[ - you can also
say > Stone walls do not a prison make – nor iron bars a cage ]
Context :
Shimmer of 25k natural
diamonds a month lights up lives at Gujarat prison …. 23 Aug 2023
Extract :
In the dim environs of a
Gujarat jail, 25,000-odd tiny pieces
of rough-cut gemstones get their sparkle every month in the hands of prisoners polishing them into shape and shining a new light on their lives as
diamonds in the rough.
Lajpore Central Jail in diamond city Surat, which is known to polish 95% of the world's showroom stock
of the most coveted precious stone, currently has a team of 107
prisoners skilfully chipping away at small-size diamonds in the prison's
polishing unit daily.
Their combined output of
finished natural diamonds earns each of
them up to Rs
20,000 a month, depending
on the skills they bring to the polishing table.
"Ours is possibly the only jail in the world where cutting and polishing of natural diamonds
takes place.
The unit has been working smoothly without any
complaints," said SP JN Desai, who heads the prison.
The majority of the 3,000 prisoners lodged in Lajpore jail are engaged in some kind of employment requiring skills, including making furniture and sculpting.
Vipul Mer, a 33-year-old serving a life term,
works as a manager in the diamond polishing unit. "I was a diamond artisan
before landing in jail a decade ago. Despite being in jail, I'm able to support my
family."
Of one's total earnings, a prisoner is allowed to
retain Rs 2,100 a month as personal expenses in jail. The remaining amount is sent to their families.
"I learnt diamond polishing after being
brought to jail 11 months ago," said Satyam Pal (23), who earns around Rs 8,000 a month.
Odisha Government
Plans House Arrest GPS Tracking Of Undertrials In Non-Heinous Crimes .. 29
Aug 2023
Extract :
Odisha government is
going to house arrest the under trial prisoners
from now on. Odisha is making efforts to introduce a new system for such
people. Odisha will become the first state to use GPS tracking
devices for under-trial prisoners who do not have serious criminal charges.
Efforts are being made to introduce this
new system to reduce overcrowding in the jail. These GPS tracking devices cost Rs. 10,000 up to Rs. 15,000.
Once it is applied to the ankle one can easily sense the movements of the person. Police
sources said that it has been designed in such a way that it cannot be tampered
with.
It is programmed based on a specified area, perimeter. It sends an alert to the police if the wearer crosses the boundaries
of the area. Also there is a possibility to cancel
the bail. The technology can also be used to control the movement of dangerous
criminals in prisons.
Prisons DG Manoj Kumar Chhabra said that
the state government has proposed to introduce a technology that can incarcerate inmates who commit minor crimes in their homes instead of
sending them to jails. As part of this, recently,
the Directorate presented an ankle tracking system for under-trials
before the Parliamentary Standing Committee on Home Affairs. These prison
reforms have been prominently mentioned by the Odisha government.
Chhabra said that overcrowding in
prisons has led to the creation of such devices to address it. The
Supreme Court had earlier directed states not to arrest those convicted of
offenses punishable by a maximum of seven years in prison. About 65% of Odisha’s jails are incarcerated for offenses
punishable up to seven years. At the time of grant of bail, under-trial prisoners have two options.
There will be an option
to choose whether to seek jail term or bail. If they ask for bail, tracking device can
be made mandatory for them.
Chhabra said that the government does not need to buy the device and the bailee
can be asked to buy the device.
Current Scenario of Prisons in India
State |
No of Prisons |
No of Prisoners |
No of Under-trials |
Uttar Pradesh |
754 |
246,869 |
90,606 |
Bihar |
393 |
71,822 |
59,577 |
Maharashtra |
538 |
39,542 |
31,752 |
Andhra Pradesh |
281 |
37,344 |
32,992 |
Chhatisgharh |
212 |
20,586 |
17,822 |
Gujarat |
179 |
39,542 |
36,442 |
Haryana |
200 |
21,086 |
18,786 |
J & K |
130 |
18,972 |
17,472 |
Himachal Pradesh |
38 |
1,827 |
1,727 |
Arunachal Pradesh |
14 |
1,354 |
1,272 |
Goa |
13 |
378 |
372 |
|
|
|
|
TOTAL |
2,842 |
480,972 |
307, 620 |
|
|
|
|
My Take :
On the matter of Surat
Jail inmates acquiring SKILLS and earning Rs 20,000 per month :
# Surat example should be
replicated in ALL of our jails
# 1699 jails should be thought of,
in terms of ITI {Industrial Training Institutes }
On the matter of ANKLE
TRACKING DEVICE :
# Reducing overcrowding of jails by letting out UNDER-TRIALS, is a laudable
objective
# Court cases go on for 5-10-15 years. Keeping under-trials in jail costs huge
amount of money.
# A long stay in jail in company of hardened criminals is bad for the future
behaviour of under-trials
# By returning to their homes, these under-trials can get support of family /
friends and improve
# At home, they can undertake a number of WFH-type of jobs – with help of
WiFI / Internet
AND,
Authorities must find a
way to do away with this demeaning Ankle Tracking Device and implement a
technology to track these persons, using their mobile phones
There is every possibility that concerned under-trial on bail, may just
leave his mobile phone at home and roam around, all over the city .
I suppose , a way around , could be to ask him to dial a police phone
number and record his " presence at home “ in his own VOICE , every hour.
Voice-based biometric identification was introduced by some countries during
COVID outbreak .
Reference :
Ø TRACK
THE BLACK ………………….. 21 Jan 2016
Extract :
Last week
, there was a news report that all foreigners entering India , will be given special SIM cards that
they must install in their smart phones - enabling Indian Authorities to
track their movements and to quickly locate a foreigner who overstays his stay
GPS
satellites of USA / Russia / China enable their militaries to locate objects on
earth , just ONE CENTIMETER apart !
With regards,
Hemen Parekh
www.hemenparekh.ai /
30 Aug 2023
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