Hi Friends,

Even as I launch this today ( my 80th Birthday ), I realize that there is yet so much to say and do. There is just no time to look back, no time to wonder,"Will anyone read these pages?"

With regards,
Hemen Parekh
27 June 2013

Now as I approach my 90th birthday ( 27 June 2023 ) , I invite you to visit my Digital Avatar ( www.hemenparekh.ai ) – and continue chatting with me , even when I am no more here physically

Tuesday, 24 December 2019

Confused about CENSUS - NPR - NRC ?

Confused about CENSUS - NPR - NRC ?



I am 

Notwithstanding the following tabulation that I tried to construct , using various sources

I could not find the " Data Fields " that are required for NRC 

I urge our Home Minister, Shri Amitbhai Shah , to get this tabulation completed and then publish it in all the News Papers / Social Media web sites / all Central Govt web sites

Such a COMPARATIVE TABULATION will remove all doubts / anxiety from the minds of the citizens re ACTUAL PURPOSE of each of these exercises 

It will also lay down the LOGIC behind collecting / compiling some fields of COMMON DATA , again and again

===============================================


Srl No
Data Description
Census 2021 Form
NPR [  National Population Register ]
NRC [ National Register for Citizens ]
1
Name

2
Relationship with Head

3
Sex

4
Date of Birth /  Age

5
Current Marital Status

6
Age at marriage


7
Religion


8
SC  /  ST


9
Disability


10
Mother Tongue


11
Other languages known


12
Literacy Status


13
Status of Attendance ( in Education Institutions )


14
Highest  Education attained

15
Workers and Non-Workers ( 4 categories )


16
Economic Activity ( 4 categories )


17
Occupation

18
Nature of Industry-Trade-Service


19
Class of Worker


20
Non-Economic Activity


21
Seeking or Available for Work  [  YES   /   NO  ]


22
Travel distance to place of work


23
Birth Place

24
Migration Characteristics


25
Reason for Migration


26
Duration of Stay ( at present address )

27
Children surviving


28
Children ever born



29
No of children born alive during last one year








DATA NOT REQUIRED BY CENSUS 2021








30
Father's name


31
Mother's name


32
Spouse's name (if married)


33
Nationality (as declared)


34
Present address of usual residence


35
Permanent residential address








DOCUMENTS NEEDED

None
Proof of Citizenship [ those lacking proof may face deportation or confinement in Detention Camps ]

Biometric Requirements

None


Start Date
Housing Census >

April – Sept 2020

Enumeration > Feb 9-28,
  2021

April 2020


Completion Date
01 Mar 2021
Sept 2020







Periodicity
10 years








What is it ?

database of people living in India, citizens or not
 database of Indian citizens






What happens if your name is missing in NPR ?

Citizenship will not be revoked







Will data collected during NPR form the basis for NRC ?

No plan







If the government has Census than why does it need NPR ?

NPR data helps identify the demographics of actual residents who will be direct beneficiaries of any schemes launched in the area.







WHO IS USUAL RESIDENT OF INDIA

a person who has resided in a local area for the past six months or more, or a person who intends to reside in that area for the next six months.







WHO WILL CONDUCT ?

Registrar General and ex-Officio Census Commissioner, India.


Method
33 lakh enumerators will visit homes and fill up data , using a Mobile App
Individuals to download and use a Mobile App ?
Citizens to fill up a paper form ?

Sources :



https://www.indiatoday.in/india/story/explainer-what-is-npr-national-population-register-nrc-census-1631251-2019-12-24

https://myblogepage.blogspot.com/2019/04/census-2021-unprecedented-opportunity.html 

https://economictimes.indiatimes.com/news/politics-and-nation/data-for-2021-census-to-be-collected-using-mobile-app-rgi-offcials/articleshow/68797826.cms

Regards,

hemen parekh

hcp@RecruitGuru.com 

Monday, 23 December 2019

Thank You, Shri Jairam Rameshji,




I sent to you [ - and to each member of your committee ], following email yesterday :


-      where , I made a few suggestions on regulating / reducing , online pornographic content
-       
This morning, I came across following news report :

 

Rajya Sabha panel lays out child porn crackdown plan


Here are the highlights of the recommendations as reported in this news :


Ø  Creation of a regulatory framework to curtail the access of pornographic material to childrenincluding the creation of a new regulator, a more dedicated regulatory framework.


Ø  The government has to significantly improve their enforcement of existing laws


Ø  India must take a leadership role and constitute an international alliance against child porn in the lines of a solar alliance.


Ø  Creating an organization like Interpol to exclusively tackle child pornography


Ø  Focus on three areas — technology, administrative steps, and legal measures — to find a solution.

     { advancement in technology makes it difficult to stop pornographic material on the
      Internet }


Ø  China has put a blanket ban on Google and WhastApp, but the panel was clear that China model should not be followed in India

======================================================

Dear Shri Jairam Rameshji,



I understand that your Committee will submit its report to the Government on 15 Jan


     Without doubt, your committee will debate – and decide the priorities based on the
     following considerations :


Ø  What is “ Important – but not quite Urgent

     ( eg : International Alliance / Interpol like organization )



Ø  What is both “ Urgent AND Important

( eg : Improving enforcement of existing laws /  Dedicated  Regulatory Framework )



Members of your committee are right in saying :


“ As far as regulation of internet is concerned, we need not blindly follow, either the Chinese model or the Russian model “



But the model suggested by me is superior to those , in the following respects :



Ø  It is “ Voluntary “ and not “ mandatory “


Ø  It does not invade the “ Privacy “ of the users



Ø  It will refuse “Registration “by a person who is not an adult !


Ø  It will enable users to “monetize “ their personal data  - if they wish



I once again urge you to read :

 Digital Dividend from Demographic Data                            [ 14 Feb 2019 ]


=====================================================

24  Dec  2019

hcp@RecruitGuru.com

Faith Renewed in ARIHANT




For long, I have believed that :


Mankind may lose the battle of PRIVACY but win the war against TERRORISM



By implementing :
Fast Forward to Future ( 3 F )                                 [  20  Oct  2016  ]


In support of which, I also wrote :

Racing towards ARIHANT ?                                      [ 04  Aug  2017 ]

to : Alphabet / from : ARIHANT                               [ 12  Oct  2017  ]

ARIHANT  :  on the  horizon ?                                  [ 17  May  2018 ]

ARIHANT : Beyond “ Thought Experiment               [ 21  May  2018 ]

Will ARIHANT humble the hackers ?                          [ 11  Feb  2019 ]

 

But what makes my faith in ARIHANT to get renewed ?

 

Following article :

 

Landmarks of the advance of TECHNOLOGY , as reported in this article :

Ø  2011   
      IBM's Watson beats two former champions to win Jeopardy

Ø  2014
      Facebook's DeepFace facial recognition algorithm achieves an accuracy of 97 % ,
      Rivalling the rates of humans
      
Ø  2015
      Google DeepMind's AlphaGo defeats Go champions in Korea and Europe

Ø  2016
      Microsoft speech recognition AI can transcribe audio with fewer mistakes than
      humans

Ø  2017
      Libratus, an AI bot, defeats four of the world's leading poker players

Ø  2017
      An OpenAI bot defeats a human esports player at the multiplayer  online battle
      Arena game DOTA 2
      
Ø  2017
      An AI system developed by researchers at Northwestern  is able to beat 75 % of
      Americans at a visual  intelligence test

Ø  2018
      Alibaba's AI outscores humans in a Stanford University  reading comprehension test

======================================================
24  Dec  2019
hcp@RecruitGuru.com


Sunday, 22 December 2019

Time to Get Impatient ?





Context :


Extract :

Ø  Platforms like WhatsApp and Signal do not cooperate with law enforcement agencies citing end-to-end encryption and don't even honour lawful requisitions, government officials have told a Rajya Sabha panel looking into the issue of pornography on social media and its effects on children.

Ø  Earlier this month, an ad-hoc committee of the Rajya Sabha was formed by the Upper House Chairman M. Venkaiah Naidu on the "alarming issue" of pornography on social media and its effects on children and society as a whole

Ø  Appearing before the panel, MEITY in a note said the ministry faces many legal challenges from social media platforms on the issue of pornography as their servers are abroad and they "claim to be governed by laws of hosting country when information for investigation is sought".

Ø  While in some cases, the ministry said, only meta data is shared and for majority cases either mutual legal assistance treaty or letter rogatory is insisted upon which is a very time-consuming process.

Ø  Even lawful requisitions are not honoured," the ministry said in the note shared with panel members.
Ø  It further said the law enforcement officials do not have explicit powers for undercover operations………

=========================================================


DÉJÀ  VU  ?



Early this year , there was a “ Parliamentary Committee on IT “ ( headed by Shri Anurag Thakur ), which got snubbed repeatedly , by the Social Media giants on the subjects of Fake News / Hate Content etc


Twitter CEO – Jack Dorsey , even refused to meet the Committee !


That prompted me to send following emails to that Committee :


Taxing the Data Thieves ?                                                       [ 04 Mar 2019 ]


What are you waiting for ?                                                       [ 25 Feb 2019 ]


In China : It is “ Comply or Quit                                            [ 25 Feb 2019 ]


Missing the Jungle for the Tree ?                                              [ 12 Feb 2019 ]


SARAL                                                                                    [ 10 Feb 2019 ]


=========================================================

[ A ]

Present legal status of pornography in India , as reported in Wikipedia , is :


·         In July 2015 the Supreme Court of India refused to allow the blocking of pornographic websites and said that watching pornography indoors in the privacy of one's own home was not a crime


·          In February 2016 the Supreme Court asked the Indian Government to suggest ways of banning all forms of child pornography.[15]


·         In October 2018 the government directed Internet service providers to block 827 websites that host pornographic content following an order by the Uttarakhand High Court

=========================================================

[ B ]


Is this “ ban / blockage “ working ?


I would say only partially , considering that :


Ø  On the web, there are any number of proxy sites that enable one to bypass this blockage and access those banned sites


If in doubt, just type in Google :





to find following number of results / links :


About 15,00,000 results (0.61 seconds)  !

===============================================================================

[ C ]


To Shri Jairam Ramesh ( Chairman- Rajya Sabha Committee ) , I would say, it is time to :





Ø  Get IMPATIENT  ( tell the Social Media : Enough is enough ! )


Ø  Study how China regulates its Social Media


Ø  Study how Russia regulates its Social Media

          [  Russia internet: Law introducing new controls comes into force  ]

 

 

Ø  To hurry up with the implementation of ;

 

          Digital Dividend from Demographic Data                            [ 14 Feb 2019 ]

 


=========================================================

23 Dec 2019

hcp@recruitGuru.com