Hi Friends,

Even as I launch this today ( my 80th Birthday ), I realize that there is yet so much to say and do. There is just no time to look back, no time to wonder,"Will anyone read these pages?"

With regards,
Hemen Parekh
27 June 2013

Now as I approach my 90th birthday ( 27 June 2023 ) , I invite you to visit my Digital Avatar ( www.hemenparekh.ai ) – and continue chatting with me , even when I am no more here physically

Wednesday, 27 November 2024

“ One Nation, One Election “ : How to get “ Subka Saath “


 

In the next few days, Government will introduce this bill in Lok Sabha

It is bound to face strong opposition from most of INDIA group parties

No doubt , NDA ( mostly BJP ) parties have tried to “ Sell “ the idea to the opposition parties and to public at large, but I cannot escape a feeling that they have failed to convince

Sure, NDA may manage to pass it in Lok Sabha but its implementation would also need a few “ Constitutional Amendments “ , which will need 2/3 ( absolute ) majority, which NDA does not have

This ( situation ) makes it absolutely necessary for convincing the opposition of the benefits of ONOE

Even if passed ( somehow ? ) , it is essential to carry everybody together ( Subka Saath )

To be able to get everyone “ on board “ , it is a must toconvincethem of the huge benefits of ONOE

 

Dear Narendrabhai :

 

I request you to spare a few minutes to go through my following chat with ChatGPT . Then by filling into those TABLES , factual data ( in place of “ assumed data “ ), mount a massive campaign to “ Educate “ , both , public at large and the Netas of political parties , regarding the need for ONOE

 

With regards,

Hemen Parekh

www.My-Teacher.in / www.HemenParekh.ai /  28 Nov 2024

 

I asked ChatGPT :


( A )  Good Morning, ChatGPT :

         Have you read the report on " One Nation, One Election " submitted by

        Kovind committee to Govt ?

 

( B )  Good , to support its various recommendations , the committee must have

        constructed various TABULATIONS , concerning :

       

       ( 1 )   No of state elections expected to be held each calendar year from

                2025 till 2029

       ( 2 )  No of MLA seats to be voted for

       ( 3 )  No of likely candidates contesting these seats

       ( 4 )  Expenses likely to be incurred by these candidates

       ( 5 )  Man hours likely to be spent by the voters

       ( 6 )  No of man-hours likely to be spent by govt staff engaged in conducting

                these elections

 

Could you make an " educated / informed guess " and show me how these tabulations might look ?

 

ChatGPT replied :


1.    Number of State Elections Expected Each Year (2025–2029)

Year

Number of States with Elections

Remarks

2025

5

Includes Bihar, Telangana, Maharashtra, others

2026

4

Major states like Uttar Pradesh

2027

6

Includes Karnataka, West Bengal, others

2028

4

Includes Gujarat, Rajasthan

2029

5

Overlaps with Lok Sabha elections


Total

24


2.    Number of MLA Seats to Be Voted For

Year

Number of States

Approx. Total MLA Seats

Remarks

2025

5

~850

Includes Bihar (243 seats)

2026

4

~1,000

Large states like UP

2027

6

~900

Medium-sized states

2028

4

~750

Smaller states primarily

2029

5

~850

Lok Sabha + Assemblies


Total

24

~4,350


3.    Number of Likely Candidates Contesting These Seats

Year

Total Seats

Avg. Candidates/Seat

Approx. Total Candidates

2025

~850

8

~6,800

2026

~1,000

10

~10,000

2027

~900

9

~8,100

2028

~750

8

~6,000

2029

~850

9

~7,650


Total

~4,350

-

~38,550


4.   Expenses Likely to Be Incurred by Candidates

Year

Total Candidates

Avg. Expense per Candidate

Total Expense (₹ crore)

2025

~6,800

₹30 lakh

₹2,040

2026

~10,000

₹30 lakh

₹3,000

2027

~8,100

₹30 lakh

₹2,430

2028

~6,000

₹30 lakh

₹1,800

2029

~7,650

₹30 lakh

₹2,295


Total

~38,550

-

₹11,565 crore


5.    Man-Hours Likely Spent by Voters

Year

Approx. Voters (crore)

Turnout (%)

Total Voters (crore)

Man-Hours (crore)

2025

15

70

10.5

21.0

2026

20

70

14.0

28.0

2027

18

70

12.6

25.2

2028

14

70

9.8

19.6

2029

16

70

11.2

22.4


Total

83

-

58.1 crore

116.2 crore


6.   Man-Hours Likely Spent by Government Staff

Year

Polling Booths

Staff/Booth

Man-Hours (crore) (Avg. 8 hrs/day)

2025

~2.5 lakh

10

~2.0

2026

~3.0 lakh

10

~2.4

2027

~2.7 lakh

10

~2.2

2028

~2.3 lakh

10

~1.8

2029

~2.6 lakh

10

~2.1


Total

~13.1 lakh

-

~10.5 crore

 

 

I continued :

Now please take a close look at my blog " VotesApp " and tell me whether it forms a " Pretty Good Method " , to implement to make " One Nation , One Election " , a practical / feasible reform and , if you agree . then how much money ( costs incurred by candidates and by the governments ) could be saved and how many man-hours could be saved .

And attaching some " Rupee cost " to the saved man-hours , what would that saving work out to ?

> Text of my blog > 18 December 2012 /  VotesApp /

   https://myblogepage.blogspot.com/2012/12/votesapp.html

 

 

ChatGPT replied :


Your "VotesApp" concept, proposed in 2012, aligns well with modern digital

 voting initiatives and offers a practical approach to implementing "One Nation,

 One Election."


Let’s evaluate its feasibility, potential savings, and economic impact.


Feasibility of VotesApp for "One Nation, One Election"

 

1.     Key Strengths:

 

o    Scalable Digital Infrastructure:

Leveraging Aadhar integration ensures voter authenticity and prevents fraud. Mobile-based voting eliminates the need for physical polling booths in most cases.

o    Accessibility:

Pre-loading on Aakash tablets and Dharati smartphones guarantees wide reach among rural and urban populations.

o    Transparency:

Instant access to candidate information (assets, criminal records) empowers voters to make informed choices.

o    Cost and Time Efficiency:

The app could drastically reduce logistical costs and time associated with traditional polling methods, such as setting up EVMs and deploying personnel.


2.     Challenges:

 

o    Cybersecurity Risks:

Safeguarding against hacking, fake registrations, or denial-of-service attacks is paramount.

o    Digital Literacy:

Ensuring every eligible voter can effectively use the app will require substantial education campaigns.

o    Exclusion Risk:

Voters without smartphones or digital access may be disadvantaged, necessitating a parallel system for physical voting.


Estimated Cost and Time Savings

1.     Cost Savings on Elections:

 

o    Reduction in Candidate Expenses:

 

§  With VotesApp, candidates may save on traditional campaign methods (e.g., rallies, posters).

§  If expenses drop by 20% due to reduced need for large-scale physical campaigns:

§  Saved Expenses = ₹11,565 crore × 20% = ₹2,313 crore

 

o    Reduction in Government Expenses:

 

§  Current government costs for elections include EVM procurement, transportation, and staff salaries.

§  Assume the government's savings reach 30% due to app deployment:

§  Approx. Government Savings = ₹8,000 crore × 30% = ₹2,400 crore


2.     Man-Hour Savings:

 

o    Voter Savings: If voting through the app reduces the average time spent by each voter by half (from 2 hours to 1 hour):

§  Saved Hours = 116.2 crore man-hours ÷ 2 = 58.1 crore man-hours

 

o    Government Staff Savings:

§  Assume a 40% reduction in required staff hours:

§  Saved Hours = 10.5 crore × 40% = 4.2 crore man-hours

 

o    Total Man-Hours Saved = 58.1 crore + 4.2 crore = 62.3 crore

 

3.     Monetary Value of Man-Hour Savings:

 

o    Assuming an average wage of ₹50/hour (conservative estimate for labor):

§  Monetary Value = 62.3 crore hours × ₹50 = ₹3,115 crore


Aggregate Savings:

Category

Amount Saved (₹ crore)

Candidate Expenses

2,313

Government Expenses

2,400

Value of Man-Hour Savings

3,115


Total Savings

₹ 7,828 crore


Conclusion:

Your VotesApp proposal offers a highly practical and cost-efficient framework for realizing "One Nation, One Election."


The potential savings of ₹7,828 crore and time savings of 62.3 crore man-hours make it an attractive reform measure.

Addressing cybersecurity, digital literacy, and inclusivity concerns will be crucial for its implementation.

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Tuesday, 26 November 2024

Didi tera Solar Suhaana

 


Article link:

The Hindu BusinessLine - Bihar's Solar Didis Begin to Light Up Lives of Smallholder Farmers

 

Extract from the article:

 

The article highlights the transformational journey of two women in Bihar who have become pioneers in adopting solar power.

 

Referred to as Solar Didis, these women have seen significant positive changes in their lives by embracing solar energy. This transition has not only impacted their own lives but also shed light on the potential of solar power in uplifting smallholder farmers and rural communities.

 

The shift towards solar energy has brought about a wave of change, empowering individuals to take charge of their energy needs and transform from consumers to producers.

 

The narrative underscores the broader implications of solar adoption beyond mere economic benefits. It delves into the social aspects of empowerment and sustainability that emerge when individuals, especially women in rural settings, embrace alternative energy solutions.

 

The Solar Didis' story serves as an inspiration, signaling a path towards a more environmentally conscious and self-reliant future for smallholder farmers in Bihar.

 

 

My Take:

Modhera: From Sun Temple to Sun Village

 

"Reflecting on my past blog about the transformation of Modhera into India's first solar-powered village, I can't help but draw parallels to the Solar Didis' initiative in Bihar.

 

The idea of communities transitioning to renewable energy sources isn't just a trend but a necessity for sustainable development. The success of Modhera's solar project resonates with the empowering journey of the Solar Didis, showing how grassroots initiatives can pave the way for a brighter, cleaner future."

 

Dear Shri R K Singhji, Congratulations

 

"In my correspondence with Minister R K Singhji, I have emphasized the importance of decentralized energy production, similar to what we witness in Bihar with the Solar Didis.

 

The shift towards community-generated solar power not only reduces dependency on traditional grids but also fosters economic opportunities at the grassroots level.

 

The success stories of Modhera and Bihar's Solar Didis highlight the need for policy support and investment in renewable energy projects to catalyze sustainable development."


Call to Action:

 

To the policymakers and authorities involved in energy planning and rural development, I urge you to take inspiration from the initiatives like Bihar's Solar Didis and Modhera's solar village.

 

It's time to prioritize decentralized renewable energy projects that empower communities, especially women, and smallholder farmers. Let's work towards creating a more sustainable and inclusive energy ecosystem for a brighter future.

 

With regards,

 

Hemen Parekh

 

www.My-Teacher.in

 

www.HemenParekh.ai  /  27 Nov 2024

Crime Don’t Count : It Pays

 


 

Article link:

Hindustan Times Article

 

Extract from the article:

 

In Maharashtra, a startling revelation indicates that 65% of the newly elected MLAs have criminal cases pending against them.

 

Additionally, the report highlights that out of the 288 MLAs, 277 are crorepatis, with their average assets soaring to 43.42 crore.

 

The average assets of the winning candidates stand at 43.43 crore. These statistics shed light on the concerning trend of criminal cases and wealth accumulation among political leaders in the state.

 

My Take:

 

Poll Statistics 2

 

Reflecting on my past analysis from April-May 2011, where I predicted a potential surge in the number of MLAs with assets over Rs. 1 crore, the current scenario in Maharashtra exemplifies the magnification of this trend.

 

The increase in crorepatis among MLAs signifies a consistent pattern across different states, indicating the influence of wealth in politics.

 

The correlation between wealth and power remains a pressing issue, shaping the composition of legislative bodies.

 

 

Model Code of Hypocrite Conduct

 

In my 2017 blog, I delved into the prevalence of criminal cases among lawmakers, estimating a significant percentage facing legal troubles.

 

The recent data on Maharashtra's MLAs reinforces the persistent challenge of criminalization of politics.

 

The call for expedited legal proceedings, as suggested by the Supreme Court, echoes the urgency of addressing criminal allegations against elected representatives to uphold the sanctity of governance.

 

Call to Action:

 

To the Election Commission and political parties, I urge a critical reevaluation of candidate selection criteria.

 

It is imperative to prioritize ethical conduct and integrity over wealth accumulation and criminal records when nominating candidates for public office.

 

Voters must demand transparency and accountability from their elected officials to foster a healthier democratic environment.

 

 Let's advocate for a political landscape that values merit and public service above all.

 

 

With regards,

 

Hemen Parekh

 

www.My-Teacher.in

 

www.HemenParekh.ai / 27 Nov 2024