( A ) PORTION OF MY BLOG
> Carbon
Finance through Carbon Credits … 12 March 2021
Portion
:
Here is a partial list of domestic appliances which consume electricity ( apart
from LED bulbs ) :
TV sets – Refrigerators – Air Conditioners – Fans – Deep Freezers –
Ovens – Electric Stoves – Mixers – Computers – Cloths Washing Machines – Dish
Washers – Radios – Tablets – Robotic Floor Sweepers – Massagers – etc
Ø By 2030, all of these must be made “ Energy Efficient Appliances “ , certified
by Bureau of Energy Efficiency [
BEE ]
Ø Just as was done in respect of ICE vehicles ( BS IV > BS VI compliance ), all
electric Appliance Manufacturers must be mandated to switch over to
manufacture of only BEE certified appliances in 4 phases ( April 2022 – 24 –
26-
28 )
Ø Each such appliance MUST be pre-installed / integrated with SENSORS which
will continuously monitor
its,
# State
of Usage ( ON or OFF )
# Rate
of Consumption of electricity ( Units )
These INTERNET-CONNECTED appliances
will continuously relay / transmit these data to the SMART ELECTRIC
METER installed in each home
In turn, each SMART METER will relay / transmit to concerned DISCOM (
and to any other specified govt agency servers ), such usage / consumption data, through Internet ( IoT / Internet
of Everything ).
These data-transfer will be separate for EACH INDIVIDUAL APPLIANCE
This will enable DISCOM / concerned Agencies, to know / monitor, IN-EFFICIENT appliances,
operating above the CERTIFIED THRESHOLD for each type of appliance
Appliances operating “ above “ the threshold, will be assigned /
allotted “ CARBON DEBITS “ , whereas those
operating “ below “ the threshold, will be assigned “ CARBON CREDITS “
If the NET of these two is POSITIVE ( + ), that home will be
incentivized by a lower tariff – and vice-versa
This model ( of INCENTIVIZATION ) must be further strengthened by
measuring the amount of ROOF TOP Solar Power , flowing into the SMART METER ,
with appropriate linkages to CARBON CREDIT
This linkage will motivate a large number of households to install ROOF
TOP solar panels
This scheme will enable us to take the CARBON MARKET /
CARBON CREDIT / CARBON FINANCE concept, right inside our 290 MILLION
households !
Ø All manufacturers of House-hold Electric Meters must be told to manufacture
only SMART ELECTRIC METERS ,
starting April 2022
Ø All DISCOMS to replace existing meters in each and every home, with a
SMART METER, by April 2024
( B ) SMART METERS WITH AI TECH
Text from an image
in Times of India of 23 Aug 2023 :
POWER FIRMS LOOK AT SMART
METERS WITH AI TO HELP SAVE ELECTRICITY
Ø With prepaid smart meters being installed in phases across the city, power
utility firms are exploring the possibility of connecting them with home
automation
using artificial intelligence ( AI ) and machine learning ( ML )
Ø This would enable to check the power consumption of every fan, AC ,
geyser, washing machine or any appliance, every hour, from anywhere ,
Somit Sen reports
USING AI – ML TO CHECK POWER
CONSUMPTION
Ø In this, the consumer gets smart switches attached to every appliance and
can remotely monitor energy consumption in every room, hourly, weekly
and monthly
Ø The switches are linked to a Smart Meter which provides real-time
analysis using AI-ML logic on electricity consumption by any device, or
in a particular room
Ø It can provide a prediction monthly electricity consumption based on past
usage trends
Ø The automation system also compares electrical appliances at home to
industry-rated energy efficient appliances so that one knows whether it
is the right time to
service or change the appliance
Ø It also sets monthly THRESHOLD TARTGETS for unit consumption so that
the
consumer can remain well within their planned electricity slab
VALUE-ADDED ALERTS
Ø The power utility firm can provide alerts / inputs to consumers over
cellphone using AI-ML logic, for example :
/ 30 % / more consumption than the BENCHMARK for any appliance will
indicate low-rated appliances
ADDITIONAL BENEFITS
Ø It will provide neighborhood comparison with consumption patterns in ten
similar apartments, be it a 2bhk or a 3 bhk, in the
housing society complex
Ø It will show how more energy is consumed with the same number of ACs or
fans, and give alerts on power savings. If an appliance is switched on for
a long time, the consumer app will give an
alert
PROTECTION
Ø The system safeguards appliances by offering a soft overload protection
against appliance-rated
capacity
A POWER UTILITY OFFICIAL
Ø “ With the installation of smart meters, along with AI-ML home automation,
consumers gain a newfound level of transparency and control over their
energy consumption
patterns and billing “
My poser
to both ChatGPT and BARD :
Good
Morning :
I present below , two TEXT articles [ A and B ] . First one is
part of one of my blogs . Second is a recent news article .
Please prepare a comparative
TABULATION of these two , with following columns ( 1 ) Parameter ( 2 ) relevant
content from A ( 3 ) relevant content from B ( 4 ) Advantages of A over B
ChatGPT replied :
Sure, I can help you create a comparative tabulation of the two texts. Here's the
information organized into the requested columns:
|
Parameter |
Relevant Content from A |
Relevant Content from B |
Advantages of A over B |
|
List of Appliances |
TV sets, Refrigerators, Air
Conditioners, Fans, Deep Freezers, Ovens, Electric Stoves, Mixers, Computers,
Clothes Washing Machines, Dish Washers, Radios, Tablets, Robotic Floor
Sweepers, Massagers, etc |
Appliances like fan, AC, geyser,
washing machine, etc |
A provides a
comprehensive list of various appliances, while B focuses on specific
examples. |
|
Energy Efficiency Mandate |
By 2030, all appliances must be
made energy-efficient, certified by Bureau of Energy Efficiency (BEE).
Mandate for phased manufacturing of BEE certified appliances. |
Prepaid smart meters are being
installed with the possibility of connecting them to home automation using AI
and ML. Consumers can monitor energy consumption hourly. |
A proposes a
broader energy efficiency mandate for all appliances and focuses on
continuous monitoring, while B highlights real-time monitoring with smart meters and AI
technology. |
|
Usage Monitoring |
Appliances must be pre-installed
with sensors to monitor their state (ON/OFF) and rate of electricity
consumption. Data relayed to smart electric meters and then to DISCOM. |
Consumer gets smart switches
attached to appliances for remote energy monitoring. Smart Meter provides
real-time analysis and prediction of monthly consumption. |
A emphasizes the
integration of sensors and continuous data transfer, while B focuses
on remote monitoring and real-time analysis. |
|
Carbon Credits/Debits |
Inefficient appliances operating
above threshold get "carbon debits," efficient ones get
"carbon credits." Net positive leads to lower tariff. |
Smart Meter system sets monthly
threshold targets. Alerts provided for excessive consumption. |
A's carbon
credit/debit system is more detailed and involves incentivization, while B
provides alerts for consumption patterns. |
|
Solar Power Linkage |
Rooftop solar power linked to
carbon credit. Encourages households to install solar panels. |
No mention of solar power linkage. |
A promotes the
integration of rooftop solar panels with carbon credit, encouraging
sustainability. |
|
Smart Meter Implementation |
Manufacturers to produce only smart
electric meters. DISCOMs replace existing meters with smart meters by April
2024. |
Prepaid smart meters being
installed in phases, exploring home automation with AI and ML. |
A has a clear
timeline and focus on smart meter implementation, while B
mentions ongoing installation and exploration of AI/ML integration. |
|
Additional Benefits |
No additional benefits mentioned. |
Neighborhood comparison of
consumption patterns, alerts for energy savings, protection against overload. |
B provides additional benefits like
neighborhood comparisons and overload protection. |
|
Consumer Transparency |
No specific mention. |
With smart meters and AI-ML
automation, consumers gain transparency and control over energy consumption
patterns. |
B highlights increased transparency
and control through smart meters and AI/ML, while A does not mention this
aspect. |
Please note that this table is based on the provided excerpts and focuses on the
points you've highlighted. The analysis may vary with a more in-depth review of
the complete texts.
BARD replied :
Sure, here is a comparative table of the two articles, along with my comments on
the advantages of A over B:
|
Parameter |
Article A |
Article B |
Advantage of A |
|
Monitoring
of appliances |
Each
appliance is pre-installed with sensors that continuously monitor its state
of usage and rate of consumption. |
Smart
meters are connected to smart switches that allow consumers to remotely
monitor energy consumption in every room, hourly, weekly, and monthly. |
A provides more
granular monitoring of individual appliances, which can help consumers to identify and address
inefficient use. |
|
Data
collection and analysis |
Data
from the sensors is transmitted to a smart meter, which then transmits it to the
DISCOM. |
Data
from the smart meters is also analyzed using AI and ML algorithms to provide
insights into energy consumption patterns and identify opportunities for
savings. |
A provides more sophisticated data analysis, which can help consumers to
make better decisions about their energy use. |
|
Incentives
for energy efficiency |
Appliances
that operate above the certified threshold will be assigned carbon debits,
while those that operate below the threshold will be assigned carbon credits. |
The
DISCOM can provide incentives to consumers who reduce their energy
consumption, such as lower tariffs or rebates. |
A provides a more explicit and direct link between energy consumption
and incentives, which
can be more effective in encouraging consumers to save energy. |
|
Rooftop
solar power |
The
amount of rooftop solar power flowing into the smart meter is also measured
and linked to carbon credits. |
This
linkage can motivate households to install rooftop solar panels, which can
help to reduce reliance on grid power and greenhouse gas emissions. |
A is more comprehensive in its approach to energy efficiency, as it considers both
demand-side and supply-side measures. |
Overall, I believe that Article A is a more comprehensive and
effective plan for promoting energy efficiency and reducing greenhouse gas
emissions.
It provides more granular monitoring of individual appliances, more
sophisticated data analysis, and more explicit and direct incentives for energy
efficiency.
Additionally, it considers both demand-side and
supply-side measures, which is a more holistic approach to the problem.
Here are some
additional advantages of A over B:
· A provides consumers with more control over their energy use, as they can
track their consumption in real time and receive alerts about inefficient
appliances.
· A can help to reduce peak demand, which can improve the reliability of the
grid.
· A can help to reduce greenhouse gas emissions, which is a major
environmental challenge.
I hope this helps!
With regards,
Hemen Parekh
www.hemenparekh.ai /
24 Aug 2023
No comments:
Post a Comment