Hi Friends,

Even as I launch this today ( my 80th Birthday ), I realize that there is yet so much to say and do. There is just no time to look back, no time to wonder,"Will anyone read these pages?"

With regards,
Hemen Parekh
27 June 2013

Now as I approach my 90th birthday ( 27 June 2023 ) , I invite you to visit my Digital Avatar ( www.hemenparekh.ai ) – and continue chatting with me , even when I am no more here physically

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Showing posts sorted by relevance for query RFID in currency notes. Sort by date Show all posts
Showing posts sorted by relevance for query RFID in currency notes. Sort by date Show all posts

Tuesday, 11 October 2016

A Devil's Advocate ?


My friend Gurudatt has a sharp / questioning / inquisitive mind

While keen to embrace technological solutions to our Society's problems , he does not accept them simply because they are " New / Different / Out of the Box "

Following are the questions that he raised after reading my yesterday's blog ( emailed to the Policy Makers )

{  Fear works better than Persuasion  /  http://myblogepage.blogspot.com/  } :


Guru :

Will all the physically available currency notes have to be tendered to the appropriate authority for embedding RFID within some set time limit ?

Me :

Government to announce that,

#  Old ( paper ) currency notes of Rs 500 / 1000 , will cease to be legal currency from ( say ) , 01 April 2018

#  New ( plastic ) currency notes , embedded with RFID sensors , will be introduced from 01 Oct 2017

#  Between Oct 2017 and April 2018 , both types of notes will continue parallel

#  During this 6 month window , owners of OLD notes can get these exchanged for NEW notes , at any bank

    branch, without any questions asked

#  Collected OLD notes will be destroyed



Guru :

Would RFID embedding not be resorted to by unauthorized wings of the parallel economy either because it is not affordable or too high-tech for them to replicate ?


Me :

No technology is fool-proof ! And all technologies can be misused !

But , I believe RFID sensor embedded plastic currency notes , will be difficult to forge

We can make this ( forging ) still more difficult by resorting to Steganography  ( encrypting one more set of unique

Currency Note Number , inside Bapu's photo ! )




Guru :


How would the common people know if the notes received by them are with RFID / if the notes received with RFID are genuine or not ?


Me :

This will require integration of several technologies ( all existing / simple, and in wide spread use for a long time )

Here is how :

Each RFID sensor will be assigned a unique IP V 6 , Internet Protocol Address

Since IP V 6 , has 340 trillion trillion trillion , unique addresses , there is no danger of running out of unique addresses for ALL the currency notes of ALL the denominations , of ALL the countries of the World !

Strictly for this purpose ( RFID embedding in currency notes ) , ICANN will make available a special / unique " Number Series " , to each country, which it will use while printing its own high denomination notes

This IP number will also get linked to the Unique Serial Number of each currency note


All mobile phones ( I am assuming these will all be Smart phones ) , will have GPS / NFC / Internet Connectivity /

Biometric reader through built-in camera and be pre-installed with an App ( called , GenuFake  ? )


I am sure you are aware that even today , a few Pharma companies print a small " Bar Code " on each and every

strip of medicine that they sell . All that a buyer does is to " scan " that bar code with his mobile camera and

 forward that image to the phone number printed on that strip as an SMS . Within 5 minutes , the sender receives

 an SMS confirming whether that strip is genuine or not !



To verify whether a Rs 500 / 1000 plastic note is genuine or not , all that the owner will need to do is to lay it flat

on the screen of his Smart phone !  Instantly a message ( Genuine / Fake ) will appear on the screen ! The

Currency Serial Number noticed by the phone / app , will also appear on the phone screen


AND ,

that Serial Number will also get instantly transmitted to the Income Tax / Enforcement Department , so they come to know instantly , who has that fake note and exactly " where " ( GPS )

For the benefit of the illiterate , the message will " Speak Out " , in the language of owner's choice !

For the " Doubting Thomas " :

The verification that I have described above for determining the genuineness of a currency note , is far simpler

than mobile App " iCARE " ( free to download )

Just place your finger tip on the lens of your smart phone camera and see the screen displaying your Blood Pressure / Heart Rate ( pulse ) / Oxygen level in your blood / one month history  !



Guru :


Would the common people need any simple, handy & affordable device to read / check RFID authenticity ?


Me :

I believe my earlier answer covers this question

Consider this : Currency notes are carried in a pocket ( loose or in a wallet or a purse )

Usually , smart phones are also carried in some other pocket ( or inside a ladies' purse )

Using NFC , that smart phone is constantly exchanging " data " with the RFID embedded currency notes in the

pocket ( remember , IoT - Internet of Things ? )

In turn , that phone is interconnected with the servers of IT / ED ( through mobile towers / ever present WiFi )

That enables IT / ED to track " each and every " RFID embedded note , for every minute of its life !

Forget classic book " 1984 " ( George Orwell ) . For RFID notes , there is no place to hide !



Guru :


Would there not be clandestine attempts to rob the RFID currency and replace it with the ones without RFID [ which happen to be part of the cash undeclared within the stipulated time]  ?


Me :

Very good observation !

This is all the more reason that those hoarders of old ( paper ) notes will be in a great hurry to rush to the nearest bank branch on 01 Oct 2017 , to exchange with new ( plastic ) notes !


Dear Guru ,


You might want to look up my following earlier blogs ( all sent as emails to NDA Policy Makers ) to better grasp,

how my suggestion would permanently eliminate the twin evils of CORRUPTION and BLACK MONEY :













 *    Going Cashless




I hope our Policy Makers realize the impact that bringing Rs 65 lakh*crore of BLACK MONEY into productive MAIN STREAM can have on our economy / employment / infrastructure / education / health / poverty etc


And only one person has the courage - and the people's mandate - to implement my suggestion


I hope someone will see that this reaches Shri Narendra Modiji  !

--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

12  Oct  2016

www.hemenparekh.in / blogs







Friday, 29 January 2016

GLOBAL CORRUPTION INDEX



Global Corruption watchdog , Transparency  International , just released its report for year 2015

Out of 168 countries surveyed , India ranked at position 76

That was an improvement from position 85 in year 2014

Jose Ugaz , Chair , Transparency International , made following remarks ,

"  Corruption can be beaten if we work together to stamp out the abuse of power bribery and shed light on secret deals .

Citizens must together tell their governments , they have had enough !

Leaders in India and Sri Lanka had fallen short of the bold promises they made to combat corruption "

QUESTION

Can India leapfrog 75 positions to rank # 1 in 2016  ?

ANSWER

Yes , it can - and with very little Judicial / Administrative / Legislative effort  !

HOW  ?

By implementing following suggestion which I have been making for past one year :

#   INTERNET  OF  THINGS ( IoT )

     As each currency note of Rs 500 / 1000 , is getting printed , embed it with microscopic RFID chips
    ( with this , current cost of a RFID chip will fall from 50 paise to 5 paise )


     Besides communicating with each other , these chips will also transmit their existence location , through internet 
    ( to cloud-based servers of Income Tax Department )


     This will form a " NETWORK  OF  CURRENCY  NOTES ( NoC ) "


     You may like to call this Internet of Currency ( IoC ) , a sub-set of IoT  !



#   IP ADDRESS  SYSTEM ( IP V 6.0 )

     Each Rs 500 / 1000 currency note must be assigned(at the time of printing ) , its own unique Internet Address , using IP V 6.0
     


     This IP address should be linked with the unique Serial Number printed on each note.

     Since IP V 6.0 , will be capable of assigning   " 2 * 10 to the power of 128 ", no of  IP addresses , there is no danger of running out of addresses , even if we decide to extend this idea to Rs 100 currency notes !
   
     
Here are the most important BYE - PRODUCT :

*   No more possibility of  FAKE / FORGED / COUNTERFEIT , currency notes ( currently estimated @Rs 2500 Cr )

*   No thief would ever want to steal such currency notes which continuously announce their location

      
*   No one would want to make any " Cash Deal " . All payments will become official only !

*   Plastic currency notes will last 10 times longer !

*   Who will buy GOLD biscuits , using RFID embedded notes ? No need for PAN card  !

*   No giving / No receiving of bribes ! No disproportionate assets  ! THE END  of  CORRUPTION  !
   
    
This reform will enable the Central Government / Income Tax Department , to :


*    Continuously trace the movement of each of these higher denomination currency notes


*    Instantly locate any place ( using Google Map based GPS ) , where there is an accumulation of more than Rs 1 Crore worth of currency notes

      
     Such accumulation will be made to appear as a TAG CLOUD on the web site of IT Dept,

     like thousands of balloons floating on a map of India , capable of being drilled down to within 1 Sq Meter

      Of course , visible only to IT officers ; not to general public !

     On each balloon , will appear a number announcing , " Amount of Cash here - Rs " !

     This will vastly simplify the task of Anti Corruption Dept / Enforcement Dept etc
Of course , RBI will need to allow 6 month's time to the owners of current paper currency notes of Rs 500 / 1000 , to get these exchanged with new plastic notes before withdrawal of the old notes from circulation

Implementation of this suggestion , does NOT require passing of any BILL in Lok Sabha or being held to ransom in Rajya Sabha !

And it can be implemented in India , within ONE YEAR

But if Chinese President Xi Jinping comes to know about the practicality of this suggestion , he might implement it in 6 months , to enable China to jump 82 positions and get rank # 1  !

How come ?

Simple !  Xi Jinping has the political will to take such bold decisions

-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
 
hemen  parekh

30  Jan  2016

---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

Make    Yourself    Heard

Dear Visitor :

It is time for YOU to speak up - and demand that YOU are heard

By emailing this suggestion - incorporating your OWN improvements - to the following Policy Makers

(  Just multiple copy all the following Email IDs into the Recipient column of your Outlook and Copy / paste this suggestion in the Message Box ) :


    narendramodi1234@gmail.com; 38ashokroad@gmail.com;ajaitley@del5.vsnl.net.in; jayant.sinha19@sansad.nic.in;piyush.goyal@gov.in;nitin.gadkari@nic.in; spprabhu1@rediffmail.com;bandaru@sansad.nic.in;smritizirani@nic.in;nsitharaman@nic.in; ravis@sansad.nic.in;sureshprabhu@irctc.co.in;prakash.j@sansad.nic.in;secy-ipp@nic.in; amitabh.kant@nic.in; shaktikanta.das@nic.in; rsecy@nic.in; adhia1981@gmail.com; ceo-niti@nic.in; atul-chaturvedi@nic.in; uma.bharati@sansad.nic.in; d.pradhan@sansad.nic.in; rprudy.office@gmail.com; rudypr@rediffmail.com; eam@mea.gov.in; mosvks@mea.gov.in; mvnaidu@sansad.nic.in; mnaqvi@sansad.nic.in; rao.inderjit@sansad.nic.in; mljoffice@gov.in; sadananda.gowda@sansad.nic.in; ministerminority@gov.in; najmah@sansad.nic.in; minister-ca@nic.in; ramvilas.paswan@sansad.nic.in; gandhim@sansad.nic.in; akumar-alpha@sansad.nic.in; jpnadda@sansad.nic.in; hm.moca@nic.in; geete@sansad.nic.in; simratbadal@yahoo.com; ns.tomar@nic.in; rmsingh@sansad.nic.in; tc.gehlot@sansad.nic.in; dr.harshvardhan@sansad.nic.in   




Saturday, 27 February 2016

A Tale of Two Tracking !


State of Maharashtra has a total of 50 prisons , of which 9 are Central jails


Between them , they house 25,000-30,000 inmates


The country as a whole, has some 1,387 prisons , housing approx 356,000 prisoners


Maharashtra government has decided to introduce " chip or bracelet " tracking system for prisoners and is in the process of signing an agreement with the Israeli Government under which , private Israeli companies will implement this " tracking " project


Why all this rush for a technology driven reform  ?


Because , in March 2015 , five criminals had fled from the Nagpur jail after climbing boundary wall  !


But no one in government seems to be really bothered with the following :


*  There are billions of high currency notes ( Rs 500 / 1000 ) in circulations

*  A whole lot of these are unaccounted BLACK MONEY income, on which no tax got paid

*  Many more billions are stashed in secret bank lockers , which occasionally "escape" for purchase of gold/land etc

*  High currency notes worth Rs 34.4 lakh*crore have "climbed" national boundaries and escaped without "trace" !

*  Today , Government has absolutely no mechanism to " track / trace " such escapes

*  In India more than 90% of all payments ( for goods and services ) are in CASH , quite a few , using these high
    currency notes

*  If payments are made in CASH , no GST / Service Tax can be collected


*  But if the payments get made through official channels ( ECS / Bank Transfers / Credit Cards / Mobile Wallets
    etc ) , then GST can be collected ( or a BTT - Bank Transaction Tax , can be levied )


Now , instead of " dehumanizing " 30,000 prisoners with a RFID-embedded collar around their necks ( as it
happened with Rajat Gupta of McKinsey fame , a few weeks back in New York ) , just so that you can track some
5 prisoners , would it not be much better / wiser to :


*  Discontinue paper-based currency notes of Rs 500 and Rs 1,000 ( and withdraw in 6 months , with advance notice )


*  Introduce plastic currency notes of Rs 500 / 1,000 which are embedded with RFID sensors ( far thinner than a human hair  ! ) , always broadcasting their presence to Internet of Things ( IoT )


I believe Govt is launching ONE BILLION plastic currency notes of Rs 10 denomination , later this year


Let us make this a PILOT PROJECT , by embedding these with RFID sensors .

We will learn a lot in " tracking " !  


*  Assign to each such note, a IP V 6.0 address , linked to its unique note number


*  Set up a IT-enabled Technology Platform which will constantly monitor any accumulation of Rs 500 / 1000
    RFID embedded notes in excess of Rs ONE CRORE within an area of ONE square meter



Why waste time in tracking a few escaped prisoners ?



Why not leverage technology to track those billions of notes and their criminal owners who are destroying our economy ?



Mr Arvind Subramanian ( Chief Economic Adviser ) should have recommended this in his ECONOMY SURVEY , instead of suggesting to expand tax net to cover 23 % of the Indian citizens , against current 4 %



I believe , humble RFID sensor can get ten times more tax revenue than expanding tax-net to 23 % of citizens !



Incidentally :


Should Shri Jaitley-ji propose expanding the tax-net as suggested , in his budget speech tomorrow , do you know what would happen ?



You don't need to be a Nostradamus to foresee BJP losing ALL state and central elections for the next 10 years !


-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------


hemenparekh.in / blogs

28  Feb  2016

------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

Make    Yourself    Heard

Dear Visitor :

It is time for YOU to speak up - and demand that YOU are heard

By emailing this suggestion - incorporating your OWN improvements - to the following Policy Makers

(  Just multiple copy all the following Email IDs into the Recipient column of your Outlook and Copy / paste this suggestion in the Message Box ) :


    narendramodi1234@gmail.com; 38ashokroad@gmail.com;ajaitley@del5.vsnl.net.in; jayant.sinha19@sansad.nic.in;piyush.goyal@gov.in;nitin.gadkari@nic.in; spprabhu1@rediffmail.com;bandaru@sansad.nic.in;smritizirani@nic.in;nsitharaman@nic.in; ravis@sansad.nic.in;sureshprabhu@irctc.co.in;prakash.j@sansad.nic.in;secy-ipp@nic.in; amitabh.kant@nic.in; shaktikanta.das@nic.in; rsecy@nic.in; adhia1981@gmail.com; ceo-niti@nic.in; atul-chaturvedi@nic.in; uma.bharati@sansad.nic.in; d.pradhan@sansad.nic.in; rprudy.office@gmail.com; rudypr@rediffmail.com; eam@mea.gov.in; mosvks@mea.gov.in; mvnaidu@sansad.nic.in; mnaqvi@sansad.nic.in; rao.inderjit@sansad.nic.in; mljoffice@gov.in; sadananda.gowda@sansad.nic.in; ministerminority@gov.in; najmah@sansad.nic.in; minister-ca@nic.in; ramvilas.paswan@sansad.nic.in; gandhim@sansad.nic.in; akumar-alpha@sansad.nic.in; jpnadda@sansad.nic.in; hm.moca@nic.in; geete@sansad.nic.in; simratbadal@yahoo.com; ns.tomar@nic.in; rmsingh@sansad.nic.in; tc.gehlot@sansad.nic.in; dr.harshvardhan@sansad.nic.in   











Monday, 21 December 2015

How to conquer Corruption ?



There is only one sure - and superfast - way to get rid of corruption

By introducing :

*  NEGATIVE  MOTIVATION

    Putting behind bars ( - and right away ; not after 6 years ) , every corrupt fellow and
    immediately confiscating his ill-gotten wealth

*  POSITIVE  MOTIVATION

    By abolishing Personal Income Tax and introducing Amnesty Scheme , incentivize

      #  converting of black money into white

      #  acceptance of all payments thru official channels


As far as providing " Negative Motivation " is concerned , I had sent following suggestion to our Hon Prime Minister / Finance Minister / other Ministers / Secretaries etc , on 4th Nov 2015 :


#   INTERNET  OF  THINGS ( IoT )


     As each currency note of Rs 500 / 1000 , is getting printed , embed it with microscopic
     RFID chips ( with this , current cost of a RFID chip will fall from 50 paise to 5 paise )

     Besides communicating with each other , these chips will also transmit their existence
     location , through internet , to cloud-based servers of Income Tax Department

     This will form a " NETWORK  OF  CURRENCY  NOTES ( NoC ) "

     You may like to call this Internet of Currency ( IoC ) , a sub-set of IoT  !



#   IP ADDRESS  SYSTEM ( IP V 6.0 )

     Each Rs 500 / 1000 currency note must be assigned ( at the time of printing ) , its own
     unique Internet Address , using IP V 6.0

     This IP address should be linked with the unique Serial Number printed on each note.

     Since IP V 6.0 , will be capable of assigning   " 2 * 10 to the power of 128 ", no of  IP
     addresses , there is no danger of running out of addresses , even if we decide to extend
     this idea to Rs 100 currency notes !


Here are the most important BYE - PRODUCTs :

*   No more possibility of fake / forged / counterfeit , currency notes

*   No thief would ever want to steal such currency notes which continuously announce their
     location

*   No one would want to make any " Cash Deal " . All payments will become official only !

*   Plastic currency notes will last 10 times longer !

    
    
This reform will enable the Central Government / Income Tax Department , to :


*    Continuously trace the movement of each of these higher denomination currency notes


*    Instantly locate any place ( using Google Map based GPS ) , where there is an
     accumulation of more than Rs 1 Crore worth of currency notes

     Such accumulation will be made to appear as a TAG CLOUD on the web site of IT Dept,
     like thousands of balloons floating on a map of India , capable of being drilled down to
     within 1 Sq Meter  ! Of course , visible only to IT officers ; not to general public !

     On each balloon , will appear a number announcing , " Amount of Cash here - Rs " !

     This will vastly simplify the task of Anti Corruption Dept / Enforcement Dept etc
Of course , RBI will need to allow 6 month's time to the owners of current paper currency notes of Rs 500 / 1000 , to get these exchanged with new plastic notes before withdrawal of the old notes from circulation

Implementation of this suggestion , does NOT require passing of any BILL in Lok Sabha or being held to ransom in Rajya Sabha !

And it can be implemented in India , within ONE YEAR

But if Chinese President Xi Jinping comes to know about the practicality of this suggestion , he might implement it in 6 months  !

How come ?

Simple !  Xi Jinping has the political will  ! And no historical baggage  !

-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

hemen  parekh

22  Dec  2015

B2BmessageBlaster

-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

Make    Yourself    Heard

Dear Visitor :

It is time for YOU to speak up - and demand that YOU are heard

By emailing this suggestion - incorporating your OWN improvements - to the following Policy Makers

(  Just multiple copy all the following Email IDs into the Recipient column of your Outlook and Copy / paste this suggestion in the Message Box ) :


    narendramodi1234@gmail.com; 38ashokroad@gmail.com;ajaitley@del5.vsnl.net.in; jayant.sinha19@sansad.nic.in;piyush.goyal@gov.in;nitin.gadkari@nic.in; spprabhu1@rediffmail.com;bandaru@sansad.nic.in;smritizirani@nic.in;nsitharaman@nic.in; ravis@sansad.nic.in;sureshprabhu@irctc.co.in;prakash.j@sansad.nic.in;secy-ipp@nic.in; amitabh.kant@nic.in; shaktikanta.das@nic.in; rsecy@nic.in; adhia1981@gmail.com; ceo-niti@nic.in; atul-chaturvedi@nic.in; uma.bharati@sansad.nic.in; d.pradhan@sansad.nic.in; rprudy.office@gmail.com; rudypr@rediffmail.com; eam@mea.gov.in; mosvks@mea.gov.in; mvnaidu@sansad.nic.in; mnaqvi@sansad.nic.in; rao.inderjit@sansad.nic.in; mljoffice@gov.in; sadananda.gowda@sansad.nic.in; ministerminority@gov.in; najmah@sansad.nic.in; minister-ca@nic.in; ramvilas.paswan@sansad.nic.in; gandhim@sansad.nic.in; akumar-alpha@sansad.nic.in; jpnadda@sansad.nic.in; hm.moca@nic.in; geete@sansad.nic.in; simratbadal@yahoo.com; ns.tomar@nic.in; rmsingh@sansad.nic.in; tc.gehlot@sansad.nic.in; dr.harshvardhan@sansad.nic.in