Hi Friends,

Even as I launch this today ( my 80th Birthday ), I realize that there is yet so much to say and do. There is just no time to look back, no time to wonder,"Will anyone read these pages?"

With regards,
Hemen Parekh
27 June 2013

Now as I approach my 90th birthday ( 27 June 2023 ) , I invite you to visit my Digital Avatar ( www.hemenparekh.ai ) – and continue chatting with me , even when I am no more here physically

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Sunday, 8 February 2026

When a Phone Costs a Life

When a Phone Costs a Life

Human-interest lead

On a cold February night in Ghaziabad, three children — aged 16, 14 and 12 — fell from the ninth floor of their apartment block. The police say the deaths are being treated as suicide and investigators are piecing together a private storm: a father who had confiscated his daughters' phones in an attempt to curb what he described as an obsession with Korean apps, the phones later sold, a pocket diary and a short note left behind. The emotional tone of the coverage was raw and conflicted — sorrow for the girls, bewilderment at how ordinary discipline became a catastrophe, and a public asking whether taking a device away from a child can ever be considered criminal.

As a father, an educator and someone who writes about how technology shapes family life, I found myself forced to sit with two uncomfortable truths at once: parental authority matters, and so does the vulnerability of teenagers — especially when their lives are threaded through screens.

What we know about the Ghaziabad case (brief background)

  • Date & location: early hours of February 4, 2026; a residential tower in Ghaziabad, Uttar Pradesh.
  • What happened: three sisters — minors aged 16, 14 and 12 — were found to have fallen from their apartment's ninth floor. Police have recovered a pocket diary and a short note; initial reports say the family objected to heavy mobile-phone use and that the father had confiscated the phones in the days before the incident. Investigations are ongoing and forensic reports (including phone data and handwriting analysis) are awaited.
  • Legal/administrative actions: local police are treating the matter as a suicide case while probing family circumstances, digital evidence and potential external influences. Cyber teams are reportedly tracing IMEI numbers of sold phones to retrieve app data. Several news outlets reported the father speaking to media and asking whether seizing phones is a "sin," while authorities noted the probe is continuing and no final legal conclusion has been reached.

(These are the contours reported as the investigation proceeded; many details remain under inquiry.)

The legal landscape in India — what could be relevant

Indian law does not have a single clear statute that says "confiscating a child's phone is a crime." Whether an act becomes criminal depends on context, intent and consequence. In high‑level terms, investigators and lawyers often look at the following categories when a parental act is followed by a child's self‑harm:

  • Abetment to suicide (IPC section commonly cited: 306): This applies where someone is found to have encouraged, instigated or aided suicide. To establish this, prosecutors look for evidence that the accused intentionally pushed or abetted the act — not simply that a punishment or restriction preceded it.
  • Assault or criminal force (IPC sections often considered include 352): If there are allegations of physical violence while taking the phone, that could attract separate charges.
  • Wrongful confinement (IPC section 342) or unlawful restraint: only relevant if a child was physically held against their will.
  • Negligence or culpable negligence: where parental acts or omissions show reckless disregard for a child’s safety and foreseeably lead to harm; the precise fit to criminal provisions is fact‑specific.
  • Cyber and privacy law (Information Technology Act): investigations often invoke cyber teams when online interactions, apps or task‑based games are suspected of influence; provisions on data, online harassment and privacy can come into play in tracing interactions or content.
  • Child‑protection regimes and welfare processes: the Juvenile Justice and child‑welfare machinery may be engaged for protection and inquiry rather than just criminal punishment.

Legal experts I spoke with (paraphrase) caution that the threshold for criminal culpability — especially abetment — demands proof of intent or clear instigation. A parent unversed in the dangers of an app who confiscates a phone will rarely meet that threshold unless other aggravating evidence appears.

Ethical and human considerations

This tragedy forces ethical questions that aren't neatly resolved by legal categories:

  • Parental discipline vs coercion: Parents have the right and duty to set boundaries. But when discipline becomes heavy-handed, shaming, isolating or abrupt removal of a primary coping tool for a child, harm can follow.
  • Mental health and vulnerability: Teens are biologically and emotionally sensitive. Isolation from peer groups or immersive online communities can cut off their primary emotional supports and, for some, precipitate crises.
  • Social media and task-based games: Some interactive apps foster intense emotional commitment. For vulnerable teens, the perceived loss of identity, status or connections online can be devastating.
  • Inequalities and stressors in the home: Financial strain, complex family relationships and prior trauma amplify risk. Discipline that ignores a child’s broader emotional world can miss the point.

Voices from the neighbourhood and home (fictionalized but realistic paraphrases)

  • The father (paraphrase): "I never wanted this. I took their phones because their eyes were swollen, they were up at night; I thought I was helping them. I didn't know it would end like this. Is taking a child's phone away a sin?"
  • A neighbour/educator (paraphrase): "They seemed glued to screens. But the house also felt closed off — I wish someone had been asking them how they were feeling instead of only counting hours online."
  • A legal expert (paraphrase): "Legally, the line between parental discipline and criminal abetment is narrow. Police must examine intent, messages, the diary, and whether any external party coerced them. Confiscation alone rarely triggers criminal liability, but it could, depending on what other evidence surfaces."

Data and context — scale of the problem

  • National Crime Records Bureau (NCRB) reports and analyses over recent years have highlighted suicide as a major cause of death among young people in India; the specific age‑band patterns and year‑on‑year changes are complex, but youth suicides remain a public health priority.
  • The World Health Organization (WHO, 2020) flags suicide as a leading cause of death among adolescents and young adults globally, underscoring the need for mental‑health systems that reach young people.
  • Internet/mobile use: industry reports (e.g., IAMAI and others) show that teenagers in India spend several hours daily online — on social media, streaming and gaming — and that those hours rose substantially during and after the pandemic.

I have written before about these tensions and the need to "replace bad with good content" or redirect energy toward constructive learning and supervised digital activity (If you can't beat them, then join them!). That argument has real purchase here: substitution and companionship matter.

Practical guidance for parents (clear, compassionate, actionable)

If you worry about a child's device use, consider steps that reduce risk without creating a rupture:

  • Start with conversation, not confiscation. Ask what they use the phone for; listen more than lecture.
  • Co‑create limits. Set clear, mutually agreed rules about night hours, homework-first, and content boundaries.
  • Replace, don’t only remove. Provide alternatives — a shared family activity, offline hobbies, supervised social time.
  • Use technology tools gently: parental‑control apps that lock apps at set hours are less confrontational than surprise confiscation.
  • Watch for warning signs: withdrawal, sudden mood changes, talk of hopelessness, self‑harm comments, obsession with leaving home or ‘‘going somewhere else.’’
  • De‑escalation tips for heated moments:
  • Step back: don’t force an argument at midnight.
  • Validate feelings: "I see you're upset; I want to understand."
  • Time‑out strategy: agree to pause the conversation and revisit calmly.
  • When to seek help: if a child talks about suicide, exhibits self‑harm, or you notice severe mood or behavioural changes, seek professional help immediately.

Common helplines in India to note or share:

  • Emergency: 112
  • Childline: 1098
  • Tele‑MANAS (mental health helpline): 14416
  • TISS iCall (counselling): 022‑25521111 (Mon–Sat, 8 am–10 pm)
  • Vandrevala Foundation: 9999666555
  • Sneha Foundation (regional helpline): 044‑24640050

What I keep returning to — reflection and a call to action

As a parent and a writer, my first instinct is grief: for children, for a family, for a neighbourhood that will never be the same. But grief should be paired with curiosity. How did discipline and digital immersion meet in a way that left no room for intervention? How do we help parents learn the language of teenage distress — and how do we design policies that reduce hurt without criminalising instinctive parenting?

We need three things, urgently:

  • Clearer public guidance for parents on digital boundaries that prioritise mental health and de‑escalation strategies.
  • Better access to child and adolescent mental‑health services so families can call for help long before a crisis.
  • More research and regulation around addictive, task‑based apps that hook young users and obscure risks.

This Ghaziabad story is not simply about a phone. It’s about how small acts at home can cascade toward unspeakable outcomes when mental‑health needs are ignored and adolescents feel cornered. Discipline is necessary; compassion is essential. Law enforcement must do its work to establish facts. But as a society, our first response should be to reduce harm, listen better, and invest in the supports that keep children alive and loved.


Regards,
Hemen Parekh


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