ( FREE ), some 3.7 cr ( 37 million ) solar stoves

Ø  Within about 2 years, Govt can handover a SOLAR STOVE to all households covered by Ujwalla Scheme

Ø  Of course , since food gets cooked even when there is NO SUNSHINE , each Solar Stove would require a Tesla’s  POWERWALL type of Storage device

( in which PM Shri Modi had shown keen interest during his visit to TESLA factory in 2015 )

Ø  If my suggestion gets implemented, country would save annually , foreign exchange worth Rs 37,256 Cr


For details of my proposal , please read :

Dear Shri Goyalji : How about a Solar Cooker ?   /  26 Aug 2020

 

With regards,

Hemen Parekh  /  hcp@RecruitGuru.com  /  26 Oct 2020

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Related Readings :

The State of Global Air / 2020 

Highlights :

Ø  In India, Bangladesh and Pakistan, 100 % of the population lives in areas where PM 2.5 levels are higher than WHO-recommended air quality norms

Ø  476,000 newborns worldwide died in 2019 due to air pollution; India alone saw 116,000 such deaths

Ø  India and China together accounted for 58 % of worldwide deaths attributed to PM 2.5 in 2019

Ø  India and China had the highest ozone-attributable deaths worldwide – 168,000 in India and 93,300 in China

Ø  India has managed to curb exposure to HOUSEHOLD AIR POLLUTION – from 73 % in 2010 to 61 % in 2019 . This is mainly due to Ujjwala Yojana and other schemes to provide CLEAN COOKING FUEL